Drain-Less Abdominally Based Breast Reconstruction Using Lysine-Derived Urethane Adhesive
Drain-Less Abdominally Based Breast Reconstruction Using a Novel Lysine-Derived Urethane Adhesive (TissueGlu, Cohera Medical)
Drains are routinely utilized in breast reconstruction when using abdominal tissue of the patient to remove fluid buildup while the body heals after surgery. However, drains are associated with patient discomfort, anxiety, decreased mobility, increased hospital stays and outpatient visits. Drains can also serve as a site of origin for infection as the system is not completely closed, and infectious organisms could theoretically use the drain as point of entry.
This proposed study investigates a potential novel mechanism to prevent the development of seromas (pockets of clear fluid which can develop after surgery) in patients who undergo breast reconstruction with their own abdominal tissue. By eliminating the required use of a drain, the study team expects patients to have less pain and use less pain medication, as well as more satisfaction with their overall surgical experience.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Objectives:
- Establish the safety of a lysine-derived urethane adhesive (TissuGlu, Cohera Medical) in patients undergoing autologous abdominal-based breast reconstruction. This will be assessed via analyzing complication profiles of patients post-operatively. The primary endpoints are rate of seroma development, need for seroma drainage and time to drain removal (if in drain group).
- Determine if there is a difference in pain and other quality of life measures when comparing patients who do and do not have abdominal drains. This will be assessed via pain medicine utilization and by delivering a targeted survey pre-operatively, as well as at post-operative day three and four weeks.
Study Design:
Patients will be randomized to one of three arms: 1) Traditional closed-suction drains, 2) TissuGlu with closed-suction drains and 3) TissuGlu without closed-suction drains.
Study Type
Study Type
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
Patients undergoing Abdominally-Based Breast Reconstruction
- Both unilateral or bilateral reconstruction is allowed
- Both delayed or immediate reconstruction is allowed
Exclusion Criteria:
- Diabetes
- BMI>30
- Active smokers.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Supportive Care
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Single
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Active Comparator: Tissue Glu with drains
This is standard of care to use Tissue Glu in addition to a drain.
Pre-operatively, as well as on post-operative patients will be asked to complete a questionnaire that addresses their pain, impact of drains on activities of daily living, social and physical activities.
Patients will also be asked to provide information regarding who is caring for the drains, the impact of drains on the caregiver, the amount of anxiety the patient has related to drain removal and the amount of pain associated with drain removal
|
Once adequate hemostasis has been achieved during surgery and the abdominal fascia and flaps have been irrigated, Tissue Glu will be applied.
Tissue Glu is applied at approximately one centimeter intervals while remaining one centimeter away from the umbilicus and inferior incisions.
Other Names:
Drains will be placed during surgery to allow for the drainage of seroma which may develop after surgery
Other Names:
Questionnaires given to patients pre-and post surgery to determine pain, impact of breast reconstruction on activity, and impact of breast reconstruction on caregivers
|
|
Experimental: Tissue Glu without drains
This group utilizes Tissue Glu without the presence of a drain.
Pre-operatively, as well as on post-operative patients will be asked to complete a questionnaire that addresses their pain, impact of drains on activities of daily living, social and physical activities.
Patients will also be asked to provide information regarding who is caring for the drains, the impact of drains on the caregiver, the amount of anxiety the patient has related to drain removal and the amount of pain associated with drain removal
|
Once adequate hemostasis has been achieved during surgery and the abdominal fascia and flaps have been irrigated, Tissue Glu will be applied.
Tissue Glu is applied at approximately one centimeter intervals while remaining one centimeter away from the umbilicus and inferior incisions.
Other Names:
Questionnaires given to patients pre-and post surgery to determine pain, impact of breast reconstruction on activity, and impact of breast reconstruction on caregivers
|
|
Active Comparator: Drains
This is standard of care to use traditional closed-suction drains.
Pre-operatively, as well as on post-operative patients will be asked to complete a questionnaire that addresses their pain, impact of drains on activities of daily living, social and physical activities.
Patients will also be asked to provide information regarding who is caring for the drains, the impact of drains on the caregiver, the amount of anxiety the patient has related to drain removal and the amount of pain associated with drain removal
|
Drains will be placed during surgery to allow for the drainage of seroma which may develop after surgery
Other Names:
Questionnaires given to patients pre-and post surgery to determine pain, impact of breast reconstruction on activity, and impact of breast reconstruction on caregivers
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Rate of seroma development
Time Frame: Up to 30 days after surgery
|
Number of seromas which develop during the first 30 days after surgery.
|
Up to 30 days after surgery
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Difference in pain between patients with and without abdominal drains
Time Frame: Up to 4 weeks after surgery
|
Patients will be given a questionnaire pre-operatively and the same questionnaire post-operatively.
The change in these questionnaires will be compared between groups
|
Up to 4 weeks after surgery
|
|
Pain Medicine Utilization
Time Frame: Up to 4 weeks after surgery
|
Use of pain medicine after surgery between groups, as indicated by chart review
|
Up to 4 weeks after surgery
|
|
Time to drain removal
Time Frame: Up to 4 weeks after surgery
|
Time from surgery to the removal of the drain for any reason, in patients who were given a drain
|
Up to 4 weeks after surgery
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Andrea Moreira, MD, Cleveland Clinic, Case Comprehensive Cancer Center
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Anticipated)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Anticipated)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Anticipated)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- CASE5117
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.
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