Nerve Conduction Block Using Transcutaneous Electrical Currents

May 26, 2017 updated by: University of Castilla-La Mancha

Peripheral Nerve Conduction Block Using a High Frequency Alternating Stimulation: A Pilot Study

The purpose of this study is to determine whether the transcutaneous application of unmodulated high frequency alternating currents could produce a quickly conduction block of peripheral nerve.

Study Overview

Status

Unknown

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

In the last years several animal experimental studies have evidenced that high frequency unmodulated currents about 5 KHz can cause a peripheral nerve block. However electric currents with these high frequencies that are usually used for the treatment of pain in humans are interrupted or modulated (i.e. interferential currents).

It has show that the diameter of the nerve it is related with the frequency to produce the conduction block. For this reason the investigators decided to applied 20KHz to observe the effects on maximal manual force and to compare versus sham stimulation.

Only one study has applied 5KHz on experimental pain and they have demonstrated changes in somatosensory thresholds.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

10

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact Backup

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 65 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Healthy volunteers

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Neuromuscular disease.
  • Epilepsy.
  • Trauma, surgery or pain affecting the upper limb, shoulder girdle or cervical area.
  • Osteosynthesis material in the upper limb.
  • Diabetes.
  • Cancer.
  • Cardiovascular disease.
  • Pacemaker or other implanted electrical device.
  • Take any drug (NSAIDs, corticosteroids, antidepressants, analgesics, antiepileptics, ...) during the study and in the previous 7 days.
  • Presence of tattoos or other external agent introduced into the treatment or assessment area.
  • Pregnancy

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Crossover Assignment
  • Masking: Double

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: High-Frequency
Transcutaneous application of high frequency electrical current over the arm for a 20 minutes session. The intensity of the current will increase until participants report a "strong but comfortable" sensation, just below motor threshold.
high-Frequency electrical stimulation over superficial ulnar and median nerve through the electrotherapy device Myomed 932. (Enraf-Nonius, Delft, Netherlands)
Sham Comparator: Sham stimulation
Electrodes are placed over the arm for a 20 minutes in the same manner as experimental group but will be applied a sham electrical stimulation increasing the current intensity of an unconnected channel
Sham transcutaneous electrical stimulation over superficial ulnar and median nerve through the electrotherapy device Myomed 932. (Enraf-Nonius, Delft, Netherlands)

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Baseline Hand Muscle Strength
Time Frame: Baseline at 0 min
The hand muscle strength will be measured with a dynamometer and will be expressed in Newton
Baseline at 0 min
Hand muscle strength after treatment 20 min
Time Frame: After treatment 20 min
The hand muscle strength will be measured with a dynamometer and will be expressed in Newton
After treatment 20 min

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Change from baseline in Muscle strength
Time Frame: baseline at 0 min, immediately after treatment at 20 min
The hand muscle strength will be measured with a dynamometer and will be expressed in Newton
baseline at 0 min, immediately after treatment at 20 min

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Collaborators

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Diego Serrano-Muñoz, MsC, Hospital Nacional de Parapléjicos, Toledo

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Anticipated)

July 1, 2017

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

August 1, 2017

Study Completion (Anticipated)

September 1, 2017

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

May 25, 2017

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 25, 2017

First Posted (Actual)

May 30, 2017

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

May 30, 2017

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 26, 2017

Last Verified

May 1, 2017

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • ddsm10

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

Undecided

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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