Trial Using Octreotide to Enhance Liver Recovery After Hepatectomy

January 19, 2024 updated by: Fox Chase Cancer Center

GI-072: Randomized Controlled Trial of the Use of Octreotide to Enhance Liver Recovery After Major Hepatectomy

This will be a prospective, randomized, double blind trial enrolling patients who will undergo major liver resection. Patients will be randomized in a 1:1 ratio to receive either octreotide or placebo in the postoperative period. The patients will receive octreotide intravenously continuously for five days after operation. During this period the patients' health will be monitored by performing blood tests including complete metabolic profile, Complete Blood Count (CBC) with/diff., INR and PTT. The functioning of heart will also be monitored post-operatively by EKG. Up to 80 participants will be accrued over a 2 year period. Volumetric CT scans will be performed prior to hepatectomy, 1 week after hepatectomy and 3 months after hepatectomy to evaluate liver regeneration.

Study Overview

Status

Terminated

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

23

Phase

  • Phase 2

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Pennsylvania
      • Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States, 19111
        • Fox Chase Cancer Center
      • Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States, 19140
        • Temple University Hospital

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Patients must have liver tumors requiring a major liver resection, defined as removing at least three anatomical segments in patients without liver disease and two segments in patients with cirrhosis/fibrosis of the liver.
  2. Age > 18 years.
  3. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0 or 1.
  4. Patients must have acceptable organ and marrow function as defined below:

    • White Blood Cells > 2,000/mcL
    • Absolute Neutrophil Count > 1,000/mcL
    • Platelets > 80,000/mcL
    • Alkaline Phosphatase < 2.5 times institutional upper limit of normal
    • Aspartate Aminotransferase/Alanine aminotransferases < 5 times institutional upper limit of normal
    • INR < 1.5 times institutional upper limit of normal
  5. Ability to understand and willingness to sign a written informed consent and HIPAA consent document.
  6. Q-T Interval of ≤ 450 ms as measured by EKG.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Patients with known hypersensitivity to octreotide or somatostatin.
  2. Patients who are receiving any other investigational agents.
  3. Patients who are taking other medications that prolong QT interval.
  4. Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements.
  5. Pregnant or breast feeding.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Supportive Care
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Triple

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Octreotide treatment arm
Octreotide will be administered post-operatively until day 5
Octreotide will be administered 50 µg intravenously per hour for up to five days postoperatively, starting at the time of vascular inflow disruption.
Placebo Comparator: Placebo Arm
Normal saline will be administered post-operatively until day 5
Normal saline will be administered in the same fashion as Octreotide

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Rates of Liver Recovery Will be Determined by Area Under the Curve (AUC) for Total Bilirubin and INR for Each Group
Time Frame: 0 to 120 hours post dose
To compare the rates of liver recovery in patients treated with octreotide vs placebo after a major hepatectomy.
0 to 120 hours post dose

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Rate of Hepatic Parenchymal Regeneration in Patients Treated With Octreotide Vs Placebo After Major Liver Hepatectomy.
Time Frame: 14 weeks
Hepatic parenchymal regeneration will be evaluated by hepatic volume measured by CT scan pre-operatively, at 1 week post-operatively and 3 months post operatively.
14 weeks
Evaluate the Incidence of Post-hepatectomy Liver Failure, Bile Leak, Overall.
Time Frame: 3 months
Evaluate the incidence of post-hepatectomy liver failure, bile leak, overall as well as 30-day and 90 day morbidity and mortality using American College of Surgeons-National Surgical Quality Improvement Definitions (ACS-NSQIP).
3 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Sanjay Reddy, MD, Fox Chase Cancer Center

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

July 7, 2017

Primary Completion (Actual)

February 12, 2020

Study Completion (Actual)

February 12, 2020

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

June 6, 2017

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 6, 2017

First Posted (Actual)

June 7, 2017

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

February 14, 2024

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 19, 2024

Last Verified

January 1, 2024

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • 17-1024
  • GI-072 (Other Identifier: Fox Chase Cancer Center)

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

Yes

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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