Healthy Adolescent Transitions (HAT) (HAT)

March 22, 2024 updated by: Jack Stevens

Healthy Adolescent Transitions (HAT): A Comprehensive Approach to Targeting Adolescent Mothers

Randomized trial of a rapid repeat pregnancy prevention program for adolescent mothers.

Five hundred adolescent mothers from central Ohio will be enrolled--half will be assigned to an intervention that features nurses and social workers providing extra assistance during late pregnancy and the early postnatal period and half will be assigned to a standard of care intervention.

OhioHealth is the lead entity. Nationwide Children's Hospital serves as the local independent evaluator.

This federally funded contract is supported by the Family and Youth Services Bureau.

Study Overview

Status

Status

Indicates the current recruitment status or the expanded access status.
Completed

Conditions

Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied. On ClinicalTrials.gov, conditions may also include other health-related issues, such as lifespan, quality of life, and health risks.

Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.

Study Type

Study Type

Describes the nature of a clinical study. Study types include interventional studies (also called clinical trials), observational studies (including patient registries), and expanded access.
Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

Enrollment

The number of participants in a clinical study. The "anticipated" enrollment is the target number of participants that the researchers need for the study.
331

Phase

Phase

The stage of a clinical trial studying a drug or biological product, based on definitions developed by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The phase is based on the study's objective, the number of participants, and other characteristics. There are five phases: Early Phase 1 (formerly listed as Phase 0), Phase 1, Phase 2, Phase 3, and Phase 4. Not Applicable is used to describe trials without FDA-defined phases, including trials of devices or behavioral interventions.
  • Phase 2

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

  • United States
    • Ohio
      • Columbus, Ohio, United States, 43205
        • OhioHealth Innovation Institute

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

The key requirements that people who want to participate in a clinical study must meet or the characteristics they must have. Eligibility criteria consist of both inclusion criteria (which are required for a person to participate in the study) and exclusion criteria (which prevent a person from participating). Types of eligibility criteria include whether a study accepts healthy volunteers, has age or age group requirements, or is limited by sex.

Ages Eligible for Study

14 years to 19 years (Child, Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Description

Inclusion Criteria (at baseline)

  1. Age 14-19 years
  2. 24-35 weeks gestation
  3. Medicaid insurance
  4. Central Ohio resident
  5. English speaking
  6. Ability to provide informed consent (18-19 years of age) or minor assent and parental consent (<18 years of age)
  7. Willingness to complete study-related surveys and coaching sessions
  8. Patient must have her own smartphone, capable of running the study-related mobile application
  9. Patient must have regular access to cellular or WiFi service

Exclusion Criteria

  1. Patients < 13 years or >19 years
  2. Non-English speaking
  3. <24 or >35 weeks of gestation
  4. Primary residence is located outside of central Ohio
  5. Another adolescent from the household has already been enrolled in the program

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Other
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Single

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm

Participant Group / Arm

A group or subgroup of participants in a clinical trial that receives a specific intervention/treatment, or no intervention, according to the trial's protocol.
Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.
Experimental: Intervention Condition

This experimental condition has three major components:

  1. Individual sessions: Roughly 12 90-minute sessions over 3 months Prenatal sessions covering contraceptive options, including long-acting reversible contraception. Prenatal and postnatal sessions will also cover (a) financial benefits of smoking cessation; (b)financial literacy/budgeting skills based upon selected components of the Money Matters curriculum; (c) establishing concrete steps to reach educational/career goals; (d) healthy eating habits; and (e) importance of HPV vaccinations and getting a medical home.
  2. Transportation assistance for medical home appointments.
  3. Electronic Prompts/Reminders to Encourage Completion of Goals.
Behavioral: Healthy Adolescent Transitions (HAT) program

The components of the intervention are described in the arm description.

The intervention is based upon the theoretical framework of behavioral economics, which suggests that low intensity "nudges" can help recipients accomplish their own goals. All components of the intervention are voluntary; some participants may wish to discuss all components, while other participants may wish to discuss selected components consistent with their priorities.
No Intervention: Treatment as Usual Control Condition

The comparison group will be a Usual Care control group. The control group will have access to standard medical and behavior health services as part of routine care. Prior to randomization, each enrolled participant will receive a listing of contact information for organizations offering this routine care.

The only interaction the HAT providers will have with control group participants is to have periodic and brief phone conversations in which updated changes in contact information will be collected. The HAT providers will also obtain updated changes in contact information for HAT intervention group participants.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, the planned outcome measure that is the most important for evaluating the effect of an intervention/treatment. Most clinical studies have one primary outcome measure, but some have more than one.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Long acting reversible contraception
Time Frame: 12 months post enrollment
Use of long acting reversible contraception
12 months post enrollment
Repeat pregnancy
Time Frame: 21 months post enrollment
Repeat pregnancy
21 months post enrollment

Secondary Outcome Measures

Secondary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, a planned outcome measure that is not as important as the primary outcome measure for evaluating the effect of an intervention but is still of interest. Most clinical studies have more than one secondary outcome measure.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Nicotine use
Time Frame: 21 months post enrollment
Use of cigarettes and vapor products
21 months post enrollment
Financial literacy
Time Frame: 21 months post enrollment
Understanding of financial terminology
21 months post enrollment
School completion
Time Frame: 21 months post enrollment
Highest grade completed
21 months post enrollment
Medical home
Time Frame: 21 months post enrollment
Use of primary care services
21 months post enrollment
Healthy eating behaviors
Time Frame: 21 months post enrollment
Eating nutritional food according to items from Youth Risk Behavior Survey
21 months post enrollment
Employment
Time Frame: 21 months post enrollment
Number of hours worked per week
21 months post enrollment

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Sponsor

The organization or person who initiates the study and who has authority and control over the study.
Jack Stevens

Collaborators

Collaborators

An organization other than the sponsor that provides support for a clinical study. This support may include activities related to funding, design, implementation, data analysis, or reporting.
OhioHealth Research and Innovation Institute

Investigators

Investigators

A researcher involved in a clinical study. Related terms include site principal investigator, site sub-investigator, study chair, study director, and study principal investigator.
  • Principal Investigator: Jack Stevens, PhD, Nationwide Children's Hospital

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

Study Start

The actual date on which the first participant was enrolled in a clinical study. The "anticipated" study start date is the date that the researchers think will be the study start date.
August 14, 2017

Primary Completion (Actual)

Primary Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention to collect final data for the primary outcome measure. Whether the clinical study ended according to the protocol or was terminated does not affect this date. For clinical studies with more than one primary outcome measure with different completion dates, this term refers to the date on which data collection is completed for all the primary outcome measures. The "anticipated" primary completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the primary completion date for the study.
March 2, 2024

Study Completion (Actual)

Study Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention/treatment to collect final data for the primary outcome measures, secondary outcome measures, and adverse events (that is, the last participant's last visit). The "anticipated" study completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the study completion date.
March 2, 2024

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

First Submitted

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submitted a study record to ClinicalTrials.gov. There is typically a delay of a few days between the first submitted date and the record's availability on ClinicalTrials.gov (the first posted date).
June 19, 2017

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submits a study record that is consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. The sponsor or investigator may need to revise and submit a study record one or more times before NLM's QC review criteria are met. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
June 20, 2017

First Posted (Actual)

First Posted

The date on which the study record was first available on ClinicalTrials.gov after National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review has concluded. There is typically a delay of a few days between the date the study sponsor or investigator submitted the study record and the first posted date.
June 21, 2017

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

Last Update Posted

The most recent date on which changes to a study record were made available on ClinicalTrials.gov. There may be a delay between when the changes were submitted to ClinicalTrials.gov by the study's sponsor or investigator (the last update submitted date) and the last update posted date.
March 25, 2024

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator submitted changes to a study record that are consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
March 22, 2024

Last Verified

Last Verified

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator confirmed the information about a clinical study on ClinicalTrials.gov as accurate and current. If a study with a recruitment status of recruiting; not yet recruiting; or active, not recruiting has not been confirmed within the past 2 years, the study's recruitment status is shown as unknown.
March 1, 2024

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

Other Study ID Numbers

Identifiers or ID numbers other than the NCT number that are assigned to a clinical study by the study's sponsor, funders, or others. These numbers may include unique identifiers from other trial registries and National Institutes of Health grant numbers.
  • 90AP2678-01-00

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

YES

IPD Plan Description

de-identified data base will be available at conclusion of the study

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

Clinical Trials on Pregnancy Prevention

Clinical Trials on Healthy Adolescent Transitions (HAT) program

Search Similar Trials

Sponsors and Collaborators

Medical Conditions

Drug Interventions

Conditions

Rare Diseases

Drug Interventions

Dietary Supplements

Sponsor/Collaborators

Locations

Cookie Settings

We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. For more details carefully read our Privacy and Cookies Policy. ...>>>You can change your preferences or withdraw your consent at any time by deleting the cookies from your website or computer as described in the policy. Please accept it and choose your preferences by ticking the corresponding boxes in the "Manage Settings" section below. Please carefully read our Terms of Service before you proceed with using any part of this website.
«Manage Settings