Prebiotic Fructans on the Incidence of Acute Infectious Diseases in Children
Double-blind, Parallel, Randomized, (Placebo-controlled) Explorative Study on the Effect of a Mixture of Prebiotic Oligosaccharides on the Composition of Intestinal Microbiota and Selected Health Outcomes in Children 3 to 6 Years of Age
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Subject is healthy at the time of pre-examination
- Subject is aged 3-6 years at the time of pre-examination
- Subject attends a kindergarten at the time of pre-examination
Exclusion Criteria:
- congenital disease or malformation influencing the gastrointestinal System
- children with congenital or acquired immunodeficiency
- children with food intolerance, food allergy or metabolic disorder requiring special diet
- children who regularly (more than 3 times per week) consumed products or food supplements containing prebiotics or probiotics
- children who consumed antibiotics or laxatives within 14 days
- children who had any infectious disease within 14 days at the time of pre-examination
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: PREVENTION
- Allocation: RANDOMIZED
- Interventional Model: PARALLEL
- Masking: QUADRUPLE
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
ACTIVE_COMPARATOR: prebiotic inulin-type fructan
|
|
|
PLACEBO_COMPARATOR: placebo maltodextrin
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Frequency of infectious disease episodes
Time Frame: 24 weeks period
|
24 weeks period
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
microbiota composition
Time Frame: 24 weeks period
|
fecal microbiota composition (qPCR, illumina)
|
24 weeks period
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Lohner S, Kullenberg D, Antes G, Decsi T, Meerpohl JJ. Prebiotics in healthy infants and children for prevention of acute infectious diseases: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Nutr Rev. 2014 Aug;72(8):523-31. doi: 10.1111/nure.12117. Epub 2014 Jun 5.
- Lohner S, Jakobik V, Mihalyi K, Soldi S, Vasileiadis S, Theis S, Sailer M, Sieland C, Berenyi K, Boehm G, Decsi T. Inulin-Type Fructan Supplementation of 3- to 6-Year-Old Children Is Associated with Higher Fecal Bifidobacterium Concentrations and Fewer Febrile Episodes Requiring Medical Attention. J Nutr. 2018 Aug 1;148(8):1300-1308. doi: 10.1093/jn/nxy120.
- Soldi S, Vasileiadis S, Lohner S, Uggeri F, Puglisi E, Molinari P, Donner E, Sieland C, Decsi T, Sailer M, Theis S. Prebiotic supplementation over a cold season and during antibiotic treatment specifically modulates the gut microbiota composition of 3-6 year-old children. Benef Microbes. 2019 Apr 19;10(3):253-263. doi: 10.3920/BM2018.0116. Epub 2019 Feb 19.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (ACTUAL)
Study Start
Primary Completion (ACTUAL)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (ACTUAL)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (ACTUAL)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 13004n_Fructan_Study
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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