Noninvasive Diagnostic Platform for Liver Fibrosis and Portal Hypertension

January 9, 2018 updated by: Shanghai Zhongshan Hospital

Developing a Hemodynamics Based Noninvasive Diagnostic Platform for Liver Fibrosis/Cirrhosis and Portal Hypertension

This study is to establish a noninvasive diagnostic platform based on hemodynamic information for the assessment of liver fibrosis, liver cirrhosis and portal hypertension.

Study Overview

Status

Unknown

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

As the hemodynamics of liver vessels depend on the liver tissue mechanics, we hypothesize that the hemodynamics measurements of the liver are strongly correlated with the stages of liver fibrosis and portal hypertension, and can therefore serve as an alternative means of diagnosis. We have developed a physics-based mathematical model that incorporates our biological understanding of fibrosis development. The model quantitatively predicts changes of liver tissue stiffness and blood flow dynamics as a function of fibrosis stage. Preliminary data using ultrasound Doppler images and needle biopsy from liver fibrosis patients have suggested the 'prove of principle. We propose further test our hypothesis by collecting and analyzing ultrasound Doppler and biopsy data to confirm the correlation between blood flow dynamics and disease stage from patients with hepatic fibrosis and portal hypertension. If tested true, we can expect to use features of ultrasound Doppler as a non-invasive means of diagnosis for fibrosis and portal hypertension.

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Anticipated)

200

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact Backup

Study Locations

    • Shanghai
      • Shanghai, Shanghai, China, 200032

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 70 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Sampling Method

Probability Sample

Study Population

Inpatients who undergo liver biopsy or hepatic venous pressure gradient test in Zhongshan hospital Fudan University

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Inpatients who undergo liver biopsy or hepatic venous pressure gradient test

Exclusion Criteria:

  • decompensated liver diseases (including ascites, variceal bleeding or hepatic encephalopathy);
  • alpha-fetoprotein >100 ng/ml or serum creatinine >1.5 × upper limit of normal (ULN);
  • any malignant tumor;
  • any complications of severe heart, lung, kidney, brain, blood diseases or other important systematic diseases;
  • severe neurological or psychological disease;
  • pregnant or lactating women.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
Intervention / Treatment
liver fibrosis
liver biopsy proved
Hemodynamics tests for intrahepatic blood flow by colour doppler ultrasound
portal hypertension
hepatic venous pressure gradient (HVPG) proved
Hemodynamics tests for intrahepatic blood flow by colour doppler ultrasound

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Sensitivity
Time Frame: baseline
Diagnostic power of the hemodynamics based noninvasive platform for liver fibrosis or portal hypertension
baseline
Specificity
Time Frame: baseline
Diagnostic power of the hemodynamics based noninvasive platform for liver fibrosis or portal hypertension
baseline
Positive predictive value (PPV)
Time Frame: baseline
Diagnostic power of the hemodynamics based noninvasive platform for liver fibrosis or portal hypertension
baseline
Negative predictive value (NPV)
Time Frame: baseline
Diagnostic power of the hemodynamics based noninvasive platform for liver fibrosis or portal hypertension
baseline
Area under ROC curve (AUROC)
Time Frame: baseline
Diagnostic power of the hemodynamics based noninvasive platform for liver fibrosis or portal hypertension
baseline

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Investigators

  • Study Chair: Wei Jiang, Fudan University

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

October 9, 2017

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

December 31, 2019

Study Completion (Anticipated)

December 31, 2020

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

September 4, 2017

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 8, 2017

First Posted (Actual)

September 11, 2017

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

January 10, 2018

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 9, 2018

Last Verified

January 1, 2018

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • Hemodynamics Models for CLD

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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