Ventilator Settings on Patients With Acute Brain Injury
Relation Between Lung Protective Mechanical Ventilation, Intracranial Pressure, Autoregulation and Brain Oxygenation in Neurointensive Care Patients
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
The primary goal is to carry out baseline measurements to enable conclusions concerning the safety of lung protective ventilator settings before extending the study to patients with more severe brain and/or lung injury in the future.
The primary objective is to investigate if lung protective ventilator settings (higher Positive end-expiratory pressure and lower tidal volume) as compared with conventional settings.
- increase intracranial pressure
- diminish cerebral vasoreactive autoregulation as assessed by pressure reactivity index, ie pressure reactivity index will turn positive, which means that it will change the state from intact to impaired autoregulation.
The secondary objective is an exploratory analysis of the relationship between ventilator settings and other well defined respiratory, cerebral, and cardiovascular variables, including transpulmonary pressure.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
Troms
-
Tromsø, Troms, Norway, 9010
- University Hospital North Norway
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- • Any tracheally intubated or tracheotomized adult patient with ABI with GCS< 9 on controlled ventilation requiring continuous ICP measurement.
- Proxy informed consent from relatives.
Exclusion Criteria:
- • ICP > 22 mmHg before treatment of high ICP
- Acute respiratory failure defined as partial pressure of oxygen/ inspiratory oxygen fraction (PaO2/FiO2) ratio < 40 kPa and Xray pathology
- History of pulmonary disese: Chronic respiratory failure diagnosis stage III and IV in the GOLD classification, pulmectomy, lobectomy or restrictive lung disease.
- Body mass index (BMI) > 35.
- Known right or biventricular cardiac failure with cardiac index < 2,5 L/min/m2 or ejection fracture < 40 %.
- Refractory hypovolemia as diagnosed with pulse pressure variation > 12 % with tidal volume 8 ml/predicted bodyweight (intubated on controlled ventilation) or passive leg rise test with > 10 % increase in stroke volume measured by VTI echocardiography or PICCO.
- Medulla lesion that affect the autonomic nervous system.
- Patients who has undergone decompressive craniectomy.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Basic Science
- Allocation: N/A
- Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Ventilator setting
Positive end-expiratory pressure , Tidal volume
|
Positive end-expiratory pressure 12, Tidal volume 6 milliliter/kilogram predicted body weight
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Intracranial pressure
Time Frame: 120 minutes
|
intracranial pressure increase with lung protective setting
|
120 minutes
|
|
pressure reactivity index
Time Frame: 120 minutes
|
Diminished pressure reactivity index
|
120 minutes
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Shirin K Frisvold, University Hospital of North Norway
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Mauri T, Yoshida T, Bellani G, Goligher EC, Carteaux G, Rittayamai N, Mojoli F, Chiumello D, Piquilloud L, Grasso S, Jubran A, Laghi F, Magder S, Pesenti A, Loring S, Gattinoni L, Talmor D, Blanch L, Amato M, Chen L, Brochard L, Mancebo J; PLeUral pressure working Group (PLUG-Acute Respiratory Failure section of the European Society of Intensive Care Medicine). Esophageal and transpulmonary pressure in the clinical setting: meaning, usefulness and perspectives. Intensive Care Med. 2016 Sep;42(9):1360-73. doi: 10.1007/s00134-016-4400-x. Epub 2016 Jun 22.
- Smielewski P, Lavinio A, Timofeev I, Radolovich D, Perkes I, Pickard JD, Czosnyka M. ICM+, a flexible platform for investigations of cerebrospinal dynamics in clinical practice. Acta Neurochir Suppl. 2008;102:145-51. doi: 10.1007/978-3-211-85578-2_30.
- Koutsoukou A, Katsiari M, Orfanos SE, Kotanidou A, Daganou M, Kyriakopoulou M, Koulouris NG, Rovina N. Respiratory mechanics in brain injury: A review. World J Crit Care Med. 2016 Feb 4;5(1):65-73. doi: 10.5492/wjccm.v5.i1.65. eCollection 2016 Feb 4.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- Brain-Vent
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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