Adherence and Coagulation Assays in Dabigatran-treated Patients With Atrial Fibrillation (ARCADE)
Adherence and the Role of Coagulation Assays in Patients Treated With Dabigatran Etexilate for Non-valvular Atrial Fibrillation
In patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation treated with dabigatran etexilate, the level of adherence will be measured using a questionnaire, the Danish National Prescription Registry and pillcount and will be related to plasma levels of dabigatran measured by liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) and coagulation assays. The aim of the study is to measure the level of adherence and evaluate the usefulness of different coagulation assays to measure adherence in these patients. Furthermore, the aim is to determine the correlation between the anticoagulant effect of dabigatran using different coagulation assays and plasma levels of dabigatran.
Most studies so far have been performed in vitro with plasma samples spiked with dabigatran. In this study the present knowledge from results of coagulation assays in dabigatran spiked plasma samples will be compared to the results of coagulation assays using blood samples from real-life patients.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
Mid-Jutland
-
Herning, Mid-Jutland, Denmark, 7400
- Hospital Unit West
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Sampling Method
Study Population
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age 18 years or older
- Non-valvular atrial fibrillation
- Indication for dabigatran etexilate
Exclusion Criteria:
- Use of anticoagulant medication within the last month
- Contra-indication to dabigatran etexilate
- Unable or not wishing to give informed consent
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
Number of groups / cohorts
Cohorts and Interventions
Group / CohortGroup / Cohort |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
A healthy volunteers
Pre-clinical study.
Healthy volunteers.
Plasma pooled and spiked with dabigatran.
Measurement of plasma concentration of dabigatran with liquid chromatography tandem mass-spectrometry and the anticoagulant effect of dabigatran using coagulation assays.
|
|
|
A patients
Pre-clinical study.
Patients with atrial fibrillation treated with dabigatran etexilate.
|
|
|
B
Patients with an indication for treatment with dabigatran etexilate for atrial fibrillation and intended for electrocardioversion. Inclusion before initiation of anticoagulation. |
|
|
C
Patients with an indication for treatment with dabigatran etexilate for atrial fibrillation.
Inclusion before initiation of anticoagulation.
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Medication adherence Stability after storage at -80 degrees C; correlation between plasma concentration and the anticoagulant effect of dabigatran
Time Frame: 2 years
|
Measured by pillcount, bloodtests, the Danish National Prescription Registry and the Morisky Medication Adherence Scale
|
2 years
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Patient treatment satisfaction
Time Frame: 2 years
|
Measured by the Anticlot Treatment Scale
|
2 years
|
|
Medication persistence
Time Frame: 2 years
|
Time from start to end of dabigatran treatment
|
2 years
|
|
Kidney function
Time Frame: 2 years
|
Creatinine and Glomerular Filtration Rate calculated by the Cockroft Gault formula
|
2 years
|
|
Side-effects
Time Frame: 2 years
|
Bleeding, gastrointestinal side-effects
|
2 years
|
|
Dabigatran plasma concentrations
Time Frame: 2 years
|
Measured by liquid-chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (ng/mL)
|
2 years
|
|
Weight
Time Frame: 2 years
|
kilograms
|
2 years
|
|
Height
Time Frame: 2 years
|
meters
|
2 years
|
|
Waist circumference
Time Frame: 2 years
|
centimeters
|
2 years
|
|
Prothrombin time
Time Frame: 2 years
|
seconds
|
2 years
|
|
Activated partial thromboplastin time
Time Frame: 2 years
|
seconds
|
2 years
|
|
ROTEM
Time Frame: 2 years
|
Clotting time (seconds)
|
2 years
|
|
Diluted thrombin time (calibrated for dabigatran)
Time Frame: 2 years
|
ng/mL
|
2 years
|
|
Ecarin chromogenic assay
Time Frame: 2 years
|
ng/mL
|
2 years
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Willemijn Comuth, MD, Hospitalsenheden Vest
- Study Chair: Steen Husted, MD, PhD, Hospitalsenheden Vest
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Comuth WJ, de Maat MPM, van de Kerkhof D, Malczynski J, Husted S, Kristensen SD, Munster AB. Adherence to dabigatran etexilate in atrial fibrillation patients intended to undergo electrical cardioversion. Eur Heart J Cardiovasc Pharmacother. 2019 Apr 1;5(2):91-99. doi: 10.1093/ehjcvp/pvy047. Erratum In: Eur Heart J Cardiovasc Pharmacother. 2019 Apr 1;5(2):99.
- Comuth WJ, Lauridsen HH, Kristensen SD, Munster AB. Translation, Cultural Adaptation, and Psychometric Properties of the Danish Version of the Anti-Clot Treatment Scale. TH Open. 2018 Sep 13;2(3):e280-e290. doi: 10.1055/s-0038-1670631. eCollection 2018 Jul.
- Comuth WJ, Henriksen LO, van de Kerkhof D, Husted SE, Kristensen SD, de Maat MPM, Munster AB. Comprehensive characteristics of the anticoagulant activity of dabigatran in relation to its plasma concentration. Thromb Res. 2018 Apr;164:32-39. doi: 10.1016/j.thromres.2018.02.141. Epub 2018 Feb 17.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Chemically-Induced Disorders
- Pathologic Processes
- Heart Diseases
- Cardiovascular Diseases
- Vascular Diseases
- Hematologic Diseases
- Embolism and Thrombosis
- Arrhythmias, Cardiac
- Hemostatic Disorders
- Blood Coagulation Disorders
- Disease
- Atrial Fibrillation
- Thrombosis
- Hemorrhagic Disorders
- Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 1-16-02-191-14
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
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