Adherence and Coagulation Assays in Dabigatran-treated Patients With Atrial Fibrillation (ARCADE)

February 10, 2020 updated by: Willemijn Comuth, Hospitalsenheden Vest

Adherence and the Role of Coagulation Assays in Patients Treated With Dabigatran Etexilate for Non-valvular Atrial Fibrillation

In patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation treated with dabigatran etexilate, the level of adherence will be measured using a questionnaire, the Danish National Prescription Registry and pillcount and will be related to plasma levels of dabigatran measured by liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) and coagulation assays. The aim of the study is to measure the level of adherence and evaluate the usefulness of different coagulation assays to measure adherence in these patients. Furthermore, the aim is to determine the correlation between the anticoagulant effect of dabigatran using different coagulation assays and plasma levels of dabigatran.

Most studies so far have been performed in vitro with plasma samples spiked with dabigatran. In this study the present knowledge from results of coagulation assays in dabigatran spiked plasma samples will be compared to the results of coagulation assays using blood samples from real-life patients.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

430

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Mid-Jutland
      • Herning, Mid-Jutland, Denmark, 7400
        • Hospital Unit West

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Sampling Method

Probability Sample

Study Population

Patients with atrial fibrillation with an indication for initiation of dabigatran etexilate

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age 18 years or older
  • Non-valvular atrial fibrillation
  • Indication for dabigatran etexilate

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Use of anticoagulant medication within the last month
  • Contra-indication to dabigatran etexilate
  • Unable or not wishing to give informed consent

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
Intervention / Treatment
A healthy volunteers
Pre-clinical study. Healthy volunteers. Plasma pooled and spiked with dabigatran. Measurement of plasma concentration of dabigatran with liquid chromatography tandem mass-spectrometry and the anticoagulant effect of dabigatran using coagulation assays.
A patients
Pre-clinical study. Patients with atrial fibrillation treated with dabigatran etexilate.
B

Patients with an indication for treatment with dabigatran etexilate for atrial fibrillation and intended for electrocardioversion.

Inclusion before initiation of anticoagulation.

C
Patients with an indication for treatment with dabigatran etexilate for atrial fibrillation. Inclusion before initiation of anticoagulation.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Medication adherence Stability after storage at -80 degrees C; correlation between plasma concentration and the anticoagulant effect of dabigatran
Time Frame: 2 years
Measured by pillcount, bloodtests, the Danish National Prescription Registry and the Morisky Medication Adherence Scale
2 years

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Patient treatment satisfaction
Time Frame: 2 years
Measured by the Anticlot Treatment Scale
2 years
Medication persistence
Time Frame: 2 years
Time from start to end of dabigatran treatment
2 years
Kidney function
Time Frame: 2 years
Creatinine and Glomerular Filtration Rate calculated by the Cockroft Gault formula
2 years
Side-effects
Time Frame: 2 years
Bleeding, gastrointestinal side-effects
2 years
Dabigatran plasma concentrations
Time Frame: 2 years
Measured by liquid-chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (ng/mL)
2 years
Weight
Time Frame: 2 years
kilograms
2 years
Height
Time Frame: 2 years
meters
2 years
Waist circumference
Time Frame: 2 years
centimeters
2 years
Prothrombin time
Time Frame: 2 years
seconds
2 years
Activated partial thromboplastin time
Time Frame: 2 years
seconds
2 years
ROTEM
Time Frame: 2 years
Clotting time (seconds)
2 years
Diluted thrombin time (calibrated for dabigatran)
Time Frame: 2 years
ng/mL
2 years
Ecarin chromogenic assay
Time Frame: 2 years
ng/mL
2 years

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Collaborators

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Willemijn Comuth, MD, Hospitalsenheden Vest
  • Study Chair: Steen Husted, MD, PhD, Hospitalsenheden Vest

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

June 1, 2014

Primary Completion (Actual)

November 1, 2019

Study Completion (Actual)

January 1, 2020

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

October 26, 2016

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 8, 2017

First Posted (Actual)

September 12, 2017

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

February 12, 2020

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 10, 2020

Last Verified

February 1, 2020

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • 1-16-02-191-14

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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