Prediction of PACU Delirium Using EEG - German Validation Study (PACUD-EEG)
Prediction of Postoperative Anesthesia Care Unit Delirium Using Electroencephalography - German Validation Study
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Delirium in the postoperative anaesthesia care unit (PACU), a special of form of postoperative delirium, is associated with increased hospital stay and an elevated hospital re-admission rate. First studies investigating the patients' electroencephalogram (EEG) on emergence from anaesthesia were able to show that an abrupt change of predominant EEG-rhythm is associated with an increased rate of PACU delirium. Therefore, it seems possible to use frontal EEG in order to identify patients being at elevated risk for PACU delirium.
Aim of this observational study is to validate the results of an international collaboration in a German population of patients undergoing general anaesthesia. EEG in these patients is recorded from start of anaesthesia until emergence. Rate of PACU delirium is assessed using the CAM-ICU score 15 and 60 minutes after emergence in the recovery room.
In a pilot study in 626 patients from 2013 to 2015 in 5 international study centres the rate of PACU delirium was 20%. As it is planned to investigate 5 co-factors using regression analysis 50 cases of delirium will be necessary for a sufficient analysis. Therefore, in total 250 patients will be included.
Due to an additional study centre that included 50 patients enrolment of the german validation group was completed after 200 patients.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
-
Munich, Germany, 81675
- Klinikum rechts der Isar Dept. of Anesthesiology
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Sampling Method
Study Population
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- age: 18 years or older
- surgery in general anaesthesia
Exclusion Criteria:
- emergency surgery
- general anaesthesia within 30 days before
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
Number of groups / cohorts
Cohorts and Interventions
Group / CohortGroup / Cohort |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Patients with general anesthesia
Patients with general anaesthesia are monitored with electroencephalography and the results will be associated with the risk for PACU delirium
|
Patients electroencephalogram will be recorded
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
PACU Delirium
Time Frame: Emergence from anaesthesia until discharge from postoperative anaesthesia care unit (60 minutes)
|
Detection of delirium in the postoperative anaesthesia care unit using CAM-ICU score
|
Emergence from anaesthesia until discharge from postoperative anaesthesia care unit (60 minutes)
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Pain in the PACU (NRS)
Time Frame: Emergence from anaesthesia until discharge from postoperative anaesthesia care unit (60 minutes)
|
Pain assessed with numeric rating scale
|
Emergence from anaesthesia until discharge from postoperative anaesthesia care unit (60 minutes)
|
|
Electroencephalography
Time Frame: Pre-induction until emergence from anaesthesia (average of 3 hours)
|
Electroencephalography recording
|
Pre-induction until emergence from anaesthesia (average of 3 hours)
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Sebastian Schmid, MD, Klinikum rechts der Isar - Dept. of Anaesthesiology
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Ely EW, Truman B, Shintani A, Thomason JW, Wheeler AP, Gordon S, Francis J, Speroff T, Gautam S, Margolin R, Sessler CN, Dittus RS, Bernard GR. Monitoring sedation status over time in ICU patients: reliability and validity of the Richmond Agitation-Sedation Scale (RASS). JAMA. 2003 Jun 11;289(22):2983-91. doi: 10.1001/jama.289.22.2983.
- Lutz R, Muller C, Dragovic S, Schneider F, Ribbe K, Anders M, Schmid S, Garcia PS, Schneider G, Kreuzer M, Kratzer S. The absence of dominant alpha-oscillatory EEG activity during emergence from delta-dominant anesthesia predicts neurocognitive impairment- results from a prospective observational trial. J Clin Anesth. 2022 Nov;82:110949. doi: 10.1016/j.jclinane.2022.110949. Epub 2022 Aug 29.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (ACTUAL)
Study Start
Primary Completion (ACTUAL)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (ACTUAL)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (ACTUAL)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- PACUD-EEG
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
Clinical Trials on Delirium
-
NCT07545382CompletedClozapine Poisoning | Hypoactive Delirium | Tricyclic Antidepressant Poisoning | Anticholinergic Delirium | Antipsychotic Toxicity | CNS Depression | Procyclidine Induced Delirium
-
NCT04084821UnknownDelirium | Delirium, Cause Unknown | Delirium of Mixed Origin | Delirium Confusional State | Delirium Drug-Induced
-
NCT06355570RecruitingCardiac Surgery | Intensive Care Unit Delirium | Post Operative Delirium
-
NCT07548489Not yet recruitingDelirium Confusional State | Hyperactive Delirium | Delirium in the Intensive Care Unit | Agitated Delirium
-
NCT07396532RecruitingDelirium and Post-operative Cognitive Dysfunction (POCD) | Delirium, Postoperative | Delirium - Postoperative
-
NCT05398211CompletedDelirium in Old Age | Delirium of Mixed Origin | Delirium Superimposed on Dementia | Delirium Confusional State
-
NCT06809894Not yet recruitingDelirium in Old Age | Delirium Treatment | Delirium Confusional State
-
NCT03215745UnknownDelirium of Mixed Origin | Hypoactive Delirium | Hyperactive Delirium
-
NCT05242419RecruitingInjection | Delirium in Old Age | Post Operative Delirium | Non-cardiac Surgery
Clinical Trials on Electroencephalography
-
NCT02588482Terminated
-
NCT04467658CompletedAttention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder | Psychiatric Diagnosis | Diagnosis, Psychiatric
-
NCT06442670Not yet recruitingNeurodevelopmental Changes (Childhood, Ageing)
-
NCT05397197Recruiting
-
NCT01389921CompletedHealthy | Neurogenic Bladder Dysfunction Nos | Nonneurogenic Neurogenic Bladder Dysfunction
-
NCT07064421RecruitingRefractory Epilepsy in Children
-
NCT03432182Completed