Distribution of Smooth Muscle In Dartos In The Non Conspicuous Penis (DISMUD)
Distribution of Smooth Muscle In Dartos In The Non Conspicuous Penis, an Observational a Prospective, Descriptive, Observational Study
Non-conspicuous penis (congenital megaprepuce, occult penis) is a symptomatic malformation that includes phimosis and excessively baggy, urine-filled prepuce with alteration of the appearance of the penis. A redundant and enlarged foreskin is the main feature of this entity.This congenital anomaly is difficult to diagnose and may have association with other pathologies such as buried penis.
Currently, part of the megaprepuce skin is used to correct the defect. A recent study shows that patients with this pathology and hypospadias present mostly defects in the muscle dartos. The investigators do not know the physiological bases of the megaprepuce, neither the clinical and aesthetics implications of this abnormal tissue for the patient, and how this affects the postoperative evolution. With the present study the investigators intended to answer these questions and to open paths for future research in this area.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Study Type
Study Type
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
Study Contact
- Name: Luis G Villarraga, MD
- Phone Number: 573114741627
- Email: luisga.villa@gmail.com
Study Contact Backup
- Name: Jose N Fernandez, MD
- Phone Number: 57 314 3352500
- Email: nicolasfernandezb@gmail.com
Study Locations
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-
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Bogotá, Colombia, 110231
- Luis Gabriel Villarraga
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Sampling Method
Study Population
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Male patients scheduled for correction of congenital megaprepuce
- Male patients scheduled for correction of hypospadias
- Male patients scheduled for circumcision for non-medical reasons.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients with a history of hypospadias correction.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Observational Models: Cohort
- Time Perspectives: Prospective
Number of groups / cohorts
Cohorts and Interventions
Group / CohortGroup / Cohort |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Congenital Megaprepuce
Congenital Megaprepuce Hematoxylin-eosin and smooth muscle actin markers
|
The foreskin arrives oriented in a single piece in formol to the unit of pathology, and in the pathology unit, they must:
|
|
Hypospadias
Hypospadias Hematoxylin-eosin and smooth muscle actin markers
|
The foreskin arrives oriented in a single piece in formol to the unit of pathology, and in the pathology unit, they must:
|
|
Control
Circumcision for non-medical reasons.
Hematoxylin-eosin and smooth muscle actin markers
|
The foreskin arrives oriented in a single piece in formol to the unit of pathology, and in the pathology unit, they must:
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Differences in the distribution of the smooth Muscle In Dartos
Time Frame: 1 year
|
Smooth Muscle Fibers
|
1 year
|
|
Describe the pattern of smooth muscle in patients with megaprepuce
Time Frame: 1 year
|
Smooth Muscle Fibers
|
1 year
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Describe the pattern of smooth muscle in patients with hypospadias
Time Frame: 1 year
|
Smooth Muscle Fibers
|
1 year
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Jose N Fernandez, MD, H
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Ruiz E, Vagni R, Apostolo C, Moldes J, Rodriguez H, Ormaechea M, Giuseppucci C, de Badiola F, Bortagaray J, Perea C. Simplified surgical approach to congenital megaprepuce: fixing, unfurling and tailoring revisited. J Urol. 2011 Jun;185(6 Suppl):2487-90. doi: 10.1016/j.juro.2011.01.015. Epub 2011 Apr 27.
- Summerton DJ, McNally J, Denny AJ, Malone PS. Congenital megaprepuce: an emerging condition--how to recognize and treat it. BJU Int. 2000 Sep;86(4):519-22. doi: 10.1046/j.1464-410x.2000.00509.x.
- Rod J, Desmonts A, Petit T, Ravasse P. Congenital megaprepuce: a 12-year experience (52 cases) of this specific form of buried penis. J Pediatr Urol. 2013 Dec;9(6 Pt A):784-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jpurol.2012.10.010. Epub 2012 Oct 30.
- Alexander A, Lorenzo AJ, Salle JL, Rode H. The Ventral V-plasty: a simple procedure for the reconstruction of a congenital megaprepuce. J Pediatr Surg. 2010 Aug;45(8):1741-7. doi: 10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2010.03.033.
- Borsellino A, Spagnoli A, Vallasciani S, Martini L, Ferro F. Surgical approach to concealed penis: technical refinements and outcome. Urology. 2007 Jun;69(6):1195-8. doi: 10.1016/j.urology.2007.01.065.
- Spinoit AF, Van Praet C, Groen LA, Van Laecke E, Praet M, Hoebeke P. Congenital penile pathology is associated with abnormal development of the dartos muscle: a prospective study of primary penile surgery at a tertiary referral center. J Urol. 2015 May;193(5):1620-4. doi: 10.1016/j.juro.2014.10.090. Epub 2014 Oct 23.
- Cimador M, Catalano P, Ortolano R, Giuffre M. The inconspicuous penis in children. Nat Rev Urol. 2015 Apr;12(4):205-15. doi: 10.1038/nrurol.2015.49. Epub 2015 Apr 7.
- Maizels M, Zaontz M, Donovan J, Bushnick PN, Firlit CF. Surgical correction of the buried penis: description of a classification system and a technique to correct the disorder. J Urol. 1986 Jul;136(1 Pt 2):268-71. doi: 10.1016/s0022-5347(17)44837-3.
- Crawford BS. Buried penis. Br J Plast Surg. 1977 Jan;30(1):96-9. doi: 10.1016/s0007-1226(77)90046-7.
- Shenoy MU, Rance CH. Surgical correction of congenital megaprepuce. Pediatr Surg Int. 1999;15(8):593-4. doi: 10.1007/s003830050683.
- Hadidi AT. Buried penis: classification surgical approach. J Pediatr Surg. 2014 Feb;49(2):374-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2013.09.066. Epub 2013 Nov 7.
- Baskin LS, Himes K, Colborn T. Hypospadias and endocrine disruption: is there a connection? Environ Health Perspect. 2001 Nov;109(11):1175-83. doi: 10.1289/ehp.011091175.
- Baskin LS, Ebbers MB. Hypospadias: anatomy, etiology, and technique. J Pediatr Surg. 2006 Mar;41(3):463-72. doi: 10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2005.11.059.
- Fernandez N, Lorenzo A, Bagli D, Zarante I. Altitude as a risk factor for the development of hypospadias. Geographical cluster distribution analysis in South America. J Pediatr Urol. 2016 Oct;12(5):307.e1-307.e5. doi: 10.1016/j.jpurol.2016.03.015. Epub 2016 Apr 22.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- FM-CIE-0319-17
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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