Co-Feedback Action of Growth Hormone, PP and PYY on Ghrelin in Bulimia
Acipimox Administration Together With Short-Term Exercise Exerts A Co-Feedback of Growth Hormone, Pancreatic Polypeptide, Peptide YY and Leptin on Ghrelin in Young Bulimic Czech Women: A Randomized Study
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Acipimox and exercise each increase growth hormone release, but they do so by different mechanisms.
Acipimox is an anti-lipolytic drug and increases growth hormone release by decreasing free fatty acids levels and that Acipimox may exert to a negative feedback of growth hormone on ghrelin.
Physical exercise is a potent physiological stimulus for growth hormone release. As ghrelin has a stimulatory effect on growth hormone secretion, growth hormone may inhibit circulating ghrelin levels via a feedback loop. Growth hormone stimulates lipolysis and resultant free fatty acids may suppress ghrelin secretion.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Estimated)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 2
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients with a diagnosis of bulimia nervosa
- Body mass index (BMI) between 18 and 23 kg/m2
Exclusion Criteria:
- History of heart disease
- History of bleeding disorders
- Subjects with diabetes type 1 or 2, hypo- or hyperthyroidism
- Subjects with hepatogastroenteric disease
- Pregnant, trying to become pregnant or breast feeding
- Patients with other psychiatric diseases
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Single
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Acipimox
Other Names: Olbetam
|
Acipimox
Other Names:
|
|
Placebo Comparator: Placebo
Other Names: Placebo (for Olbetam) |
Placebo Other Names: Placebo (for Olbetam)
Other Names:
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Changes in plasma growth hormone levels
Time Frame: baseline and over a total 2 weeks
|
Plasma growth hormone (mIU/L) levels will be measured by a commercial RIA kit in the morning and after exercise alone or together with Acipimox administration over a total of 2 weeks.
|
baseline and over a total 2 weeks
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Changes in extracellular adipose tissue glycerol levels
Time Frame: baseline and over a total 2 weeks
|
Extracellular adipose tissue glycerol (umol/L) levels will be measured using microdialysis technique and analyzed with a radiometric kit in the morning and after exercise alone or together with Acipimox administration over a total of 2 weeks.
|
baseline and over a total 2 weeks
|
Other Outcome Measures
Other Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Changes in body mass index (BMI)
Time Frame: baseline and over a total 2 weeks
|
Weight in kilograms and height in meters will be measured in the morning and after exercise alone or together with Acipimox administration over a total of 2 weeks.
Weight and height will be combined to report BMI in kg/m2.
|
baseline and over a total 2 weeks
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Kvido Smitka, M.D., Ph.D., Charles University
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Nedvidkova J, Smitka K, Papezova H, Vondra K, Hill M, Hainer V. Acipimox during exercise points to an inhibitory feedback of GH on ghrelin secretion in bulimic and healthy women. Regul Pept. 2011 Feb 25;167(1):134-9. doi: 10.1016/j.regpep.2010.12.012. Epub 2011 Jan 13.
- Smitka K, Papezova H, Vondra K, Hill M, Hainer V, Nedvidkova J. A higher response of plasma neuropeptide Y, growth hormone, leptin levels and extracellular glycerol levels in subcutaneous abdominal adipose tissue to Acipimox during exercise in patients with bulimia nervosa: single-blind, randomized, microdialysis study. Nutr Metab (Lond). 2011 Nov 17;8(1):81. doi: 10.1186/1743-7075-8-81.
- Smitka K, Papezova H, Vondra K, Hill M, Hainer V, Nedvidkova J. Short-term exercise combined with Acipimox administration induces an increase in plasma ACTH and its subsequent fall in the recovery phase in bulimic women. Regul Pept. 2013 Mar 10;182:45-52. doi: 10.1016/j.regpep.2012.12.010. Epub 2013 Jan 11.
- Smitka K, Papezova H, Vondra K, Hill M, Hainer V, Nedvidkova J. The role of "mixed" orexigenic and anorexigenic signals and autoantibodies reacting with appetite-regulating neuropeptides and peptides of the adipose tissue-gut-brain axis: relevance to food intake and nutritional status in patients with anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa. Int J Endocrinol. 2013;2013:483145. doi: 10.1155/2013/483145. Epub 2013 Sep 9.
- Smitka K, Maresova D. Adipose Tissue as an Endocrine Organ: An Update on Pro-inflammatory and Anti-inflammatory Microenvironment. Prague Med Rep. 2015;116(2):87-111. doi: 10.14712/23362936.2015.49.
- Smitka K, Nedvidkova J, Vondra K, Hill M, Papezova H, Hainer V. Acipimox Administration With Exercise Induces a Co-feedback Action of the GH, PP, and PYY on Ghrelin Associated With a Reduction of Peripheral Lipolysis in Bulimic and Healthy-Weight Czech Women: A Randomized Study. Front Endocrinol (Lausanne). 2019 Mar 12;10:108. doi: 10.3389/fendo.2019.00108. eCollection 2019.
- Roubalova R, Prochazkova P, Papezova H, Smitka K, Bilej M, Tlaskalova-Hogenova H. Anorexia nervosa: Gut microbiota-immune-brain interactions. Clin Nutr. 2020 Mar;39(3):676-684. doi: 10.1016/j.clnu.2019.03.023. Epub 2019 Mar 23.
- Smitka K, Prochazkova P, Roubalova R, Dvorak J, Papezova H, Hill M, Pokorny J, Kittnar O, Bilej M, Tlaskalova-Hogenova H. Current Aspects of the Role of Autoantibodies Directed Against Appetite-Regulating Hormones and the Gut Microbiome in Eating Disorders. Front Endocrinol (Lausanne). 2021 Apr 19;12:613983. doi: 10.3389/fendo.2021.613983. eCollection 2021.
- Prochazkova P, Roubalova R, Dvorak J, Kreisinger J, Hill M, Tlaskalova-Hogenova H, Tomasova P, Pelantova H, Cermakova M, Kuzma M, Bulant J, Bilej M, Smitka K, Lambertova A, Holanova P, Papezova H. The intestinal microbiota and metabolites in patients with anorexia nervosa. Gut Microbes. 2021 Jan-Dec;13(1):1-25. doi: 10.1080/19490976.2021.1902771.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Estimated)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- AZV Grant Agency
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
Clinical Trials on Bulimia Nervosa
-
NCT05507008Active, not recruitingAnorexia Nervosa | Bulimia Nervosa | Atypical Anorexia Nervosa | Atypical Bulimia Nervosa
-
NCT06437002RecruitingAnorexia Nervosa/Bulimia
-
NCT03524443Unknown
-
NCT05812950RecruitingAnorexia Nervosa | Bulimia Nervosa | Atypical Anorexia Nervosa (Other Specified Eating Disorder) | Atypical Bulimia Nervosa (Other Specified Eating Disorder)
-
NCT05056597RecruitingAnorexia Nervosa | Bulimia Nervosa
-
NCT06566612RecruitingAnorexia Nervosa | Bulimia Nervosa
-
NCT01996644CompletedAnorexia and Bulimia Nervosa
-
NCT05073679TerminatedBulimia Nervosa | Impulsive Behavior | Purging (Eating Disorders) | Eating Disorders | Eating Disorders in Adolescence | Anorexia Nervosa/Bulimia | Anorexia in Adolescence | Anorexia Nervosa, Atypical | Anorexia Nervosa, Binge Eating/Purging Type
-
NCT05753410CompletedAnorexia Nervosa | Bulimia Nervosa | Anorexia Nervosa, Atypical | Bulimia; Atypical
-
NCT07031037Not yet recruitingAnorexia Nervosa | Hyperphagia | Eating Disorders | Boulimia Nervosa
Clinical Trials on Acipimox
-
NCT00549614Completed
-
NCT00449423TerminatedAcute Heart Failure
-
NCT00759291Completed
-
NCT01980524Completed
-
NCT00153179CompletedType 2 Diabetes Mellitus
-
NCT06229678RecruitingHeart Failure With Reduced Ejection Fraction | Type2diabetes
-
NCT01260376Completed
-
NCT03809793Completed
-
NCT01580813Completed