Adjuvant Chemotherapy for High Risk Stage I Lung Adenocarcinoma (ECTOP-1004)
Adjuvant Chemotherapy Versus Observation in Fully Resected Stage I Lung Adenocarcinoma With High Risk of Post-operative Recurrence
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Background:
Management of lung cancer varies according to the clinical and pathological stage. For stage I lung adenocarcinoma, radical surgery is the preferred initial treatment and adjuvant chemotherapy is usually not recommended due to a fine prognosis and relatively low post-operative recurrence rate. Still, a number of stage pI patients will suffer a relapse after surgery, among which are highly associated with solid subtype, micropapillary subtype, vascular involvement, pleural involvement and low differentiation. Recently, some retrospective researches have shown a significant survival benefit of adjuvant chemotherapy for such stage pI high-recurrent-risk patients, but there lacks evidence from prospective randomized clinical trails.
Objective:
- Major: to compare disease free survival and over all survival of fully resected stage pI high-recurrent-risk patients from both arms (adjuvant chemotherapy vs. observation)
- To assess the safety and efficacy of chemotherapy regimen cisplatin plus pemetrexed to fully resected stage pI high-recurrent-risk patients.
- To collect clinical pathological characteristics and prognosis information of stage pI patients with solid subtype, micropapillary subtype, vascular involvement, pleural involvement and low differentiation.
- To determine the association among age, gender, smoking history, pathological subtypes, histological differentiation, pleural involvement, vascular involvement and driving mutations.
Randomization:
Each of the patients enrolled will be recorded in the computer system. Blank randomization will be done using a digital randomization software, at least 1 week before the first time of chemotherapy or observation.
Prechemotherapy assessment: For all the patients enrolled, the postoperative physical or laboratory examination should be equally qualified no matter which group they will be in. For Group Adjuvant Chemotherapy patients, they will receive laboratory examinations before chemotherapy to test blood cells and liver function in consideration of safety as routine.
Follow up:
Patients will be followed up per 4 months for the first three years and each six months for the forth to fifth years during the research. Lung multi-detector row computed tomography (MDCT) and abdominal ultrasonography tests will be done twice a year; bone SPECT scan and enhanced brain MRI scan will be conducted per year routinely. Patients will be suggested to continue the annual follow-up after the research.
Main research variables:
Primary end point: Disease free survival in the two arms
Secondary endpoints:
- Overall survival
- Recurrence pattern: Locoregional recurrence, metastatic recurrence, or both
- Quality of life: assessed with Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group- quality of life questionnaire(EORTC QLQ-C30/- LC13) scale.
This study is recognized in our institute as "Eastern Cooperative Thoracic Oncology Projects (ECTOP-1004)"
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Estimated)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 2
- Phase 3
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
Study Contact
- Name: Haiquan Chen, MD
- Phone Number: 1707 +86-21 64175590
- Email: hqchen1@yahoo.com
Study Locations
-
-
Shanghai
-
Shanghai, Shanghai, China, 200032
- Recruiting
- Fudan University Cancer Center
-
Contact:
- Chen Haiquan, MD
- Phone Number: 1707 +86-21 64175590
- Email: hqchen1@yahoo.com
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Stage pI lung adenocarcinoma confirmed through formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded tumor tissue, complete resection with mediastinal lymph node dissection
- Meet one of following conditions: a, Solid predominant adenocarcinomas; b, micropapillary predominant adenocarcinoma; c, low differentiation, unable to identify histological subtypes; d, pleural involvement; e, vascular involvement with solid subtype component or micropapillary component.
- Aged 18-70 years old.
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group score standard (ECOG) status 0-1.
- Medical condition permits adjuvant chemotherapy.
- Patients accept the clinical trial protocol and Informed Consent Form (ICF) signed.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Concurrent other malignancies
- Prior chemotherapy and/or radiation therapy for lung cancer
- Central type lung cancer
- Concurrent other unresected suspicious nodules or masses in lung
- Medical condition that will not permit treatment or follow up according to the protocol, or ECOG status >1.
- Pregnant or nursing women.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Cisplatin plus pemetrexed
Drug: cisplatin 75mg/m2 iv Drug: pemetrexed 500mg/m2 iv
|
cisplatin 75mg/m2 iv; pemetrexed 500mg/m2 iv
|
|
No Intervention: Observation
Observation and follow up only
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Recurrence free survival (RFS)
Time Frame: up to 5 years
|
from date of randomization until the date of showing signs of relapse, including evidence of medical image or pathology.
|
up to 5 years
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Overall survival (OS)
Time Frame: up to 5 years
|
from date of randomization until the date of death from any cause, withdrawal of consent, or the end of the study.
|
up to 5 years
|
Other Outcome Measures
Other Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Recurrence pattern
Time Frame: up to 5 years
|
locoregional recurrence, metastatic recurrence, or both.
|
up to 5 years
|
|
Quality of life
Time Frame: up to 5 years
|
assessed with Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group-quality of life questionnaire(EORTC QLQ-C30/- LC13) scale. Discription of EORTC QLQ-C30/- LC13: The full name of the scale is Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group- quality of life questionnaire, including a core scale (EORTC QLQ-C30, version 3.0) and a module specified for lung cancer (EORTC QLQ- LC13). The scale is authorized by Quality of Life Department, EORTC Headquarters (Avenue E Mounier 83 - B11, 1200 Brussels BELGIUM) for scientific research. The scale ranges in score from 0 to 100. A higher score represents a a better health status. |
up to 5 years
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Haiquan Chen, MD, Fudan University
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Chen W, Zheng R, Baade PD, Zhang S, Zeng H, Bray F, Jemal A, Yu XQ, He J. Cancer statistics in China, 2015. CA Cancer J Clin. 2016 Mar-Apr;66(2):115-32. doi: 10.3322/caac.21338. Epub 2016 Jan 25.
- Strauss GM, Herndon JE 2nd, Maddaus MA, Johnstone DW, Johnson EA, Harpole DH, Gillenwater HH, Watson DM, Sugarbaker DJ, Schilsky RL, Vokes EE, Green MR. Adjuvant paclitaxel plus carboplatin compared with observation in stage IB non-small-cell lung cancer: CALGB 9633 with the Cancer and Leukemia Group B, Radiation Therapy Oncology Group, and North Central Cancer Treatment Group Study Groups. J Clin Oncol. 2008 Nov 1;26(31):5043-51. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2008.16.4855. Epub 2008 Sep 22.
- Aaronson NK, Ahmedzai S, Bergman B, Bullinger M, Cull A, Duez NJ, Filiberti A, Flechtner H, Fleishman SB, de Haes JC, et al. The European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer QLQ-C30: a quality-of-life instrument for use in international clinical trials in oncology. J Natl Cancer Inst. 1993 Mar 3;85(5):365-76. doi: 10.1093/jnci/85.5.365.
- Kelsey CR, Marks LB, Hollis D, Hubbs JL, Ready NE, D'Amico TA, Boyd JA. Local recurrence after surgery for early stage lung cancer: an 11-year experience with 975 patients. Cancer. 2009 Nov 15;115(22):5218-27. doi: 10.1002/cncr.24625.
- Huang H, Wang T, Hu B, Pan C. Visceral pleural invasion remains a size-independent prognostic factor in stage I non-small cell lung cancer. Ann Thorac Surg. 2015 Apr;99(4):1130-9. doi: 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2014.11.052. Epub 2015 Feb 20.
- Zhang Y, Li J, Wang R, Li Y, Pan Y, Cai D, Hu H, Li H, Ye T, Luo X, Zhang Y, Li B, Shen L, Sun Y, Chen H. The prognostic and predictive value of solid subtype in invasive lung adenocarcinoma. Sci Rep. 2014 Nov 24;4:7163. doi: 10.1038/srep07163.
- Zhang Y, Wang R, Cai D, Li Y, Pan Y, Hu H, Wang L, Li H, Ye T, Luo X, Zhang Y, Li B, Shen L, Sun Y, Chen H. A comprehensive investigation of molecular features and prognosis of lung adenocarcinoma with micropapillary component. J Thorac Oncol. 2014 Dec;9(12):1772-8. doi: 10.1097/JTO.0000000000000341.
- Yoshizawa A, Motoi N, Riely GJ, Sima CS, Gerald WL, Kris MG, Park BJ, Rusch VW, Travis WD. Impact of proposed IASLC/ATS/ERS classification of lung adenocarcinoma: prognostic subgroups and implications for further revision of staging based on analysis of 514 stage I cases. Mod Pathol. 2011 May;24(5):653-64. doi: 10.1038/modpathol.2010.232. Epub 2011 Jan 21.
- Shimada Y, Saji H, Yoshida K, Kakihana M, Honda H, Nomura M, Usuda J, Kajiwara N, Ohira T, Ikeda N. Pathological vascular invasion and tumor differentiation predict cancer recurrence in stage IA non-small-cell lung cancer after complete surgical resection. J Thorac Oncol. 2012 Aug;7(8):1263-70. doi: 10.1097/JTO.0b013e31825cca6e.
- Al-Alao BS, Gately K, Nicholson S, McGovern E, Young VK, O'Byrne KJ. Prognostic impact of vascular and lymphovascular invasion in early lung cancer. Asian Cardiovasc Thorac Ann. 2014 Jan;22(1):55-64. doi: 10.1177/0218492313478431. Epub 2013 Sep 4.
- Chen YY, Huang TW, Tsai WC, Lin LF, Cheng JB, Lee SC, Chang H. Lymphovascular space invasion and tumor differentiation are predictors for postoperative recurrence in patients with pathological stage I nonsmall cell lung cancer. J Chin Med Assoc. 2014 Aug;77(8):416-21. doi: 10.1016/j.jcma.2014.05.008. Epub 2014 Jul 12.
- Park C, Lee IJ, Jang SH, Lee JW. Factors affecting tumor recurrence after curative surgery for NSCLC: impacts of lymphovascular invasion on early tumor recurrence. J Thorac Dis. 2014 Oct;6(10):1420-8. doi: 10.3978/j.issn.2072-1439.2014.09.31.
- Yano M, Sasaki H, Moriyama S, Kawano O, Hikosaka Y, Fujii Y. Prognostic factors of pathologic stage IB non-small cell lung cancer. Ann Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2011;17(1):58-62. doi: 10.5761/atcs.cr.09.01481. Erratum In: Ann Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2011 Apr;17(2):215.
- Jiang L, Liang W, Shen J, Chen X, Shi X, He J, Yang C, He J. The impact of visceral pleural invasion in node-negative non-small cell lung cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Chest. 2015 Oct;148(4):903-911. doi: 10.1378/chest.14-2765.
- Butts CA, Ding K, Seymour L, Twumasi-Ankrah P, Graham B, Gandara D, Johnson DH, Kesler KA, Green M, Vincent M, Cormier Y, Goss G, Findlay B, Johnston M, Tsao MS, Shepherd FA. Randomized phase III trial of vinorelbine plus cisplatin compared with observation in completely resected stage IB and II non-small-cell lung cancer: updated survival analysis of JBR-10. J Clin Oncol. 2010 Jan 1;28(1):29-34. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2009.24.0333. Epub 2009 Nov 23.
- Luo J, Huang Q, Wang R, Han B, Zhang J, Zhao H, Fang W, Luo Q, Yang J, Yang Y, Zhu L, Chen T, Cheng X, Wang Y, Zheng J, Wu H, Xia W, Chen H. Prognostic and predictive value of the novel classification of lung adenocarcinoma in patients with stage IB. J Cancer Res Clin Oncol. 2016 Sep;142(9):2031-40. doi: 10.1007/s00432-016-2192-6. Epub 2016 Jul 5.
- Tsao MS, Marguet S, Le Teuff G, Lantuejoul S, Shepherd FA, Seymour L, Kratzke R, Graziano SL, Popper HH, Rosell R, Douillard JY, Le-Chevalier T, Pignon JP, Soria JC, Brambilla EM. Subtype Classification of Lung Adenocarcinoma Predicts Benefit From Adjuvant Chemotherapy in Patients Undergoing Complete Resection. J Clin Oncol. 2015 Oct 20;33(30):3439-46. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2014.58.8335. Epub 2015 Apr 27.
- Liu CH, Peng YJ, Wang HH, Chen YC, Tsai CL, Chian CF, Huang TW. Heterogeneous prognosis and adjuvant chemotherapy in pathological stage I non-small cell lung cancer patients. Thorac Cancer. 2015 Sep;6(5):620-8. doi: 10.1111/1759-7714.12233. Epub 2015 Feb 27.
- Park SY, Lee JG, Kim J, Byun GE, Bae MK, Lee CY, Kim DJ, Chung KY. Efficacy of platinum-based adjuvant chemotherapy in T2aN0 stage IB non-small cell lung cancer. J Cardiothorac Surg. 2013 Jun 11;8:151. doi: 10.1186/1749-8090-8-151.
- Tsuchiya T, Akamine S, Muraoka M, Kamohara R, Tsuji K, Urabe S, Honda S, Yamasaki N. Stage IA non-small cell lung cancer: vessel invasion is a poor prognostic factor and a new target of adjuvant chemotherapy. Lung Cancer. 2007 Jun;56(3):341-8. doi: 10.1016/j.lungcan.2007.01.019. Epub 2007 Mar 9.
- Zhang H, Lu C, Lu Y, Yu B, Lv F, Zhu Z. The predictive and prognostic values of factors associated with visceral pleural involvement in resected lung adenocarcinomas. Onco Targets Ther. 2016 Apr 20;9:2337-48. doi: 10.2147/OTT.S100965. eCollection 2016.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Estimated)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Estimated)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Respiratory Tract Diseases
- Neoplasms by Histologic Type
- Neoplasms
- Lung Diseases
- Neoplasms by Site
- Carcinoma
- Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial
- Respiratory Tract Neoplasms
- Thoracic Neoplasms
- Lung Neoplasms
- Adenocarcinoma
- Adenocarcinoma of Lung
- Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
- Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitors
- Enzyme Inhibitors
- Antineoplastic Agents
- Folic Acid Antagonists
- Pemetrexed
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- ECTOP-1004
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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