Study Investigating Role of Unalike Patient Positioning on PROMIS Scores (STIRUPPS)
Candy Cane vs. Boot Stirrups in Vaginal Surgery: A Randomized Control Trial
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Patient positioning is an important component of vaginal surgery allowing the surgeon access to the vagina while minimizing patient discomfort and neurological injury. The data on appropriate patient positioning for gynecological vaginal surgery is limited with most providers basing the choice between candy cane and boot stirrups on personal preference. This study has the following aims:
- Aim 1: To perform a randomized controlled trial comparing candy cane stirrups to boot stirrups in patients undergoing vaginal surgery with the primary outcome of change in physical function at 6 weeks post-op as measured by the Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement and Information System (PROMIS®) 20-Item Physical Functioning Short-Form.
- Aim 2: The investigators aim to measure the angles at the level of hip, knee and foot joints during the surgery in both the candy cane and boot stirrups to assess any association between angles and physical function
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
Kentucky
-
Louisville, Kentucky, United States, 40205
- University of Louisville Physicians
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age > 18 years
- English speaking
- Scheduled to undergo vaginal or urological surgery with University of Louisville Urogynecology physicians
Exclusion Criteria:
- Immobile or wheelchair bound
- Pre-existing neurological condition limiting physical function
- Age < 18 years
- Patient's with dementia or unable to give informed consent
- Non-English speaking
- Unwilling to follow up in 6 weeks
- Patient's undergoing laparoscopic, robotic or abdominal surgery or surgery through a combined approach
- Patients undergoing surgery under local anesthesia
- Patients who will be awake during positioning
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Supportive Care
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Double
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Active Comparator: Candy Cane
Participants in this arm will be positioned with their legs in candy cane stirrups.
Patients will then undergo scheduled vaginal surgery and be asked to complete PROMIS questionnaires before and after surgery.
|
Patients will undergo elective surgery on vagina or bladder
|
|
Active Comparator: Boot Stirrups
Participants in this arm will have their feet placed in boot stirrups.
Patients will then undergo scheduled vaginal surgery and be asked to complete PROMIS questionnaires before and after surgery.
|
Patients will undergo elective surgery on vagina or bladder
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Change in Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement and Information System(PROMIS) Physical Function Scale
Time Frame: preop and 6 weeks post op
|
Patients will complete the 20 point Physical Function short form.
The minimum score for this scale is 20 and maximum score is 100.
A higher score is associated with a better physical function outcome.
|
preop and 6 weeks post op
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Angles of positioning
Time Frame: Intra-operative
|
angles at the level of hip, knee and foot joints during the surgery in both the candy cane and boot stirrups to assess any association between angles and physical function
|
Intra-operative
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Sean L Francis, MD, University of Louisville
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Fleisch MC, Bremerich D, Schulte-Mattler W, Tannen A, Teichmann AT, Bader W, Balzer K, Renner SP, Romer T, Roth S, Schutz F, Thill M, Tinneberg H, Zarras K. The Prevention of Positioning Injuries during Gynecologic Operations. Guideline of DGGG (S1-Level, AWMF Registry No. 015/077, February 2015). Geburtshilfe Frauenheilkd. 2015 Aug;75(8):792-807. doi: 10.1055/s-0035-1557776.
- Bohrer JC, Walters MD, Park A, Polston D, Barber MD. Pelvic nerve injury following gynecologic surgery: a prospective cohort study. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2009 Nov;201(5):531.e1-7. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2009.07.023. Epub 2009 Sep 17.
- Gumus E, Kendirci M, Horasanli K, Tanriverdi O, Gidemez G, Miroglu C. Neurapraxic complications in operations performed in the lithotomy position. World J Urol. 2002 May;20(1):68-71. doi: 10.1007/s00345-001-0241-4.
- Cardosi RJ, Cox CS, Hoffman MS. Postoperative neuropathies after major pelvic surgery. Obstet Gynecol. 2002 Aug;100(2):240-4. doi: 10.1016/s0029-7844(02)02052-5.
- Litwiller JP, Wells RE Jr, Halliwill JR, Carmichael SW, Warner MA. Effect of lithotomy positions on strain of the obturator and lateral femoral cutaneous nerves. Clin Anat. 2004 Jan;17(1):45-9. doi: 10.1002/ca.10168.
- Power H. Patient positioning outcomes for women undergoing gynaecological surgeries. Can Oper Room Nurs J. 2002 Sep;20(3):7-10, 27-30.
- Sung VW, Wohlrab KJ, Madsen A, Raker C. Patient-reported goal attainment and comprehensive functioning outcomes after surgery compared with pessary for pelvic organ prolapse. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2016 Nov;215(5):659.e1-659.e7. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2016.06.013. Epub 2016 Jun 16.
- Gupta A, Meriwether K, Tuller M, Sekula M, Gaskins J, Stewart JR, Hobson D, Cardenas-Trowers O, Francis S. Candy Cane Compared With Boot Stirrups in Vaginal Surgery: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Obstet Gynecol. 2020 Aug;136(2):333-341. doi: 10.1097/AOG.0000000000003954.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 18.0061
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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