Evaluation of Stricturing Crohn's Disease Using Digital Holographic Microscopy

March 22, 2018 updated by: University Hospital Muenster

Crohn's Disease (CD) patients, belonging to Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD), frequently suffer from uncontrolled intestinal inflammation. This can lead to severe disease complications requiring hospitalization. Up to 50% of all CD patients develope intestinal strictures. Intestinal strictures can be subdivided into predominantly inflammatory and predominantly fibrotic types. This subclassification in different types of strictures is important for clinical decision making: patients with predominantly fibrotic strictures would undergo surgery or interventional endoscopic treatment and patients with predominantly inflammatory strictures would be treated anti-inflammatory. To determining the degree of fibrosis and inflammation in CD strictures remains difficult.

Digital holographic microscopy (DHM) is a new imaging approach belonging to the group of quantitative phase imaging. DHM enables stain-free quantitative phase contrast imaging and provides the determination of an refractive index which directly correlated to tissue density.

This study aims to evaluate DHM for assessing the degree of fibrosis and inflammation in surgical specimen from patients with stricturing CD. The investigators collect full thickness surgical resection specimen from 29 patients with symptomatic CD strictures. More detailed, the investigators collect full thickness surgical resection specimen out of stenotic and non-stenotic bowel segments from each patient. For primary purposes, the investigators analyze the obtained tissue using DHM and compare differences of the refractive index, determined by DHM, between stenotic and non-stenotic parts of the intestinal wall. For secondary purposes, the investigators will correlate the findings made by DHM with a detailed analysis by a histopathologist using a scoring system (Goldstandard) to determine the degree of fibrosis and inflammation in the samples.

Study Overview

Status

Unknown

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

29

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact Backup

Study Locations

      • Münster, Germany
        • Recruiting
        • Unversity Clinic Muenster
        • Contact:
          • Dominik Bettenworth, Professor, MD

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with a symptomatic intestinal Crohn's Disease stricture requiring surgery

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients < 18 years
  • Pregnancy
  • Inability for an informed consent

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Diagnostic
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Assessment of inflammation grade
Tissue obtained by CD patients will be analyzed using digital holographic microscopy and comparing histological analysis.
Tissue obtained from CD patients will be analyzed using digital holographic microscopy. Results will be compared between non-stenotic and stenotic tissue of the intestinal wall of CD patients.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Determination of the refractive index for characterising CD strictures
Time Frame: Directly after surgical resection, the investigators obtain fullthickness surgical specimen. Tissue will directly be transported to the laboratory. After processing, the tissue is ready for analysis and will be assessed within a period up to 90 weeks.
Obtained intestinal tissue (non-stenotic and stenotic) tissue will be analyzed using digital holographic microscopy (DHM). DHM provides a refractive index which will be compared between non-stenotic and stenotic tissue.
Directly after surgical resection, the investigators obtain fullthickness surgical specimen. Tissue will directly be transported to the laboratory. After processing, the tissue is ready for analysis and will be assessed within a period up to 90 weeks.

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Dominik Bettenworth, Professor, MD, University hospital Muenster

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

February 1, 2018

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

February 1, 2020

Study Completion (Anticipated)

August 1, 2020

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

March 7, 2018

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 7, 2018

First Posted (Actual)

March 14, 2018

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

March 26, 2018

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 22, 2018

Last Verified

March 1, 2018

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • 2017-732-f-S

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

UNDECIDED

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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