Balloon Dilation of the Eustachian Tube in Children
Balloon Dilation of the Eustachian Tube in Children: a Randomized Side-controlled Clinical Trial
Otitis media with effusion (OME) is very common in children and characterized by fluid in the middle ear without signs or symptoms of acute ear infection. Treatment options are tympanostomy tubes and/or adenoidectomy. However OME often reoccurs after these procedures.
Goal of this study will be to evaluate the Balloon Eustachian Tuboplasty (BET) in children as an additional treatment option and to assess long-term effects of BET. Beside the standard procedure, children (4 to 10 years of age), with equal pathology on both ears, will be assigned for BET on side.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Introduction:
Otitis media with effusion (OME, "glue ear") is very common in children and characterized by fluid in the middle ear without signs or symptoms of acute ear infection. Fluid in the middle ear causes conducting hearing loss. OME has a large impact on health care costs and recurrent or persistent OME can effect the proper development of children. Frequently OME resolves itself, therefore guidelines strongly recommend watchful waiting for 3 months after which treatment options are tympanostomy tubes and/or adenoidectomy. However OME often reoccurs after these procedures. Furthermore there are various short and longterm side-effects of tympanostomy tubes.In Balloon Eustachian Tuboplasty (BET) a ballon catheter is used to dilate the cartilage part of the eustachian tube and is inserted through the nose to reach the opening of the tube, located in the nasopharynx. BET has recently been applied in children for therapy-resistant recurrent OME and inflammatory ear diseases with promising results. Risk and complications rates are very low.
Methods:
Goal of this study will be the evaluation of Balloon Eustachian Tuboplasty (BET) in children as a primary treatment of OME. Children between the ages of 4 and 10 years with OME and tympanometry type B on both ears, will prospectively be recruited and assigned for adenoidectomy and myringotomy. Parents then will be asked for participation in this trial and fully informed about purpose, technique and possible side effects. If consent is given, adenoidectomy, in case of large adenoids, and myringotomy will be performed on both sides. If necessary (very thick fluid) tympanostomy tubes are placed. One Eustachian tube of each patient is randomly assigned for BET.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Anticipated)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
Study Contact
- Name: Gerold Besser, M.D.
- Phone Number: 004314040033300
- Email: gerold.besser@meduniwien.ac.at
Study Contact Backup
- Name: Valerie Dahm, M.D.
- Phone Number: 004314040033300
- Email: valerie.dahm@meduniwien.ac.at
Study Locations
-
-
-
Vienna, Austria, 1090
- Recruiting
- Medical University of Vienna
-
Contact:
- Gerold Besser
- Email: gerold.besser@meduniwien.ac.at
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- OME on both sides measured by flat tympanometry
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients with cleft lip and/or palate and other severe craniofacial abnormalities
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Triple
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
No Intervention: Ear without BET
ear without BET treatment works as control
|
|
|
Experimental: BET ear
ear with BET treatment works as intervention arm
|
A balloon catheter is used to dilate the cartilage part of the eustachian tube and is inserted through the nose to reach the opening of the tube, located in the nasopharynx.
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Tympanometry-Change (Middle ear effusion/eardrum mobility assessed with Tympanometry)
Time Frame: up to 3 months preoperatively and change to 3, 6 and 9 months postoperatively;
|
Tympanometry, an objective test of middle-ear function, uses variations of air pressure in the ear canal to assess for middle ear effusion / eardrum mobility.
|
up to 3 months preoperatively and change to 3, 6 and 9 months postoperatively;
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Otoscopy score
Time Frame: up to 3 months preoperatively and change to 3, 6 and 9 months postoperatively;
|
0= no effusion (Valsalva +/-, not feasible)
|
up to 3 months preoperatively and change to 3, 6 and 9 months postoperatively;
|
Other Outcome Measures
Other Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
symptom-based side depended questionnaire
Time Frame: preoperatively and 9 months postoperatively
|
subjective scale side depended (zero to ten points - low to high disturbance by symptom).
Symptoms asked for e.g.
ear-fullness, pressure, pain, etc.
|
preoperatively and 9 months postoperatively
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Rosenfeld RM, Shin JJ, Schwartz SR, Coggins R, Gagnon L, Hackell JM, Hoelting D, Hunter LL, Kummer AW, Payne SC, Poe DS, Veling M, Vila PM, Walsh SA, Corrigan MD. Clinical Practice Guideline: Otitis Media with Effusion Executive Summary (Update). Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2016 Feb;154(2):201-14. doi: 10.1177/0194599815624407.
- Maier S, Tisch M, Maier H. [Balloon dilation of the Eustachian tube in pediatric chronic obstructive Eustachian tube dysfunction patients]. HNO. 2015 Oct;63(10):686-8, 690-4, 696-7. doi: 10.1007/s00106-015-0050-5. German.
- Tisch M, Maier S, Hecht P, Maier H. [Bilateral Eustachian tube dilation in infants: an alternative treatment for persistent middle ear functional dysfunction]. HNO. 2013 Jun;61(6):492-3. doi: 10.1007/s00106-013-2713-4. German.
- Popova D, Varbanova S, Popov TM. Comparison between myringotomy and tympanostomy tubes in combination with adenoidectomy in 3-7-year-old children with otitis media with effusion. Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol. 2010 Jul;74(7):777-80. doi: 10.1016/j.ijporl.2010.03.054.
- Jenckel F, Kappo N, Gliese A, Loewenthal M, Lorincz BB, Knecht R, Dalchow CV. Endonasal dilatation of the Eustachian tube (EET) in children: feasibility and the role of tubomanometry (Esteve) in outcomes measurement. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2015 Dec;272(12):3677-83. doi: 10.1007/s00405-014-3443-2. Epub 2014 Dec 19.
- Van Roeyen S, Van de Heyning P, Van Rompaey V. Delayed-Start Study Design for Balloon Dilation of the Eustachian Tube: Alternative for a Randomized Controlled Trial. Front Surg. 2017 Feb 20;4:10. doi: 10.3389/fsurg.2017.00010. eCollection 2017. No abstract available.
- Poe D, Anand V, Dean M, Roberts WH, Stolovitzky JP, Hoffmann K, Nachlas NE, Light JP, Widick MH, Sugrue JP, Elliott CL, Rosenberg SI, Guillory P, Brown N, Syms CA 3rd, Hilton CW, McElveen JT Jr, Singh A, Weiss RL Jr, Arriaga MA, Leopold JP. Balloon dilation of the eustachian tube for dilatory dysfunction: A randomized controlled trial. Laryngoscope. 2018 May;128(5):1200-1206. doi: 10.1002/lary.26827. Epub 2017 Sep 20.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Anticipated)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Anticipated)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Anticipated)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- EK Nr: 1795/2017
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
Clinical Trials on Tube Disorders Eustachian
-
NCT03886740WithdrawnEustachian Tube Dysfunction | Eustachian Tube Dysfunction of Left Ear | Eustachian Tube Dysfunction of Right Ear (Diagnosis) | Eustachian Tube Dysfunction of Both Ears (Diagnosis)
-
NCT02123277CompletedEustachian Tube Disorder
-
NCT05229380Not yet recruitingEustachian Tube Dysfunction
-
NCT03850197CompletedEustachian Tube Dysfunction
-
NCT01974726TerminatedEustachian Tube Dysfunction
-
NCT07193485RecruitingEustachian Tube Dysfunction
-
NCT05998356Not yet recruitingEustachian Tube Dysfunction
-
NCT02087150CompletedEustachian Tube Dysfunction
Clinical Trials on Balloon Eustachian Tuboplasty (BET)
-
NCT03322579UnknownEustachian Tube Dysfunction
-
NCT02114762CompletedEustachian Tube Dysfunction
-
NCT05055115RecruitingHearing Loss, Conductive | Middle Ear Disease | Eustachian Tube Dysfunction | Middle Ear Problem
-
NCT05998356Not yet recruitingEustachian Tube Dysfunction
-
NCT05449184RecruitingOtitis Media With Effusion After Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma
-
NCT02123277CompletedEustachian Tube Disorder
-
NCT02087150CompletedEustachian Tube Dysfunction
-
NCT04055714UnknownChronic Eustachian Salpingitis