Thyroid Dysfunction in Female Patients With Acne Vulgaris: [ Relation to Other Variables ]
Acne is a chronic inflammatory disease of the pilo-sebaceous unit with a multi-factorial etiology. It is one of the most frequent cutaneous diseases, affecting more than eighty percent of the population at some point in their lives .
Endocrine factors especially androgens and steroids are one of multiple factors provoked to be involved in pathogenesis of acne . Thyroid hormones have steroid like action that have many regulatory functions in many body organ functions including skin and pilosebaceous unit. Furthermore, subtle thyroid dysfunction was shown to have a role in many disease conditions.
Thyroid hormone action on sebaceous glands is unclear. In hypothyroid states, sebocytes exhibit reduced rates of secretion that increases with thyroxine administration .
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Detailed Description
Most of studies about thyroid dysfunction in acne patients focused on adult acne population especially females and searched for presence or absence of associating anti-thyroid antibodies with controversial results .
Some other studies were concerned with the impact of acne treatments as tetracycline, isotretinoin or radiotherapy on thyroid pathologies and dysfunction .
Global Acne Severity Scale (GAGS) is a simple, accurate, fast method for the determination of severity of acne, and it requires no special equipment and is relatively cost-effective. Its personal and interpersonal differences is low and it was first used by Doshi and his colleagues in 1997 in USA .
To the best of knowledge, little is published about thyroid dysfunction in acne female patients of different age categories and correlating thyroid function with other important patient and acne variables as body mass index (BMI) , age (starting from 16 years) , acne type, severity and duration.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Anticipated)
Enrollment
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
Study Contact
- Name: Emad Taha
- Phone Number: 01006462294
- Email: emadtaha76@yahoo.com
Study Contact Backup
- Name: Reham Abdel-Gaber
- Phone Number: 01005043777
- Email: rehamaher707@yahoo.com
Study Locations
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Assiut, Egypt
- DGamal
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Sampling Method
Study Population
- multi centers in Assiut city
- females only
- age starts from 16 years
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patient with acne vulgaris from females only with different ages (starting from 16 years) , BMI groups.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Female patients with clinically diagnosed thyroid disease.
- Female patients receiving isotretinoin or minocycline in the last 6 months
- Female patients who were subject to radiotherapy or surgery in neck region.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Observational Models: Case-Control
- Time Perspectives: Cross-Sectional
Number of groups / cohorts
Cohorts and Interventions
Group / CohortGroup / Cohort |
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cases with variable acne severity scores
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healthy controls
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
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thyroid hormone level in female acne vulgaris patients
Time Frame: 1 hour
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Peripheral blood samples will be taken , for measurement of thyroid hormone by ELISA
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1 hour
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Study Director: Emad Taha, Assiut University
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Doshi A, Zaheer A, Stiller MJ. A comparison of current acne grading systems and proposal of a novel system. Int J Dermatol. 1997 Jun;36(6):416-8. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-4362.1997.00099.x. No abstract available.
- Bhate K, Williams HC. Epidemiology of acne vulgaris. Br J Dermatol. 2013 Mar;168(3):474-85. doi: 10.1111/bjd.12149.
- Zouboulis CC. [Acne vulgaris. The role of hormones]. Hautarzt. 2010 Feb;61(2):107-8, 110-4. doi: 10.1007/s00105-009-1830-1. German.
- Contreras-Jurado C, Lorz C, Garcia-Serrano L, Paramio JM, Aranda A. Thyroid hormone signaling controls hair follicle stem cell function. Mol Biol Cell. 2015 Apr 1;26(7):1263-72. doi: 10.1091/mbc.E14-07-1251. Epub 2015 Feb 5.
- Shuster S, Thody AJ. The control and measurement of sebum secretion. J Invest Dermatol. 1974 Mar;62(3):172-90. doi: 10.1111/1523-1747.ep12676782. No abstract available.
- Vergou T, Mantzou E, Tseke P, Moustou AE, Katsambas A, Alevizaki M, Antoniou C. Association of thyroid autoimmunity with acne in adult women. J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol. 2012 Apr;26(4):413-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1468-3083.2011.04084.x. Epub 2011 Apr 27.
- Ekiz O, Balta I, Unlu E, Bulbul Sen B, Rifaioglu EN, Dogramaci AC. Assessment of thyroid function and lipid profile in patients with postadolescent acne in a Mediterranean population from Turkey. Int J Dermatol. 2015 Dec;54(12):1376-81. doi: 10.1111/ijd.12547. Epub 2015 Mar 13.
- Thomson DB, Grammes CF, Starkey RH, Monsaert RP, Sunderlin FS. Thyroid abnormalities in patients previously treated with irradiation for acne vulgaris. South Med J. 1984 Jan;77(1):21-3. doi: 10.1097/00007611-198401000-00007.
- Benjamin RW, Calikoglu AS. Hyperthyroidism and lupus-like syndrome in an adolescent treated with minocycline for acne vulgaris. Pediatr Dermatol. 2007 May-Jun;24(3):246-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1525-1470.2007.00395.x.
- Uyar B, Solak A, Saklamaz A, Akyildiz M, Genc B, Gokduman A. Effects of isotretinoin on the thyroid gland and thyroid function tests in acne patients: A preliminary study. Indian J Dermatol Venereol Leprol. 2016 Sep-Oct;82(5):587-8. doi: 10.4103/0378-6323.182794.
- Stewart TJ, Bazergy C. Thyroid autoimmunity in female post-adolescent acne: A case-control study. Dermatoendocrinol. 2017 Dec 12;9(1):e1405198. doi: 10.1080/19381980.2017.1405198. eCollection 2017. No abstract available.
Helpful Links
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Anticipated)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Anticipated)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Anticipated)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- TDFAV
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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