Electrical Impedance Tomography Guided Assessment of Optimum PEEP Levels During Mechanical Ventilation in Lateral Decubitus Position

April 15, 2019 updated by: Andrej Šribar, University Hospital Dubrava

Goal of this study is to determine optimal PEEP levels for patients undergoing surgery in lateral decubitus position. Patients will be randomized into 3 groups - PEEP 0, 5 and 10 mbar. Endotracheal anesthesia will be conducted with propofol, fentanyl, rocuronium and sevoflurane/O2/air gas mixture.

Patients with preexisting lung disease, organ transplants and disseminated malignant disease will be excluded.

Demographic data - age, weight, height, ASA status, smoking history will be recorded. EIT measured parameters - tidal variation ratio of nondependent and dependent lung, regional end-tidal and end-expiratory lung impedances as well as horizontal and vertical centers of ventilation will be recorded and calculated at 3 time points - before anesthesia induction, 5 minutes after lateral positioning of the patient and 90 minutes after lateral positioning. ABGs will be sampled to calculate aA gradient and Horovitz quotient at those time points as well as measured hemodynamic parameters (HR, BP, CI, SVI).

Primary endpoints for the study are nondependent/dependent tidal variation ratios measured at predefined time points and changes in ABGs. Secondary endpoints are number of postoperative pulmonary complications (defined as new onset of pneumonia during 28 days of followup), length of hospital stay and changes in hemodynamic parameters.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

33

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Grad Zagreb
      • Zagreb, Grad Zagreb, Croatia, 1000
        • University Hospital Dubrava

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • patients scheduled for nephrectomy, adrenalectomy or urterotomy surgery which will be performed in lateral decubitus position
  • signed informed consent form

Exclusion Criteria:

  • preexisting moderate to severe obstructive (GOLD score > 1) or restrictive lung disease (FVC < 85%)
  • history of organ transplant
  • disseminated malignant disease
  • pregnancy

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Single

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Active Comparator: PEEP 5
Patients will have variable PEEP levels and will be monitored
Active Comparator: PEEP 0
Patients will have variable PEEP levels and will be monitored
Experimental: PEEP 10
Patients will have variable PEEP levels and will be monitored

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Change of nondependent / dependent tidal variation
Time Frame: Baseline, 10 and 90 minutes post lateral positioning
Measured by EIT
Baseline, 10 and 90 minutes post lateral positioning

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Change of a-A gradient
Time Frame: Baseline, 10 and 90 minutes post lateral positioning
Measured by ABG analysis
Baseline, 10 and 90 minutes post lateral positioning
Duration of hospital stay
Time Frame: Up to 28 days
Between groups
Up to 28 days

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Andrej Šribar, MD, PhD, Anesthesiologist and Critical Care specialist

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

June 1, 2018

Primary Completion (Actual)

November 1, 2018

Study Completion (Actual)

November 1, 2018

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

September 24, 2018

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 10, 2018

First Posted (Actual)

October 12, 2018

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

April 17, 2019

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 15, 2019

Last Verified

April 1, 2019

More Information

Terms related to this study

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

  • 2018EIT

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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