Pentoxifylline Administration in Hemodialysis Patients
Impact of Pentoxifylline Administration on the Modulation of Hyporesponsiveness to Erythropoietin Stimulating Agents in Hemodialysis Patients
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Anticipated)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Early Phase 1
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
Study Contact
- Name: Radwa M Elmetwaly, Bachelor
- Phone Number: 00201065371016
- Email: radwa_mohm@yahoo.com
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Adults (18 years or over).
- Stable hemodialysis >6 months.
- Regular haemodialysis (3 times/ week).
- ESA resistant anemia (Hb <10 mg/dl for 6 mo.).
- ESA dose of >8000 IU/wk.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Inadequate hemodialysis.
- Hyperparathyroidism (PTH>800 pg/l).
- Known hypersensitivity to, or intolerance of Pentoxifylline.
- Absolute or functional iron deficiency (ferritin < 100 μg/L and/or transferrin saturation < 20%).
- Presence of systemic haematological disease (including antibody-mediated pure red cell aplasia) or known haemoglobinopathy.
- Major surgery, infection, inflammatory diseases, acute myocardial infarction or malignancy within the last 3 months.
- Patients with chronic liver disease and patients who had received immunosuppressive therapy.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
No Intervention: control
23 patients will receive their usual dose of erythropoietin stimulating agents and their routine treatment.
|
|
|
Experimental: test
23 patients will receive the intervention drug Pentoxifylline (Trental 400 milligram(MG) Extended Release Oral Tablet) twice daily in addition their usual dose of erythropoietin stimulating agents and their routine treatment.
|
oral tablets
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
The difference in hemoglobin and hematocrit concentration between the intervention and control groups at the end of the study
Time Frame: up to 6 months post baseline
|
Patients will be evaluated regularly every month for hemoglobin concentration
|
up to 6 months post baseline
|
|
safety & tolerability of pentoxifylline ( frequency of adverse drug effects due to Pentoxifylline as well as compliance with pentoxifylline).
Time Frame: up to 6 months post baseline
|
Patients will be evaluated regularly for frequency of adverse drug effects due to Pentoxifylline as well as compliance with pentoxifylline
|
up to 6 months post baseline
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Inflammatory markers TNF-a, IL-1β.
Time Frame: up to 6 months post baseline
|
patient will be subjected to laboratory evaluation for estimation of IL-1β,TNF-α levels at baseline as well as end of study evaluation
|
up to 6 months post baseline
|
|
Difference in the dosage of erythropoiesis stimulating agents.
Time Frame: up to 6 months post baseline
|
the dose of ESA will be assessed at end of study evaluation
|
up to 6 months post baseline
|
|
The ESA ( erythropoiesis stimulating agents)resistance index (ERI).
Time Frame: up to 6 months post baseline
|
ERI will be assessed for patients by determining ESA dose and hemoglobin concentration
|
up to 6 months post baseline
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Study Director: Lamia El Wakeel, Ass.Prof, Ass.prof clinical pharmacy
- Study Director: Radwa El Borolossy, Phd, Lecturer of clinical pharmacy
- Principal Investigator: Magdy ElSharkawy, Prof.Dr., Prof. of nephrology
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Weiss G, Goodnough LT. Anemia of chronic disease. N Engl J Med. 2005 Mar 10;352(10):1011-23. doi: 10.1056/NEJMra041809. No abstract available.
- Cooper A, Mikhail A, Lethbridge MW, Kemeny DM, Macdougall IC. Pentoxifylline improves hemoglobin levels in patients with erythropoietin-resistant anemia in renal failure. J Am Soc Nephrol. 2004 Jul;15(7):1877-82. doi: 10.1097/01.asn.0000131523.17045.56.
- Johnson DW, Pollock CA, Macdougall IC. Erythropoiesis-stimulating agent hyporesponsiveness. Nephrology (Carlton). 2007 Aug;12(4):321-30. doi: 10.1111/j.1440-1797.2007.00810.x.
- Ferrari P, Mallon D, Trinder D, Olynyk JK. Pentoxifylline improves haemoglobin and interleukin-6 levels in chronic kidney disease. Nephrology (Carlton). 2010 Apr;15(3):344-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1440-1797.2009.01203.x.
- Goicoechea M, Garcia de Vinuesa S, Quiroga B, Verdalles U, Barraca D, Yuste C, Panizo N, Verde E, Munoz MA, Luno J. Effects of pentoxifylline on inflammatory parameters in chronic kidney disease patients: a randomized trial. J Nephrol. 2012 Nov-Dec;25(6):969-75. doi: 10.5301/jn.5000077.
- Ogawa T, Nitta K. Erythropoiesis-stimulating agent hyporesponsiveness in end-stage renal disease patients. Contrib Nephrol. 2015;185:76-86. doi: 10.1159/000380972. Epub 2015 May 19.
- Shahbazian H, Ghorbani A, Zafar-Mohtashami A, Balali A, AleAli A, Lashkarara GR. Administration of pentoxifylline to improve anemia of hemodialysis patients. J Renal Inj Prev. 2016 Nov 26;6(1):61-64. doi: 10.15171/jrip.2017.11. eCollection 2017.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Anticipated)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Anticipated)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Anticipated)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- pentoxifylline in hemodialysis
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.
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