Microbiologic Contamination of Home Non Invasive Ventilators (MiCONIV)
Home non-invasive ventilators are daily used by patients with chronic respiratory failure. There are frequently used with warming and humidifying systems. These systems need to be cared for and frequently washed by the patient.
The aim of this study is to evaluate if the humidifying system of home ventilators are colonized by microbiological germs.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
The use of non-invasive ventilators is common for treating respiratory failure. Their care relies on the patients and their carers.
No study has assessed the efficacy of such care with respect to the number of microbiological specimens that remain in the humidifier.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
Normandy
-
Bois-Guillaume, Normandy, France, 76230
- Rouen University Hospital
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Sampling Method
Study Population
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patient established on home non invasive ventilation for more than 6 months
- With a compliance >4hours/day
- Who brought their ventilator for the assessment
- Diagnosed with COPD or Obesity hypoventilation syndrome (OHS)
- Who consent
- With an age > 18 years
Exclusion Criteria:
- Age under 18
- Ongoing exacerbation
- Not able to consent
- Pregnant or breastfeeding
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Observational Models: Cohort
- Time Perspectives: Prospective
Number of groups / cohorts
Cohorts and Interventions
Group / CohortGroup / Cohort |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Patients with COPD
Patients established on home non-invasive ventilation for COPD admitted for respiratory review will have a microbiological sampling of the ventilator humidifier
|
An microbiological sampling of the ventilator humidifier will be performed.
|
|
Patients with OHS
Patients established on home non-invasive ventilation for obesity hypoventilation syndrome admitted for respiratory review will have a microbiological sampling of the ventilator humidifier
|
An microbiological sampling of the ventilator humidifier will be performed.
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Prevalence of microbial contamination of non invasive ventilators humidifier
Time Frame: 7 days
|
7 days
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Microbiological ecology in the study population
Time Frame: 7 days
|
The microbiological ecology of the ventilator humidifier will be describes (percentage of each pathogen)
|
7 days
|
|
Comparison between COPD and Obesity hypoventilation syndrome patients microbial ecology
Time Frame: 7 days
|
We will compare the microbiological ecology of patients in the COPD and in the Obesity hypoventilation group (percentage of each pathogen in each group)
|
7 days
|
|
Compliance to recommendations regarding the maintenance of the humidifier
Time Frame: 7 days
|
Compliance to recommendations will be assessed by a questionnaire containing 7 items regarding how the humidifier is maintained by the patient :
|
7 days
|
|
Correlation between compliance to maintenance recommendations and contamination rate
Time Frame: 7 days
|
7 days
|
|
|
Comparison of exacerbation frequency in COPD patients and isolation of respiratory pathogens in the humidifier
Time Frame: 12 months
|
12 months
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Maxime Patout, MD, Rouen University Hospital
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Nervous System Diseases
- Respiratory Tract Diseases
- Apnea
- Respiration Disorders
- Sleep Disorders, Intrinsic
- Dyssomnias
- Sleep Wake Disorders
- Overnutrition
- Nutrition Disorders
- Signs and Symptoms, Respiratory
- Sleep Apnea Syndromes
- Obesity
- Sleep Apnea, Obstructive
- Respiratory Insufficiency
- Hypoventilation
- Obesity Hypoventilation Syndrome
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 2018/363/OB
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.
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