Positron Emission Tomography (PET) Imaging of Thrombosis
Preliminary Evaluation of [64Cu]FBP8 in Healthy Individuals and Subjects With Known or at Risk of Developing Thrombosis
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
The primary objectives of this study are:
- To evaluate the safety of [64Cu]FBP8 and its whole body distribution, metabolism, pharmacokinetics, and radiation burden in healthy volunteers.
- To establish the accuracy of [64Cu]FBP8 -PET to detect left atrial thrombosis in patients with atrial fibrillation.
- To explore the feasibility of [64Cu]FBP8 -PET to detect thrombosis in patients with COVID-19.
- To explore the feasibility of [64Cu]FBP8 -PET to detect thrombosis in patients with cancer.
- To explore the feasibility of [64Cu]FBP8 -PET to detect thrombosis in patients with known or suspicion of thrombus outside of the left atrial appendage.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Estimated)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 1
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
Study Contact
- Name: David E Sosnovik, MD
- Phone Number: 617-724-3407
- Email: sosnovik@nmr.mgh.harvard.edu
Study Contact Backup
- Name: Anne L Philip, MPH
- Phone Number: 617-726-0431
- Email: alphilip@mgh.harvard.edu
Study Locations
-
-
Massachusetts
-
Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02114
- Recruiting
- Massachusetts General Hospital
-
Contact:
- David E Sosnovik, MD
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Description
For Atrial Fibrillation Patient subjects:
- History of atrial fibrillation or paroxysmal atrial fibrillation;
- Retrospective enrollment: TEE to evaluate LAA within the last 14 days, provided the anticoagulation regimen the patient is on is not changed after the TEE. If a patient has a negative TEE and continues the same stable anti-coagulation regimen he/she is on, then it is extremely unlikely that a new thrombus will develop in the left atrial appendage within the next two weeks. Likewise, if a patient not taking any anti-coagulation has a thrombus in the left atrial appendage, then it is extremely unlikely that this thrombus will resolve spontaneously in the next 14 days if the patient continues not to take any anticoagulation. If the TEE leads to a change being made in the anticoagulation regimen (started/stopped/dose modified), then a time window of 72 hours from the TEE to PET imaging will be used. This scheme will ensure that the TEE can serve as an accurate gold standard;
- Prospective enrollment: TEE to evaluate LAA scheduled in upcoming 14 days;
For COVID-19 Patient subjects:
- Positive test for SARS-CoV-2 RNA detected by RT-PCR collected from the upper or lower respiratory tract analyzed by a certified lab with an FDA approved assay within the last month;
- Patient not requiring mechanical ventilation;
For Cancer Patient subjects:
• Patient is diagnosed with cancer;
For Other Patient subjects:
- Ultrasound- or CT-confirmed or high likelihood of thrombus (e.g., elevated D-dimer)
- Has not received thrombolytics
Exclusion criteria: A subject will not be eligible for inclusion in this study if any of the following criteria apply:
- Subjects less than 18 years of age;
- Electrical implants such as cardiac pacemaker or perfusion pump;
- Pregnant or breastfeeding (a negative STAT quantitative serum hCG pregnancy test is required for females having child-bearing potential before the subject can participate);
- Claustrophobic reactions;
- Subjects will be excluded if research-related radiation exposure exceeds current Radiology Department guidelines (i.e. 50 mSv in the prior 12 months);
- Unable to lie comfortably on a bed inside the PET scanner;
- Subjects under direct or indirect (i.e. same department as PIs) supervision of the principal investigator;
- Body weight over the weight limit for the moving table (> 300 lbs for the MRI table and >441 lbs for the CT table);
- Metallic or electric implants contraindicated for MR-PET scanning when applicable;
- Does not have the ability to give written informed consent.
- Determined by the investigator(s) to be clinically unsuitable for the study (e.g. based on screening visit and/or during study procedures);
Additional exclusion criteria for Atrial Fibrillation Patient subjects:
- Stroke within the last 3 months;
- Myocardial infarction within the last 3 months;
- Cardiac or major surgery within the last 3 months;
- History of chest pain within the last 6 weeks unless followed by a subsequent stress test or coronary angiography;
- History of syncope within the last 6 weeks;
- Heart rate persistently >120 bpm or persistently < 50 bpm;
- Presence of daytime pauses > 3s
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Diagnostic
- Allocation: Non-Randomized
- Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Active Comparator: Healthy Volunteers
Twenty (20) healthy adult subjects will be injected with [64Cu]FBP8 to establish the safety, whole body distribution, metabolism, pharmacokinetics, and radiation burden of the probe.
All subjects will be imaged using PET/MR.
Healthy subjects will undergo blood collection before, during, and after the scan.
Healthy subjects will also undergo electrocardiogram before and after the scan.
An interim review of the data will be conducted after the first six subjects receive the study agent and complete all safety assessments.
|
Injection of Copper-64 radiopeptide to detect thrombosis
Other Names:
Whole body imaging using Siemens mMR PET/MR scanner
Other Names:
A total of 9 cc of blood sampled before, during, and after imaging for clinical chemistry
A standard 12-lead ECG will be obtained pre-and-post injection with radiotracer
Other Names:
|
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Experimental: Atrial Fibrillation Patients
Thirty-five (35) patients with LAA thrombus documented by TEE will be injected with [64Cu]FBP8 and imaged for LAA thrombus with MR-PET.
The TEE studies in these patients will be part of their routine clinical care.
Thirty-five (35) patients with atrial fibrillation and negative TEE will be injected with [64Cu]FBP8 and imaged for LAA thrombus.
Forty (40) patients with atrial fibrillation who are scheduled for TEE in the upcoming 14 days will be injected with [64Cu]FBP8 and imaged for LAA thrombus.
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Injection of Copper-64 radiopeptide to detect thrombosis
Other Names:
Whole body imaging using Siemens mMR PET/MR scanner
Other Names:
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Experimental: COVID-19 Patients
Thirty (30) COVID-19 patients will be injected with [64Cu]FBP8 and imaged for thrombi in the body.
|
Injection of Copper-64 radiopeptide to detect thrombosis
Other Names:
Whole body imaging using Siemens mMR PET/MR scanner
Other Names:
|
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Experimental: Cancer Patients
Thirty (30) cancer patients will be injected with [64Cu]FBP8 and imaged for thrombi in the body.
|
Injection of Copper-64 radiopeptide to detect thrombosis
Other Names:
Whole body imaging using Siemens mMR PET/MR scanner
Other Names:
|
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Experimental: Other Thrombotic Condition Patients
Fifty (50) patients with other thrombotic conditions will be injected with [64Cu]FBP8 and imaged for thrombi in the body.
|
Injection of Copper-64 radiopeptide to detect thrombosis
Other Names:
Whole body imaging using Siemens mMR PET/MR scanner
Other Names:
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Complete blood count
Time Frame: 36 hours
|
To model pharmacokinetics of [64Cu]FBP8 metabolism in healthy volunteers.
|
36 hours
|
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Target to Background Ratio LAA
Time Frame: 4 hours
|
To determine the signal threshold of [64Cu]FBP8 that produces the highest accuracy of [64Cu]FBP8 -PET to detect left atrial thrombosis in patients with atrial fibrillation.
|
4 hours
|
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Target to Background Ratio
Time Frame: 4 hours
|
To determine the signal threshold of [64Cu]FBP8 that produces the highest accuracy of [64Cu]FBP8 -PET to detect thrombosis in patients with known thrombus or suspicion of thrombus.
|
4 hours
|
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Time activity curve
Time Frame: 48 hours
|
To evaluate human dosimetry and radiation burden in healthy volunteers.
|
48 hours
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Ciprian Catana, PhD, Massachusetts General Hospital
Publications and helpful links
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Estimated)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Estimated)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Vascular Diseases
- Cardiovascular Diseases
- Pathologic Processes
- Heart Diseases
- Respiratory Tract Infections
- Infections
- RNA Virus Infections
- Virus Diseases
- Respiratory Tract Diseases
- Arrhythmias, Cardiac
- Lung Diseases
- Embolism and Thrombosis
- Pneumonia, Viral
- Pneumonia
- Coronavirus Infections
- Coronaviridae Infections
- Nidovirales Infections
- Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms
- COVID-19
- Neoplasms
- Thrombosis
- Atrial Fibrillation
- Investigative Techniques
- Specimen Handling
- Clinical Laboratory Techniques
- Diagnostic Techniques and Procedures
- Diagnosis
- Punctures
- Surgical Procedures, Operative
- Blood Specimen Collection
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 2015P002385
- R01HL109448 (U.S. NIH Grant/Contract)
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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