New Markers of Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator (CFTR) Function in Sweat

MucoSWEATomics New Markers of CFTR Function in Sweat: Value for Diagnosis and Efficacy of Target Therapies

The aim of the study is to identify new biomarkers of CFTR function in sweat and in sweat gland.

Study Overview

Status

Recruiting

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

Sweat is a watery solution containing trace amounts of proteins and peptides that may contribute to the antimicrobial defense system of the skin barrier, playing a role in innate immune responses against potential pathogens. The peptide and metabolite composition of sweat has not been fully explored. Evidence suggests that the composition of the skin barrier could vary with diseases. The causes and consequences of the changes of sweat proteins and peptides in humans are unknown. This clinical trial will focus on multiomics analysis of sweat, mainly of the antimicrobial peptides that play a key role in the host-pathogen interaction. Antioxidants, anti-bacterial and anti-inflammatory compounds may contribute to the regulation of systemic inflammation and pathophysiological disorders. In cystic fibrosis, inflammatory responses are altered, exaggerated and persistent, even in the absence of infection. It is therefore relevant to study the influence of CFTR mutations on the profile of antimicrobial peptides expressed in sweat. The clinical study will potentially lead to the discovery of novel non-invasive biomarkers of the disease in sweat.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

30

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact Backup

Study Locations

      • Bruxelles, Belgium, 1200
        • Recruiting
        • Cliniques Universitaires Saint-luc
        • Contact:
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Teresinha Leal, MD,PhD
        • Sub-Investigator:
          • Gabriel Mazzucchelli, PhD

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

14 years to 76 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Subject aged of 18 years or more.
  • The patients with cystic fibrosis must have a confirmed diagnosis, be clinically stable, have a Forced Expiratory Volume in one second (FEV1) ≥ 30 and an O2 saturation ≥ 92%. F508del homozygous will been tested.
  • Heterozygosity (parents of patients) will be confirmed by the presence of a single F508del mutation.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Presence of an acute infection
  • Pregnancy and lactation
  • Subjects currently included in another clinical trial
  • Subjects with forearm skin alterations
  • Subjects with signs of dehydration
  • Smokers

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Diagnostic
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Sham Comparator: Healthy volunteers
sweat test and skin biopsy

three groups:

  1. Healthy volunteers
  2. Patients with Cystic fibrosis
  3. Heterozygous subjects
Experimental: Patients with Cystic fibrosis
sweat test and skin biopsy

three groups:

  1. Healthy volunteers
  2. Patients with Cystic fibrosis
  3. Heterozygous subjects
Experimental: Heterozygotes subjects
sweat test and skin biopsy

three groups:

  1. Healthy volunteers
  2. Patients with Cystic fibrosis
  3. Heterozygous subjects

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Descriptive statistical analysis
Time Frame: one day
The assessment of the quantity of sweat secreted will be measured in mg with a scale, the sweat chloride concentration will be done by coulometric titration and expressed in mmol/L.
one day

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Proteomics, peptidomics and metabolomics analysis on sweat and sweat glands
Time Frame: 2 years

The quantity of total protein will be analysed with a colorimetric assay and will be expressed in mg/ml.

The identification of the different protein will be performed with different software, databases and algorithms such as Proteome Discoverer (version 1.4.1.14), Mascot software (version 2.2.0.6), MaxQuant (version 1.5.2.8), Andromeda, Uniprot, LFQ and Perseus (version 1.5.0.15).

2 years

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Collaborators

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Teresinha Leal, MD, PhD, Cliniques Universitaires Saint-luc

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

December 4, 2018

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

December 31, 2021

Study Completion (Anticipated)

December 31, 2021

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

May 14, 2019

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 19, 2019

First Posted (Actual)

June 20, 2019

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

March 24, 2021

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 23, 2021

Last Verified

March 1, 2021

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • 2018/09OCT/374

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

No

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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