Platelet Sub-study of the TWILIGHT Trial
TWILIGHT study is a multicenter RCT comparing treatment with ticagrelor alone versus ticagrelor plus aspirin in high-risk patients after PCI. All patients will receive DAPT (ticagrelor plus aspirin) for the initial 3 months post-PCI and then be randomized to either Ticagrelor alone OR Ticagrelor plus Aspirin DAPT.
To investigate the pharmacodynamic effects of the two treatments in this trial, a 'Platelet Sub-study' will be conducted only at the Mount Sinai Medical Center. The sub-study will recruit randomized patients from the TWILIGHT Trial at Mount Sinai and conduct specialized blood tests at randomization and one month thereafter. The aim of the Platelet Sub-study is to compare the antithrombotic effects of Ticagrelor alone versus Ticagrelor plus Aspirin using an ex vivo model of thrombosis (Badimon Chamber).
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
New York
-
New York, New York, United States, 10029
- Icahn School Of Medicine At Mount Sinai
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Sampling Method
Study Population
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
Patients enrolled in the TWILIGHT trial:
Clinical Inclusion Criteria (must meet at least one):
- Adult patients ≥ 65 years of age
- Troponin (+) acute coronary syndrome
- Female gender
- Established vascular disease defined as previous MI, documented PAD or CAD/PAD revascularization
- Diabetes mellitus treated with medications (oral hypoglycemic, subcutaneous injection of insulin)
- Chronic kidney disease defined as an estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) < 60 ml/min/1.73m2 or creatinine clearance (CrCl) < 60 ml/min
Angiographic Inclusion Criteria (must meet at least one):
- Multivessel coronary artery disease
- Target lesion requiring total stent length >30 mm
- Thrombotic target lesion(s)
- Bifurcation lesions with Medina X,1,1 classification requiring at least 2 stents
- Left main (≥50%) or proximal LAD (≥70%) lesion
- Calcified target lesion(s) requiring atherectomy
Exclusion Criteria:
Patients not eligible to participate in the TWILIGHT trial:
- Under 18 years of age
- Contraindication to aspirin
- Contraindication to ticagrelor
- Planned surgery within 90 days
- Planned coronary revascularization (surgical or percutaneous) within 90 days
- Need for chronic oral anticoagulation
- Prior stroke
- Dialysis-dependent renal failure
- Active bleeding or extreme-risk for major bleeding (e.g. active peptic ulcer disease, gastrointestinal pathology with a raised risk for bleeding, malignancies with a raised risk for bleeding)
- Emergent or salvage PCI or STEMI presentation.
- Liver cirrhosis
- Life expectancy < 1 year
- Unable or unwilling to provide informed consent
- Women of child bearing potential (as determined by hospital standard of care)
- Fibrinolytic therapy within 24 hours of index PCI
- Concomitant therapy with a strong cytochrome P-450 3A inhibitor or inducer
- Platelet count < 100,000 mm3
- Requiring ongoing treatment with aspirin > 325 mg daily.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
Number of groups / cohorts
Cohorts and Interventions
Group / CohortGroup / Cohort |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Ticagrelor
Ticagrelor 90mg tablet bid for 12 months
|
90mg tablet bid for 12 months
|
|
Ticagrelor + ASA
Ticagrelor 90mg tablet bid for 12 months and enteric coated aspirin 81mg-100mg daily p.o. for 12 months
|
90mg tablet bid for 12 months
enteric coated aspirin 81mg-100mg daily p.o. for 12 months
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Thrombus size (Badimon Chamber)
Time Frame: 1-6 months after randomization
|
Thrombus area measured 1-6 months after randomization
|
1-6 months after randomization
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Platelet aggregation
Time Frame: 1-6 months after randomization
|
Platelet aggregation assessed using Multiplate Analyzer 1-6 months after randomization
|
1-6 months after randomization
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Juan Badimon, PhD, Icahn School Of Medicine At Mount Sinai
Publications and helpful links
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Ischemia
- Pathologic Processes
- Necrosis
- Myocardial Ischemia
- Heart Diseases
- Cardiovascular Diseases
- Vascular Diseases
- Arteriosclerosis
- Arterial Occlusive Diseases
- Coronary Disease
- Myocardial Infarction
- Infarction
- Coronary Artery Disease
- Physiological Effects of Drugs
- Neurotransmitter Agents
- Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
- Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors
- Purinergic P2Y Receptor Antagonists
- Purinergic P2 Receptor Antagonists
- Purinergic Antagonists
- Purinergic Agents
- Ticagrelor
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- GCO 15-0769
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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