Problem-Solving Therapy for Depressive Symptoms and Quality of Life in Stroke Survivor-Caregiver Dyads
Stroke Survivor-Caregiver Dyads: Feasibility of a Brief Psychosocial Intervention for Depressive Symptoms and Quality of Life
The purpose of this feasibility study is to determine whether it is practical and helpful to provide problem-solving therapy to stroke survivors and their spouses/partners (caregivers) together. It will also compare the experiences of participants who receive problem-solving therapy to those who receive stroke-related health education.
Many stroke survivors and caregivers report feeling sad or blue at some point after the stroke. These feelings can impact quality of life. Encountering problems is a part of daily life. These problems can be big or small, but sometimes they can pile up and feel overwhelming, contributing to feelings of sadness. Problem-solving therapy is a tool that teaches structured ways to address current problems or challenges in your life.
Participants who are assigned to receive problem-solving therapy will work with a research team member for six, one-hour sessions. During each session, participants will identify a problem (big or small) and create a plan to work on that problem.
Participants who are assigned to receive stroke-related health education will work with a research team member who will teach them about various topics related to stroke over six, one-hour sessions. Each session will cover information about a different topic related to stroke.
Outcomes data will be collected at approximately 4 weeks, 8 weeks, and 13 weeks from baseline.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
Minnesota
-
Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States, 55407
- Allina Health
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Both dyad participants are at least 18 years of age.
- The stroke survivor experienced an ischemic or hemorrhagic stroke at least 3 months prior to enrollment.
- The caregiver is a spouse/partner who provides regular, unpaid support for the survivor in activities of daily living.
- Both dyad members are willing and able understand and comply with protocol requirements.
Exclusion Criteria:
- The stroke survivor has severe expressive or receptive aphasia or global aphasia, as documented in the medical record by a speech pathologist or other provider.
- Either dyad member is unable to write, as this will interfere with completion of MiniCog assessment.
- Either dyad member has significant cognitive impairment, evidenced by MiniCog score <4 at screening.
- Either dyad member reports an intent to harm him/herself or others.
- Either dyad member has any concurrent conditions that would interfere with participation.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Supportive Care
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Single
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Problem-Solving Therapy
Participants who are assigned to receive problem-solving therapy will work with a research team member for six, one-hour sessions.
During each session, participants will identify a problem (big or small) and create a plan to work on that problem.
|
Problem-Solving Therapy is a brief psychosocial intervention for management of depressive symptoms.
Participants will have six, one-hour sessions with an interventionist to learn a structured approach to problem-solving.
|
|
Active Comparator: Stroke-Related Health Education
Participants who are assigned to receive stroke-related health education will work with a research team member who will teach them about various topics related to stroke over six, one-hour sessions.
Each session will cover information about a different topic related to stroke.
|
The stroke-related health education program will teach participants about various topics related to stroke.
Participants will have six, one-hour sessions with an interventionist to learn about different topics related to stroke.
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Study Retention
Time Frame: Through study completion, an average of 13 weeks.
|
Total percentage of participants who complete the study.
|
Through study completion, an average of 13 weeks.
|
|
Protocol Adherence
Time Frame: Through study completion, an average of 13 weeks.
|
Total percentage of protocol-specified activities completed by enrolled participants.
|
Through study completion, an average of 13 weeks.
|
|
Intervention Acceptability
Time Frame: Post-intervention, at approximately 8 weeks.
|
Participant experience collected via self-report survey.
|
Post-intervention, at approximately 8 weeks.
|
|
Study Recruitment Success
Time Frame: At initial contact.
|
Percentage of eligible candidates who enroll in the study.
|
At initial contact.
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Pre/post-intervention changes in depressive symptoms among caregivers.
Time Frame: Baseline and post-intervention, covering an average of 8 weeks.
|
Pre/post-intervention changes in 9-item Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9) scores.
|
Baseline and post-intervention, covering an average of 8 weeks.
|
|
Pre/post-intervention changes in quality of life among caregivers.
Time Frame: Baseline and post-intervention, covering an average of 8 weeks.
|
Pre/post-intervention changes in Euroqol 5-item QOL scale (EQ-5D) scores.
|
Baseline and post-intervention, covering an average of 8 weeks.
|
|
Pre/post-intervention changes in depressive symptoms among stoke survivors.
Time Frame: Baseline and post-intervention, covering an average of 8 weeks.
|
Pre/post-intervention changes in 9-item Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9) scores.
|
Baseline and post-intervention, covering an average of 8 weeks.
|
|
Pre/post-intervention changes in quality of life among stoke survivors.
Time Frame: Baseline and post-intervention, covering an average of 8 weeks.
|
Pre/post-intervention changes in Euroqol 5-item QOL scale (EQ-5D) scores.
|
Baseline and post-intervention, covering an average of 8 weeks.
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 1368980-3
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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