Self Reported Pain in Women While Undergoing Treatment for Non-metastatic Breast Cancer

July 10, 2026 updated by: Wake Forest University Health Sciences

Self-Reported Pain and Nadir White Blood Cell/Absolute Neutrophil Count in Women 45 and Under Compared to Older Women Receiving Pegfilgrastim (or Biosimilar Substitution) While Undergoing Chemotherapy for Non-Metastatic Breast Cancer

The overall purpose of this study is to investigate whether younger subjects report pain with pegfilgrastim (or biosimilar substitution) more often and/or at higher levels (greater intensity) than older subjects.This study will be carried out throughout the course of your chemotherapy treatment, which will be prescribed by your study doctor. Participation in this study will not affect your cancer treatment.

Study Overview

Status

Status

Indicates the current recruitment status or the expanded access status.
Active, not recruiting

Conditions

Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied. On ClinicalTrials.gov, conditions may also include other health-related issues, such as lifespan, quality of life, and health risks.

Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.

Detailed Description

This study will measure pain using ESAS self-reported pain scores over the course of one week following each dose of pegfilgrastim (or biosimilar substitution). At the end of that week, blood will be drawn from each subject to directly measure the WBC/ANC, which can then be compared to self-reported pain and evaluated for any correlation. Finally, subjects will be divided into two groups by age: 45 years or younger, and over 45 to look for any differences in pain or WBC/ANC measurements based on age.

Study Type

Study Type

Describes the nature of a clinical study. Study types include interventional studies (also called clinical trials), observational studies (including patient registries), and expanded access.
Observational

Enrollment (Estimated)

Enrollment

The number of participants in a clinical study. The "anticipated" enrollment is the target number of participants that the researchers need for the study.
115

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact

The name and contact information for the person who can answer enrollment questions for a clinical study. Each location where the study is being conducted may also have a specific contact, who may be better able to answer those questions.

Study Locations

  • United States
    • North Carolina
      • Charlotte, North Carolina, United States, 28204
        • Levine Cancer Institute
      • Winston-Salem, North Carolina, United States, 27157
        • Wake Forest Baptist Comprehensive Cancer Center

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

The key requirements that people who want to participate in a clinical study must meet or the characteristics they must have. Eligibility criteria consist of both inclusion criteria (which are required for a person to participate in the study) and exclusion criteria (which prevent a person from participating). Types of eligibility criteria include whether a study accepts healthy volunteers, has age or age group requirements, or is limited by sex.

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sampling Method

Probability Sample

Study Population

Female patients undergoing neoadjuvant or adjuvant chemotherapy for breast cancer who will receive pegfilgrastim (or biosimilar substitution) during their treatment.

Description

Inclusion Criteria

Subject must meet all the following applicable inclusion criteria to participate in this study:

  1. Written informed consent and HIPAA authorization for release of personal health information. NOTE: HIPAA authorization may be included in the informed consent or obtained separately.
  2. Age ≥ 18 years at the time of consent
  3. Female
  4. Histological or cytological confirmation of invasive breast cancer.
  5. Planned to undergo adjuvant or neoadjuvant chemotherapy treatment for invasive breast cancer AND pegfilgrastim (or biosimilar substitution) treatment for neutropenic prophylaxis.
  6. Ability to read and understand the English and/or Spanish language
  7. As determined by the enrolling physician, ability of the subject to understand and comply with study procedures for the entire length of the study

Exclusion Criteria

Subjects meeting any of the criteria below may not participate in the study:

  1. Uncontrolled intercurrent illness/medical condition or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements as determined by the investigator
  2. Have previously received chemotherapy or radiation other than the first cycle of the planned adjuvant or neoadjuvant chemotherapy as indicated in Inclusion #5
  3. Taking chronic narcotics, as determined by treating physician
  4. Diagnosis of distant metastatic breast cancer
  5. Diagnosis of a chronic pain syndrome (e.g. fibromyalgia, severe osteoarthritis, etc.)
  6. A baseline ESAS pain score of greater than 8.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Observational Models: Cohort
  • Time Perspectives: Prospective

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort

Group / Cohort

A group or subgroup of participants in an observational study that is assessed for biomedical or health outcomes.
Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.
A
Subjects 45 years of age or younger
Drug: pegfilgrastim
It works by increasing neutrophil migration to counteract cytotoxicity. It is commonly administered to patients receiving chemotherapy for breast cancer treatment. It has been shown to significantly reduce the incidence of neutropenic fever, although without statistically significant impact on overall survival.
B
Subjects over 45 years of age
Drug: pegfilgrastim
It works by increasing neutrophil migration to counteract cytotoxicity. It is commonly administered to patients receiving chemotherapy for breast cancer treatment. It has been shown to significantly reduce the incidence of neutropenic fever, although without statistically significant impact on overall survival.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, the planned outcome measure that is the most important for evaluating the effect of an intervention/treatment. Most clinical studies have one primary outcome measure, but some have more than one.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Frequency of pain
Time Frame: approx 7 months
investigate whether younger patients report pegfilgrastim (or biosimilar substitution)-induced pain with greater frequency than older patients.
approx 7 months

Secondary Outcome Measures

Secondary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, a planned outcome measure that is not as important as the primary outcome measure for evaluating the effect of an intervention but is still of interest. Most clinical studies have more than one secondary outcome measure.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Intensity of pain
Time Frame: approx 7 months
investigate whether younger patients report pegfilgrastim (or biosimilar substitution)-induced pain at a higher intensity than older patients.
approx 7 months
White Blood Cell/Absolute Neutrophil Count (WBC/ANC)
Time Frame: On day 7 of each pegfilgrastim or biosimilar substitution cycle (28 day cycle, approx 4-6 cycles) through study completion (one week after last administration of pegfilgrastim or biosimilar substitution)
compare WBC/ANC count nadir between younger and older patients receiving pegfilgrastim (or biosimilar substitution).
On day 7 of each pegfilgrastim or biosimilar substitution cycle (28 day cycle, approx 4-6 cycles) through study completion (one week after last administration of pegfilgrastim or biosimilar substitution)

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Sponsor

The organization or person who initiates the study and who has authority and control over the study.
Wake Forest University Health Sciences

Collaborators

Collaborators

An organization other than the sponsor that provides support for a clinical study. This support may include activities related to funding, design, implementation, data analysis, or reporting.
Atrium Health Levine Cancer Institute

Investigators

Investigators

A researcher involved in a clinical study. Related terms include site principal investigator, site sub-investigator, study chair, study director, and study principal investigator.
  • Principal Investigator: Julie Fisher, MD, Wake Forest University Health Sciences

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

Study Start

The actual date on which the first participant was enrolled in a clinical study. The "anticipated" study start date is the date that the researchers think will be the study start date.
December 17, 2019

Primary Completion (Estimated)

Primary Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention to collect final data for the primary outcome measure. Whether the clinical study ended according to the protocol or was terminated does not affect this date. For clinical studies with more than one primary outcome measure with different completion dates, this term refers to the date on which data collection is completed for all the primary outcome measures. The "anticipated" primary completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the primary completion date for the study.
January 1, 2041

Study Completion (Estimated)

Study Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention/treatment to collect final data for the primary outcome measures, secondary outcome measures, and adverse events (that is, the last participant's last visit). The "anticipated" study completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the study completion date.
January 1, 2041

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

First Submitted

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submitted a study record to ClinicalTrials.gov. There is typically a delay of a few days between the first submitted date and the record's availability on ClinicalTrials.gov (the first posted date).
October 31, 2019

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submits a study record that is consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. The sponsor or investigator may need to revise and submit a study record one or more times before NLM's QC review criteria are met. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
November 21, 2019

First Posted (Actual)

First Posted

The date on which the study record was first available on ClinicalTrials.gov after National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review has concluded. There is typically a delay of a few days between the date the study sponsor or investigator submitted the study record and the first posted date.
November 22, 2019

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

Last Update Posted

The most recent date on which changes to a study record were made available on ClinicalTrials.gov. There may be a delay between when the changes were submitted to ClinicalTrials.gov by the study's sponsor or investigator (the last update submitted date) and the last update posted date.
July 13, 2026

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator submitted changes to a study record that are consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
July 10, 2026

Last Verified

Last Verified

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator confirmed the information about a clinical study on ClinicalTrials.gov as accurate and current. If a study with a recruitment status of recruiting; not yet recruiting; or active, not recruiting has not been confirmed within the past 2 years, the study's recruitment status is shown as unknown.
July 1, 2026

More Information

Terms related to this study

Keywords

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

Other Study ID Numbers

Identifiers or ID numbers other than the NCT number that are assigned to a clinical study by the study's sponsor, funders, or others. These numbers may include unique identifiers from other trial registries and National Institutes of Health grant numbers.
  • IRB00081356
  • P30CA012197 (U.S. NIH Grant/Contract)
  • Pro00037721 (Other Identifier: Advarra IRB)
  • LCI-BRE-GCSF-001 (Other Identifier: Atrium Health)

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

Yes

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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