FATLAS: Comprehensive Multi-level Characterization of Systemic and Mammary Adiposity in Breast Cancer Patients. (FATLAS)
FATLAS is a prospective, interventional, non Investigational Medicinal Product (IMP) study aiming to characterize the micro- and macroenvironment of breast cancer according to patient adiposity in different histological and molecular subtypes.
The macroscopic profiling of the patient's adiposity will be based on Body Mass Index (BMI), bioimpedance analysis and waist-to-hip ratio. Blood samples will be taken for lipidomic analyses and for hormonal and immuno assays. Microscopic profiling of adiposity and inflammation will be done on fresh frozen (FF) and Formalin-Fixed Paraffin-Embedded (FFPE) samples from the tumour resection specimen and will consist of histological characterization, immuno assays, multiplex immunohistochemistry, DNA sequencing and single nuclei RNA sequencing both in the tumour and in adjacent normal mammary tissue.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Estimated)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
Study Contact
- Name: Marion Maetens, PhD
- Phone Number: +3216321194
- Email: marion.maetens@kuleuven.be
Study Locations
-
-
-
Leuven, Belgium, 3000
- UZ Leuven
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
Inclusion of 30 lean (BMI 18.5 - 24.9 kg/m²), 30 overweight (BMI 25 - 29.9 kg/m²), and 30 obese (BMI ≥ 30 kg/m²) patients with histological confirmation of Invasive Ductal Carcinoma (IDC) on core diagnostic biopsy; 5 lean, 5 overweight and 5 obese Inflammatory Breast Cancer (IBC) patients; 15 lean, 15 overweight and 15 obese patients with histological confirmation of Invasive Lobular Carcinoma (ILC) on core diagnostic biopsy and 20 male subjects with any type of breast cancer that meet following criteria:
- be willing and able to provide written informed consent for this study;
- be willing to provide plasma/blood and tissue samples;
- be willing to have clinical measures of adiposity taken;
- have stage I, II or III disease (so non-metastatic) with any clinical lymph node status;
- be scheduled for surgical resection of the tumour in UZ Leuven.
- have a tumour size of ≥ 1.5 cm in order to have sufficient tumour material for the biomarker analysis. Exceptions will be made for IBC patients, as in some cases no residual tumour will be found after neoadjuvant treatment;
- be treatment naïve, i.e. not having received systemic breast cancer treatment prior to surgery. An exception is made for the IBC patients, as they will often have received first line neoadjuvant chemotherapy before surgery. IBC patients that do not undergo surgery after neoadjuvant treatment (e.g. because of inoperability of the patient) will not be included;
Exclusion Criteria:
- pregnancy at time of diagnosis;
- personal history of breast cancer (relapse/second primary);
- mixed invasive tumour type on core biopsy or special type of breast carcinoma beside pure ILC;
- history of an additional malignancy that is progressing or that has required active treatment in the 5 years prior to breast cancer diagnosis. Exceptions include basal cell carcinoma of the skin or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin that have undergone potentially curative therapy or in situ cervical cancer;
- presence of an immune dysregulatory disease or condition which requires active immune modulatory treatment of any kind, or has required treatment in the past two years. Replacement therapy (e.g., thyroxine, insulin, or physiologic corticosteroid replacement therapy for adrenal or pituitary insufficiency, etc.) is not considered a form of systemic treatment;
- history or current evidence of any condition, therapy, or laboratory abnormality that might confound the results of the trial in the opinion of the treating investigator.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Basic Science
- Allocation: N/A
- Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Other: Standard
Standard of care
|
Performance of measurements of adiposity, extra collection of blood samples
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
BMI
Time Frame: Before surgery
|
Calculated: body mass (kg) divided by height squared (m²)
|
Before surgery
|
|
Lipid levels in plasma
Time Frame: Before surgery
|
Lipidomic analysis
|
Before surgery
|
|
Up- or downregulation of pathways on single cell level
Time Frame: At surgery
|
Single nucleus RNA sequencing using 10X Genomics Platform after dissociation of tissue into single nuclei
|
At surgery
|
|
T cell repertoire
Time Frame: At surgery
|
Number of T-cells per population using immunohistochemical phenotypic markers of cell type and of exhaustion.
|
At surgery
|
|
Physical activity level
Time Frame: Before surgery
|
Time of activity of different intensities and time of sedentarity, evaluated using the Global Physical Activity Questionnaire (GPAQ) of the World Health Organisation (WHO) (scale: minutes per day, range [0 - 1440]).
The higher the score for activity the better, the lower the score for sedentarity the better.
|
Before surgery
|
|
Sleep behaviour score
Time Frame: Before surgery
|
Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) score (range: [0 - 21]).
Higher scores indicate worse sleep quality.
|
Before surgery
|
|
Dietary Quality Index
Time Frame: Before surgery
|
Nutritional score (natural number, range [0 - 100]) calculated using the in-house Food Frequency Questionnaire.
A score of > 70 indicates healthy dietary behaviour.
|
Before surgery
|
|
Dietary Food Intake
Time Frame: Before surgery
|
Food intake in kcal per day calculated using the in-house Food Frequency Questionnaire.
|
Before surgery
|
|
Fat percentage
Time Frame: Before surgery
|
Calculated from multiple frequency bio-impedance measurements (in %, range [0 - 100]).
|
Before surgery
|
|
Waist-to-hip ratio
Time Frame: Before surgery
|
Waist circumference (cm) divided by hip circumference (cm)
|
Before surgery
|
|
Handgrip strength
Time Frame: Before surgery
|
In kilograms (kg), measured by handheld dynamometer.
|
Before surgery
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Estimated)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Estimated)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Nutrition Disorders
- Neoplasms by Site
- Neoplasms
- Overnutrition
- Body Weight
- Skin Diseases
- Breast Diseases
- Overweight
- Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms
- Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases
- Skin and Connective Tissue Diseases
- Signs and Symptoms
- Obesity
- Breast Neoplasms
- Inflammatory Breast Neoplasms
- Investigative Techniques
- Clinical Laboratory Techniques
- Diagnostic Techniques and Procedures
- Diagnosis
- Specimen Handling
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- S63330
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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