Prospective Evaluation of Programmed Ventricular Stimulation Before Pulmonary Valve Replacement in Patients With Tetralogy of Fallot
Severe pulmonary regurgitation is common in patients with Tetralogy of Fallot and results in progressive right ventricular dilatation and dysfunction. Pulmonary valve replacement is frequent in this population, and percutaneous procedures are increasing.
Ventricular arrhythmias are a frequent late complication in patients with tetralogy of Fallot. The most common critical isthmus of ventricular tachycardias is between the pulmonary valve and the ventricular septal defect patch.
While an electrophysiology study is sometimes performed in expert centers before surgical pulmonary valve replacement to guide a surgical ablation if needed, this approach is not recommended in current guidelines. An electrophysiology study should also be considered before percutaneous pulmonary valve replacement, as a part of the critical isthmus may be covered by the prosthetic pulmonary valve. Moreover, ablation after percutaneous pulmonary valve insertion exposes patients to the risks of traumatic valve or stent injury and infectious endocarditis.
At present, reliable predictors to identify high-risk patients in whom an electrophysiology study should be performed before pulmonary valve replacement are lacking.
The aim of this study is to assess prospectively the yield of systematic electrophysiology study and programmed ventricular stimulation before surgical and percutaneous pulmonary valve replacement in patients with tetralogy of Fallot.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Anticipated)
Enrollment
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
Study Contact
- Name: Wided Msakni, MS
- Phone Number: +33156093656
- Email: wided.msakni@aphp.fr
Study Locations
-
-
-
Paris, France, 75015
- Recruiting
- Paris Cardiovascular Research Center
-
Contact:
- Wided Msakni, MS
- Phone Number: +33156093656
- Email: wided.msakni@aphp.fr
-
Principal Investigator:
- Victor Waldmann, MD, MPH
-
Principal Investigator:
- Nicolas Combes, MD
-
Sub-Investigator:
- Francis Bessiere, MD
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
- Child
- Adult
- Older Adult
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Sampling Method
Study Population
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- All patients with repaired tetralogy of Fallot referred for surgical or percutaneous pulmonary valve replacement
Exclusion Criteria:
- Absence of patient's consent
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Observational Models: Cohort
- Time Perspectives: Prospective
Number of groups / cohorts
Cohorts and Interventions
Group / CohortGroup / Cohort |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Programmed ventricular stimulation before PVR
|
Programmed ventricular stimulation before pulmonary valve replacement.
Voltage and activation mapping of right ventricle in a subset of patients.
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Positive programmed ventricular stimulation defined as inducibility of sustained ventricular tachycardia or fibrillation
Time Frame: During ventricular programmed stimulation
|
Rate of sustained monomorphic or polymorphic ventricular tachycardia or ventricular fibrillation sustained > 30 secondes during programmed ventricular stimulation
|
During ventricular programmed stimulation
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Critical isthmus involved in ventricular tachycardias induced
Time Frame: During ventricular programmed stimulation
|
Description of different critical isthmus involved in ventricular tachycardias induced.
Electrophysiological characteristics will be analyzed (conduction velocity, voltage, fragmentation, lenght, width).
|
During ventricular programmed stimulation
|
|
Complications associated with programmed ventricular stimulation
Time Frame: 1 month
|
Complications considered:
|
1 month
|
|
Rate of ventricular arrhythmias during the follow-up after pulmonary valve replacement
Time Frame: 24 months
|
Sustained ventricular tachycardias or ventricular fibrillations > 30 secondes and sudden cardiac deaths will be considered
|
24 months
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Victor Waldmann, MD, MPH, European Georges Pompidou Hospital
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Anticipated)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Anticipated)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- ParisCardioRC
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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