Vitamin C for the Prevention of UTI in Women Who Undergo Elective Gynecological Surgeries
Vitamin C for the Prevention of Catheter-associated Urinary Tract Infections in Women Who Undergo Elective Gynecological Surgeries: a Study Protocol for a Randomized Double Blinded Controlled Trial.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Phase
Phase
- Early Phase 1
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
Study Contact
- Name: Tony Bazi, MD
- Phone Number: 9611350000
- Email: tb04@aub.edu.lb
Study Contact Backup
- Name: Omar Z Baba, MD
- Phone Number: 9613596474
- Email: ob07@aub.edu.lb
Study Locations
-
-
-
Beirut, Lebanon
- American University of Beirut Medical Center
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Non pregnant women at least 18 years of age visiting the Preadmission unit (PAU) or the OBGYN floor (7N), presenting for elective GYN surgery at the American University of Beirut Medical Center (AUBMC).
Exclusion Criteria:
Any women with the following:
- Nephrolithiasis
- Congenital anomaly or neurogenic bladder
- Allergy to ascorbic acid
- Who require therapeutic anticoagulant medicine during the 6 weeks after surgery
- Surgery did involve a fistula repair or a vaginal mesh removal
- Positive Urinalysis in the PAU
- Recurrent UTI's
- Diabetes
- G6PD
- Hemochromatosis
- Renal disorders
Patients already taking Vitamin C supplementation will also be excluded from the study.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Prevention
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Triple
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Women on a vitamin C regimen
Women who are undergoing elective gynecological surgeries and who are randomized to take 1g of vitamin C for 14 days.
|
1000 mg ascorbic acid (Vitamin C) for 14 days post-op after an elective gynecological surgery.
|
|
Placebo Comparator: Women on a placebo regimen
Women who are undergoing elective gynecological surgeries and who are randomized to take placebo for 14 days
|
Placebo pills for 14 days post-op after an elective gynecological surgery.
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Proportion of participants who experienced clinically diagnosed and treated UTI.
Time Frame: 14 days
|
Urinary tract infection is diagnosed by a positive urine culture.
|
14 days
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Proportion of participants with asymptomatic bacteruria
Time Frame: 14 days
|
Participants with positive urine culture but no symptoms
|
14 days
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Foxman B, Cronenwett AE, Spino C, Berger MB, Morgan DM. Cranberry juice capsules and urinary tract infection after surgery: results of a randomized trial. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2015 Aug;213(2):194.e1-8. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2015.04.003. Epub 2015 Apr 13.
- Ochoa-Brust GJ, Fernandez AR, Villanueva-Ruiz GJ, Velasco R, Trujillo-Hernandez B, Vasquez C. Daily intake of 100 mg ascorbic acid as urinary tract infection prophylactic agent during pregnancy. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand. 2007;86(7):783-7. doi: 10.1080/00016340701273189.
- Carlsson S, Wiklund NP, Engstrand L, Weitzberg E, Lundberg JO. Effects of pH, nitrite, and ascorbic acid on nonenzymatic nitric oxide generation and bacterial growth in urine. Nitric Oxide. 2001 Dec;5(6):580-6. doi: 10.1006/niox.2001.0371.
- Trautner BW, Darouiche RO. Catheter-associated infections: pathogenesis affects prevention. Arch Intern Med. 2004 Apr 26;164(8):842-50. doi: 10.1001/archinte.164.8.842.
- Barbosa-Cesnik C, Brown MB, Buxton M, Zhang L, DeBusscher J, Foxman B. Cranberry juice fails to prevent recurrent urinary tract infection: results from a randomized placebo-controlled trial. Clin Infect Dis. 2011 Jan 1;52(1):23-30. doi: 10.1093/cid/ciq073.
- Hickling DR, Nitti VW. Management of recurrent urinary tract infections in healthy adult women. Rev Urol. 2013;15(2):41-8.
- Wald HL, Ma A, Bratzler DW, Kramer AM. Indwelling urinary catheter use in the postoperative period: analysis of the national surgical infection prevention project data. Arch Surg. 2008 Jun;143(6):551-7. doi: 10.1001/archsurg.143.6.551.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Estimated)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Estimated)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Urologic Diseases
- Female Urogenital Diseases
- Female Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy Complications
- Urogenital Diseases
- Male Urogenital Diseases
- Infections
- Urinary Tract Infections
- Physiological Effects of Drugs
- Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
- Protective Agents
- Micronutrients
- Vitamins
- Antioxidants
- Ascorbic Acid
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- OGY.TB.09/BIO-2017-0609
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.
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