Treating Nightmares Among Domiciliary Patients

October 20, 2020 updated by: Canandaigua VA Medical Center

Treating Nightmares Among Veterans Health Administration Domiciliary Patients

The purpose of the study is to assess the efficacy of a 2-session intervention to reduce nightmares among Veterans admitted VA mental health residential rehabilitation treatment programs.

Study Overview

Status

Status

Indicates the current recruitment status or the expanded access status.
Withdrawn

Conditions

Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied. On ClinicalTrials.gov, conditions may also include other health-related issues, such as lifespan, quality of life, and health risks.

Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.

Detailed Description

Sleep disturbances and suicide are highly prevalent among Veterans and recent research also suggests high comorbid rates of sleep and suicide in Veterans discharged from VA mental health residential rehabilitation treatment programs (MHRRTP; domiciliaries). Nightmares are a frequent concern identified by MHRRTP patients and are a modifiable risk factor for suicide risk. Little is known, however, about the treatment of nightmares and subsequent impact in this setting. The primary aims of the present project are to investigate the efficacy and acceptability of delivering a 2-session intervention to reduce nightmares among Veterans admitted to a MHRRTP. This study will examine this intervention's impact on reducing nightmare distress and nightmare frequency, as well as assess treatment acceptability. Changes in suicide risk following intervention will also be explored. This research will be conducted within the Canandaigua and Bath VA domiciliary programs which currently accommodate ~150-175 Veterans. The study will be a randomized control trial with a hybrid design that uses stratification based on prescription use and randomly assigns individuals (N = 48) to either the treatment group or treatment as usual group (TAU). Veterans referred for the protocol will be screened for eligibility and then if appropriate, scheduled for a baseline evaluation, randomized to either the treatment group or TAU group, seen for two intervention sessions one week apart, and then be followed up with 4- and 8-weeks post initial treatment via telephone. This research has potential to highlight valuable targets for cross-cutting treatment in a rehabilitation setting that can be delivered in civilian and Veteran samples.

Study Type

Study Type

Describes the nature of a clinical study. Study types include interventional studies (also called clinical trials), observational studies (including patient registries), and expanded access.
Interventional

Phase

Phase

The stage of a clinical trial studying a drug or biological product, based on definitions developed by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The phase is based on the study's objective, the number of participants, and other characteristics. There are five phases: Early Phase 1 (formerly listed as Phase 0), Phase 1, Phase 2, Phase 3, and Phase 4. Not Applicable is used to describe trials without FDA-defined phases, including trials of devices or behavioral interventions.
  • Not Applicable

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

The key requirements that people who want to participate in a clinical study must meet or the characteristics they must have. Eligibility criteria consist of both inclusion criteria (which are required for a person to participate in the study) and exclusion criteria (which prevent a person from participating). Types of eligibility criteria include whether a study accepts healthy volunteers, has age or age group requirements, or is limited by sex.

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • English-speaking
  • endorses nightmares at least once a week
  • score of 10 or greater on the Disturbing Dreams and Nightmares Severity Index

Exclusion Criteria:

  • unable to consent
  • diagnosis of serious mental illness (schizophrenia, schizoaffective disorder)
  • active suicide ideation with plan and intent

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm

Participant Group / Arm

A group or subgroup of participants in a clinical trial that receives a specific intervention/treatment, or no intervention, according to the trial's protocol.
Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.
Experimental: brief Imagery Rehearsal Therapy
The brief two-session, behaviorally-based imagery rehearsal intervention is based on components from previous group and individual formats that have been published, but will be presented in an abbreviated manner. In the first session, Veterans will be presented with psychoeducation about dreaming, basics of sleep hygiene and stimulus control techniques, how to change negative dreams from a "learned habit" perspective, re-scripting, and how to rehearse new dream imagery. They will then be asked to complete in-session practice of imagery rehearsal with the new imagery developed. Veteran will be instructed in practice post-session.
Behavioral: brief Imagery Rehearsal Therapy
Two-sessions of behaviorally-based imagery rehearsal therapy.
Other: Treatment As Usual
Patients in this condition are free to receive treatment as usual for nightmares, which may be a medication, supportive counseling or no treatment.
Other: Treatment As Usual
may include medication treatment or behavioral treatment for nightmares other than imagery rehearsal therapy

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, the planned outcome measure that is the most important for evaluating the effect of an intervention/treatment. Most clinical studies have one primary outcome measure, but some have more than one.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Nightmare Frequency
Time Frame: Change in total nights with nigthmares in the past week from baseline to 8 week follow-up.
Disturbing Dreams and Nightmares Severity Index. The score for frequency ranges from 0-7.
Change in total nights with nigthmares in the past week from baseline to 8 week follow-up.
Nightmare Severity
Time Frame: Change in nigthmare severity from baseline to 8 week follow-up.
Disturbing Dreams and Nightmares Severity Index. The score for severity ranges from 0-6.
Change in nigthmare severity from baseline to 8 week follow-up.

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Sponsor

The organization or person who initiates the study and who has authority and control over the study.
Canandaigua VA Medical Center

Investigators

Investigators

A researcher involved in a clinical study. Related terms include site principal investigator, site sub-investigator, study chair, study director, and study principal investigator.
  • Principal Investigator: WIlfred R Pigeon, PhD, Canandaigua VAMC

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Anticipated)

Study Start

The actual date on which the first participant was enrolled in a clinical study. The "anticipated" study start date is the date that the researchers think will be the study start date.
January 1, 2021

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

Primary Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention to collect final data for the primary outcome measure. Whether the clinical study ended according to the protocol or was terminated does not affect this date. For clinical studies with more than one primary outcome measure with different completion dates, this term refers to the date on which data collection is completed for all the primary outcome measures. The "anticipated" primary completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the primary completion date for the study.
June 1, 2021

Study Completion (Anticipated)

Study Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention/treatment to collect final data for the primary outcome measures, secondary outcome measures, and adverse events (that is, the last participant's last visit). The "anticipated" study completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the study completion date.
June 1, 2021

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

First Submitted

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submitted a study record to ClinicalTrials.gov. There is typically a delay of a few days between the first submitted date and the record's availability on ClinicalTrials.gov (the first posted date).
April 7, 2020

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submits a study record that is consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. The sponsor or investigator may need to revise and submit a study record one or more times before NLM's QC review criteria are met. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
April 9, 2020

First Posted (Actual)

First Posted

The date on which the study record was first available on ClinicalTrials.gov after National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review has concluded. There is typically a delay of a few days between the date the study sponsor or investigator submitted the study record and the first posted date.
April 10, 2020

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

Last Update Posted

The most recent date on which changes to a study record were made available on ClinicalTrials.gov. There may be a delay between when the changes were submitted to ClinicalTrials.gov by the study's sponsor or investigator (the last update submitted date) and the last update posted date.
October 22, 2020

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator submitted changes to a study record that are consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
October 20, 2020

Last Verified

Last Verified

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator confirmed the information about a clinical study on ClinicalTrials.gov as accurate and current. If a study with a recruitment status of recruiting; not yet recruiting; or active, not recruiting has not been confirmed within the past 2 years, the study's recruitment status is shown as unknown.
October 1, 2020

More Information

Terms related to this study

Keywords

Other Study ID Numbers

Other Study ID Numbers

Identifiers or ID numbers other than the NCT number that are assigned to a clinical study by the study's sponsor, funders, or others. These numbers may include unique identifiers from other trial registries and National Institutes of Health grant numbers.
  • 1534869

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

No

IPD Plan Description

Because the potential participant pool is relatively small (inpatients in a specific location during a specific time period) individuals are potentially identifiable even if data are de-identified.

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

Cookie Settings

We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. For more details carefully read our Privacy and Cookies Policy. ...>>>You can change your preferences or withdraw your consent at any time by deleting the cookies from your website or computer as described in the policy. Please accept it and choose your preferences by ticking the corresponding boxes in the "Manage Settings" section below. Please carefully read our Terms of Service before you proceed with using any part of this website.
«Manage Settings