Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Tocilizumab Versus Corticosteroids in Hospitalised COVID-19 Patients With High Risk of Progression
An Open-label, Randomized, Cross-over Interventional Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Tocilizumab Versus Corticosteroids in Hospitalised COVID-19 Patients With High Risk of Progression
This study aims to compare the efficacy and safety of Methylprednisolone versus Tocilizumab in improving clinical outcomes and reducing the need for ventilator support in COVID-19 patients with moderate COVID-19 disease at risk for complications of cytokine storm. Approximately 310 participants hospitalized with COVID-19 in UMMC, Hospital Sungai Buloh, Hospital Kuala Lumpur and Hospital Tuanku Jaafar will be enrolled into this study.
Eligible participants will be selected based on a set of clinical, laboratory and radiological parameters indicative of early stages of CRS and lung function decline prior to being randomized at a ratio of 1:1 to receive either Tocilizumab or Methylprednisolone. Participants will be monitored daily for clinical and laboratory parameters, and at 48 hours, switched to the alternate study arm should they manifest signs and symptoms indicative of decompensation.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Anticipated)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 3
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
Study Contact
- Name: Adeeba Kamarulzaman, MBBS
- Phone Number: +603-79492050
- Email: adeeba@um.edu.my
Study Contact Backup
- Name: Reena Rajasuriar, PhD
- Email: reena@um.edu.my
Study Locations
-
-
-
Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, 59100
- University Malaya Medical Centre
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
1) Hospitalised symptomatic COVID-19 patients 2( Presence of clinical and radiological signs of progressive disease, AND laboratory evidence indicative of risk for cytokine storm complications.
All patients participating in this clinical trial must meet the following inclusion criteria:
- Hospitalised symptomatic COVID-19 patients
Presence of clinical and radiological signs of progressive disease, AND laboratory evidence indicative of risk for cytokine storm complications:
Clinical:
Dyspnoea OR RR>20 breaths/min AND O2 sat <93% on RA OR increasing need for O2 supplementation to maintain O2 sat >95% on RA
WITH
Radiological:
CXR or CT indicative of pneumonia OR worsening findings over time
AND
Laboratory:
CRP levels >60 OR an increase of CRP >20 over 12 hours WITH an increasing ferritin level OR declining lymphocyte counts
- Age > 18 years and able to give consent
Exclusion Criteria:
Patients will be excluded if any of the following conditions apply:
- Known sensitivity/allergy to TCZ or other monoclonal antibodies
- AST/ALT>5 times UNL, platelet counts <50,000 or neutrophil counts <500
- Active TB
- Pregnant
- Receipt of mechanical ventilation
- Has received other immunomodulatory drugs (including TCZ) in the past for the treatment of other conditions
- Individuals, in the opinion of the investigator, where progression to death is imminent and inevitable in the next 24 hours irrespective of treatment provision or who have signed a DNR.
- Participating in other clinical trials (subject to approval)
- Any serious medical condition or abnormal clinical laboratory tests which in the judgement of the investigator may compromise patient safety should he/she participate in the study.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: TREATMENT
- Allocation: RANDOMIZED
- Interventional Model: CROSSOVER
- Masking: NONE
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
EXPERIMENTAL: Tocilizumab
Tocilizumab is given at 8 mg/kg (body weight) once and administered as an intravenous infusion within no less than 60 minutes.
|
IV infusion
|
|
ACTIVE_COMPARATOR: Methylprednisolone
Reconstituted methylprednisolone is infused over 30 minutes and administered at a dose of 120mg/day for 3 days
|
IV infusion
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
The proportion of patients requiring mechanical ventilation
Time Frame: Through study completion, and average of 6 months
|
Through study completion, and average of 6 months
|
|
Mean days of ventilation
Time Frame: Through study completion, and average of 6 months
|
Through study completion, and average of 6 months
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
The proportion of patients requiring ICU admission
Time Frame: Through study completion, and average of 6 months
|
Through study completion, and average of 6 months
|
|
Overall 28-day survival
Time Frame: 28 day from baseline
|
28 day from baseline
|
|
Change in symptom severity assessed by the World Health Organization (WHO) Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID19) ordinal scale measured daily up to 7 days from baseline
Time Frame: 7 days from baseline
|
7 days from baseline
|
|
Duration of hospital and ICU stay
Time Frame: Through study completion, and average of 6 months
|
Through study completion, and average of 6 months
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (ANTICIPATED)
Study Start
Primary Completion (ANTICIPATED)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (ANTICIPATED)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (ACTUAL)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Coronavirus Infections
- Coronaviridae Infections
- Nidovirales Infections
- RNA Virus Infections
- Virus Diseases
- Infections
- Respiratory Tract Infections
- Respiratory Tract Diseases
- Pneumonia, Viral
- Pneumonia
- Lung Diseases
- COVID-19
- Physiological Effects of Drugs
- Autonomic Agents
- Peripheral Nervous System Agents
- Anti-Inflammatory Agents
- Antineoplastic Agents
- Antiemetics
- Gastrointestinal Agents
- Glucocorticoids
- Hormones
- Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists
- Antineoplastic Agents, Hormonal
- Neuroprotective Agents
- Protective Agents
- Prednisolone
- Methylprednisolone Acetate
- Methylprednisolone
- Methylprednisolone Hemisuccinate
- Prednisolone acetate
- Prednisolone hemisuccinate
- Prednisolone phosphate
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- TVCS-COVID19
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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