Analysis of Breath Volatile Organic Compounds After Dyspnea Induced in the Healthy Subject. (Volatopnee)
Analysis of Breath Volatile Organic Compounds After Dyspnea Induced in the Healthy Subject, by a Threshold Inspiratory Load and During a Maximal Breath Holding.
The dyspnea is a common symptom in patients with many respiratory diseases particularly chronic obstructive airway diseases, but also cardiovascular pathologies, obesity, or also in the deconditioned healthy subjects.
Called volatolom corresponds to the set of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) contained in exhaled air.
The analysis of volatolom can be done either by the methods based on mass spectrometry which allows the identification of each VOC in the exhaled air or by the use of electronic noses which are more simple to use, less specific and produce a quantitive signal change based on pattern recognition algorithms providing a global profile of the VOC without identifying them.
The aim of the study is to determine whether the analysis of VOCs in exhaled air would identify biomarkers related to the intensity and type of experimental dyspnea.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
-
Suresnes, France, 92151
- Foch Hospital
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- healthy subject
- no dyspnea
- non smoking or daily smoking more than 5 years packs
- perfect knowing of the French language
- the consent form signed
- affiliated to a health insurance plan
Exclusion Criteria:
- chronic disease
- history of asthma or Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)
- personal or family atopy
- cannabis use
- electronic cigarette
- medication except contraception
- pregnant woman
- without liberty or guardianship
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: OTHER
- Allocation: RANDOMIZED
- Interventional Model: PARALLEL
- Masking: NONE
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
EXPERIMENTAL: A - load/apnea
Threshold inspiratory load then apnea
|
using an electronic nose and a mass spectrometry
|
|
EXPERIMENTAL: B- apnea/load
apnea than threshold inspiratory load
|
using an electronic nose and a mass spectrometry
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Comparison of variation of volatile organic compounds profiles in exhaled air during dyspnea and normal breathing.
Time Frame: at the only one study visit: around 2 hours
|
Comparison of variation in VOC profiles in exhaled air of healthy subjects, over 2 types of dyspnea (inspiratory load and breath holding) relative to VOC profiles during normal rest ventilation.
The VOC will be identified by their molecular mass (by the mass spectrometry) and the variations in the sensors properties of the electronic noses producing a quantitive signal change based on pattern recognition algorithms.
|
at the only one study visit: around 2 hours
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Comparison of variation of volatile organic compounds profiles in exhaled air between the 2 types of dyspnea.
Time Frame: at the only one study visit: around 2 hours
|
Comparison of variation of volatile organic compounds profiles in exhaled air between the 2 types of dyspnea (inspiratory load and breath holding).The VOC will be identified by their molecular mass (by the mass spectrometry) and the sensor deflection (by an electronic nose).
|
at the only one study visit: around 2 hours
|
|
Correlation between the intensity of the affective component of the dyspnea and the variation of VOC profiles.
Time Frame: at the only one study visit: around 2 hours
|
Correlation between the results of 2 questionnaires (affective multidimensional dyspnea and affective visual analogue scale) and the VOC profiles, in each of the 2 types of dyspnea.The VOC will be identified by their molecular mass (by the mass spectrometry) and the sensor deflection (by an electronic nose).
|
at the only one study visit: around 2 hours
|
|
Correlation between the intensity of the sensory components of the dyspnea and the variation of VOC profiles.
Time Frame: at the only one study visit: around 2 hours
|
Correlation between the results of 2 patient sensory questionnaires (sensory multidimensional dyspnea and sensory visual analogue scale) and the VOC profiles of dyspnea.The VOC will be identified by their molecular mass (by the mass spectrometry) and the sensor deflection (by an electronic nose).
|
at the only one study visit: around 2 hours
|
|
Comparison of VOC profiles in exhaled air according to smoking status.
Time Frame: at the only one study visit: around 2 hours
|
Comparison of VOC profiles in exhaled air of healthy subjects, in each of the 2 types of dyspnea smokers or non smokers.
The VOC will be identified by their molecular mass (by the mass spectrometry) and the sensor deflection (by an electronic nose).
|
at the only one study visit: around 2 hours
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Philippe Devillier, Hopital Foch
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (ACTUAL)
Study Start
Primary Completion (ACTUAL)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (ACTUAL)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (ACTUAL)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 2019_0074
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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