Internet-based Self-help Program for Vestibular Rehabilitation in Chronic Dizziness
Internet-based Self-help Program for Vestibular Rehabilitation in Chronic Dizziness; a Pilot Study
Chronic dizziness,or persistent positional perceptual dizziness (PPPS) is a common condition that results in impaired quality of life and work ability of those affected. Vestibular Rehabilitation (VR) is an evidence-based and recommended treatment for chronic dizziness. The treatment involves training in specific exercises that challenge the balance system and eventually improve dizziness. The main challenge with this treatment is that it is usually best provided with individual follow-up of therapists trained in the method. Limited resources and the lack of dissemination of this knowledge mean that only a minority of patients receive adequate treatment. An internet-based self-help program in vestibular rehabilitation has been developed in Norwegian with demonstration and instructions of exercises. The program has six lessons, together lasting for six weeks. Patients are given the opportunity to exercise at home, without the use of treatment resources and without spending time traveling to the treatment site. Patients will have access through their general practitioner or health institution at no extra cost. If it turns out that the program works according to the intention, the investigators will be able to offer VR to a large number of PPPS patients who previously would not receive treatment for their condition.
The aim of the pilot study is to find out if the internet program for PPPS works as intended and evaluate incoming data and make changes to the program. In addition, the investigators will gain experience in using the program before designing a randomized clinical trial (RCT). The aim of such an RCT would be to compare this internet based treatment to traditional treatment.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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-
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Molde, Norway
- Molde Sykehus
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-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Satisfy diagnostic criteria for persistent positional perceptual dizziness (PPPS) or satisfy criteria with a duration of <3 months
- Vertigo symptom scale (VSS-SF) >12
Exclusion Criteria:
- Cognitive dysfunction that is so pronounced that it will make participation difficult
- Unable to read, understand Norwegian
- Severe medical or psychiatric illness (including substance abuse) that reduces the patient's ability to follow the VR program
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: TREATMENT
- Allocation: NA
- Interventional Model: SINGLE_GROUP
- Masking: NONE
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
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EXPERIMENTAL: Follows the internet-based self-help program
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The program is divided into six short weekly lessons providing information about chronic dizziness and vestibular rehabilitation, and demonstrating the exercises by video.
The program is freely available in the Norwegian electronic handbook for physicians (NEL).
The participants in the study will receive the internet address after inclusion in the study.
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
user experience ease of use
Time Frame: 3 months
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semi-structured conversation interview with score tools.
The ease of use of the course will be scored in a 7 question questionnaire, rated 1-7 from very good to very bad.
The questions are whether the program worked well, was boring, if it was the right dose of exercises, if the text was understandable, instructive, how was the yield and degree of subjective improvement.
Participants will also be asked for preparation suggestions.
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3 months
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Symptom change
Time Frame: 3 months
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The Niigata persistent positional perceptual dizziness (PPPD) Questionnaire (NPQ) contains 12 questions in which patients answer questions about provocation from three aggravating factors of PPPD (upright posture / gait, movement and visual stimulation).
Each factor is evaluated using questions that score the severity from 0 (none) to 6 (unbearable) ailments
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3 months
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Symptom change
Time Frame: 3 months
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VSS - vertigo symptom score form.
Consists of 15 questions.
Each answer is scored on a 5-point scale (0-4), and a measure of the severity of the symptoms is obtained by summing.
The total score ranges from 0-60, higher scores indicate more serious problems.
Severe dizziness is defined as ≥ 12 points on the total scale.
The scale includes two subscales: 8 selected questions related to vertigo and balance (score ranging from 0-32), and 7 selected questions related to autonomic anxiety symptoms (score ranging from 0-28)
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3 months
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (ACTUAL)
Study Start
Primary Completion (ACTUAL)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (ACTUAL)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (ACTUAL)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 137107
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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