Interest of a Systematic One-year Monitoring by 18F-FDG PET-CT (LYMPHOTEP1)
Interest of a Systematic One-year Monitoring by 18F-FDG PET-CT of Patients in Complete Remission of Malignant Lymphoma
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Detailed Description
Most aggressive lymphomas are sensitive to first-line immunochemotherapy and are in first Complete Remission (CR) with initial therapy. CR significantly decreases the risk of recurrence and increases survival. However, a cure is not guaranteed and approximately one third of lymphoma patients have a relapse disease.
FDG PET/CT is a valuable noninvasive tool in the evaluation of lymphomas, especially to differentiate viable lymphoma and fibrosis or necrosis in residual mass.
The majority of relapses are diagnosed based on clinical symptoms reported by patients. And the role of FDG PET/CT for routine surveillance of patients after treatment is controversial.
However, many medical centers use routine follow-up FDG PET/CT in addition to physical examination and laboratory analysis to detect subclinical relapse.
Thus, we can imagine a good timing to routine FDG PET/CT when the tumor burden is small in the asymptomatic window.
Survival improvement for relapse detected by routine follow-up imaging is not clearly established compared to diagnosis by clinical symptoms.
Several studies tried to assess the value of follow-up FDG PET/CT but population, type, timing and duration of surveillance imaging was very heterogeneous.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Sampling Method
Study Population
All patients were examined every 3 to 4 months during the first two years, then every 6 months for three years, including physical examination and blood-test.
One group (group 1) of patients received a systematic routine surveillance FDG PET/CT at 12 months (PET/CT1y) according to hematologist team and the other group (group 2) did not receive routine follow-up FDG PET/CT at 12 months (non PET/CT1y).
None patient was symptomatic the first year. A median follow-up of 24 months at the end of treatment was required.
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- first diagnosis of aggressive lymphoma, complete metabolic remission after a first-line of chemotherapy, no relapse in the first year after the end of treatment
Exclusion Criteria:
- minor patient, pregnant woman, legal protection (legal curatorship / guardianship), absence of consent
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
role of FDG-PET/CT surveillance at 12months of lymphoma in asymptomatic patient in first complete remission
Time Frame: one day
|
detection rate of relapse at 1 year and at the end of follow-up
|
one day
|
|
performances FDG-PET/CT 1 year
Time Frame: one day
|
sensitivity, sensibility, predictive negative value, predictive positive value, accuracy
|
one day
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
overall survival and progression-free survival
Time Frame: one day
|
as the time from the end of first-line chemotherapy
|
one day
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: olivier delcroix, CHRU Morvan BREST Nuclear Medicine
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 29BRC19.0131
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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