Pulmonary Vein Isolation Using Stereotactic Radiotherapy System for the Treatment of Refractory Atrial Fibrillation
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
This is a single center, single arm, prospective and phase 1 clinical trial. Patients with refractory atrial fibrillation (AF) will receive single fraction stereotactic radiotherapy for pulmonary vein isolation. To minimize the potential risks associated with this innovative technique, the study has been designed in a stepwise dose escalation fashion under carefully observation by the investigators. The dose escalation is guided by 3+3 algorithm to ensure more patients will be spared dose limiting toxicities and more patients will be entered on the dose level than will be chosen as optimal dose of maximal effects. Low dosing levels with established safety profile will first be applied before administering higher dosing levels based on preclinical studies.
Safety is the primary endpoint of the study. Safety will be assessed by incidence and evaluation of any serious adverse evens using CTCAE V5.0 criteria associated with the procedure through 90 days (short-term) and 12 months (intermediate term). Efficacy will be evaluated by assessing atrial fibrillation recurrence (for paroxysmal AF) or AF burden (for persistent AF) after 90 days of blank period until 12 months post-treatment.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Anticipated)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
Study Contact
- Name: Yi-Gang Li
- Phone Number: 86-21-25077260
- Email: liyigang@xinhuamed.com.cn
Study Contact Backup
- Name: Mu Chen
- Email: chenmu@xinhuamed.com.cn
Study Locations
-
-
Shanghai
-
Shanghai, Shanghai, China, 200092
- Recruiting
- Xinhua Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University
-
Contact:
- Yi-Gang Li, Dr.
- Phone Number: 86 021 25077275
- Email: liyigang@xinhuamed.com.cn
-
Principal Investigator:
- Yi-Gang Li, MD
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
Paroxysmal or persistent atrial fibrillation. Age 55-89 Symptomatic, refractory to at least 3 antiarrhythmic drugs Failure from the previous catheter ablation of atrial fibrillation, or contraindicate /unwilling to undergo catheter ablation.
Anticoagulation for at least 3 months if CHA2DS2-VASc 2 or more.
Exclusion Criteria:
With concomitant atrial flutter, WPW syndrome or supraventricular tachycardia. With sustained ventricular tachycardia. With sick sinus syndrome or atrioventricular block fulfilling the indication of permanent pacemaker implantation.
Stroke or myocardial infarction within 8 weeks. Uncontrolled heart failure or unstable angina pectoris. Severe structral heart diseases. Severe pulmonary hypertension. Uncontrolled hypertension. Severe respiratory disease. Esophageal ulcer. Intracardiac thrombus by TEE. Pregnancy or have a preganancy plan. Others.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: N/A
- Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT)
Noninvasive SBRT will be delivered in a single fraction to electrical isolate the pulmonary veins under CT-guidance.
|
Stereotactic radiotherapy targets on the pulmonary vein ostium aiming to achieve pulmonary vein electrial isolation
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
90 days adverse events by CTCA5
Time Frame: 90 days
|
Safety will be assessed by incidence and evaluation of any adverse events using CTCA5 V5.0 criteria that are related to the procedure
|
90 days
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
12 months adverse events by CTCA5
Time Frame: 12 months
|
Safety will be assessed by incidence and evaluation of any adverse events using CTCA5 V5.0 criteria that are related to the procedure
|
12 months
|
|
Recurrence of atrial fibrillation (for paroxysmal atrial fibrillation)
Time Frame: 90 days to 12 months
|
Recurrence of atrial fibrillation after 90 days blanking period post-treatment
|
90 days to 12 months
|
|
Atrial fibrillation burden reduction (for persistent atrial fibrillation)
Time Frame: 90 days to 12 months
|
Atrial fibriilation burden reduction after 90 days blanking period post-treatment
|
90 days to 12 months
|
|
All-cause motality
Time Frame: 12 months
|
Motality due to any reason
|
12 months
|
|
Quality of life improvement
Time Frame: 3 month, 6 month and 12 month
|
Quality of life after the procedure evaluated by the questionnaire
|
3 month, 6 month and 12 month
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Yi-Gang Li, Xinhua Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Anticipated)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Anticipated)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- XHEC-C-2019-047-4
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.
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