Reconstruction of Maxillary and Midfacial Defects Using Latissimus Dorsi Scapular Free Flaps
Bony reconstruction of the midface with free tissue transfer is complex and challenging due to structural considerations such as the need for orbital support, patency of the nasal cavity, restoration of the palate and alveolus and skull base support when needed. As a result, bony reconstruction is important especially for patients who experience diplopia, hypoglobus and enophthalmos postoperatively.
Orocutaneous and nasocutaneous fistulae and infection due to communication with the oral cavity or sinuses are also common complication . Finally, cosmetic deformities from inadequate projection are also a concern.
Cosmetic and functional outcomes are improved with bony reconstruction as it is able to provide rigid support of key structures, restoration of contour, affords the possibility of dental rehabilitation and is less likely to contract significantly following radiation treatment.
Subscapular system free flaps (SF) are uniquely suited to address the needs of midface reconstruction. A substantial amount of bone can be harvested from the lateral scapular border and scapular tip, each with different shapes and thicknesses. Chimeric flaps can be harvested in various combinations, adding Para scapular and scapular skin paddles, latissimus muscle (with or without skin), serratus muscle and rib. Additionally, due to the vascular organization of this network, these components can be harvested off separate pedicles, offering great flexibility and freedom of movement relative to each other .
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Anticipated)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
-
Assiut, Egypt, 71511
- Assiut University
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- All patients post maxillectomy due to benign maxillary lesions.
- All patients post maxillectomy with malignant maxillary swelling with no distant metastases.
- All patients which implants are needed after surgery for head and neck neoplasia .
Exclusion Criteria:
- Oropharyngeal, Nasopharyngeal, and Hypopharyngeal cancers, and lip cancers;.
- Recurrent tumors resulting in implant loss.
- Previous free flap harvest from scapula.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: TREATMENT
- Allocation: NA
- Interventional Model: SINGLE_GROUP
- Masking: SINGLE
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
reconstruction and restoration of facial contour.
Time Frame: 6 month
|
reconstruction of the maxilla by provide rigid bony support post maxillectomy with measurement of graft taken and union occur by follow up with MSCT of the facial bone with 3D film .
|
6 month
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Publications and helpful links
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (ANTICIPATED)
Study Start
Primary Completion (ANTICIPATED)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (ANTICIPATED)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (ACTUAL)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- scapular free flaps
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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