The Effect of High Tone Power Therapy on Fatigue and Functional Outcomes in Multiple Sclerosis
To investigate the effect of "High Tone Power Therapy" (HTPT) on fatigue and functional outcomes in multiple sclerosis (MS). BACKGROUND: Fatigue and functional limitations considered serious disorders in patients with multiple sclerosis that lead to impairment of the physical activities and disruption of the quality of life (QOL).
HYPOTHESES:
This study hypothesized that:
High Tone Power Therapy will have a significant beneficial effect on fatigue and functional outcomes in in multiple sclerosis
RESEARCH QUESTION:
Is there a beneficial effect of High Tone Power Therapy on fatigue and functional outcomes in multiple sclerosis?
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Double blind randomized study including 40 patients with MS. The patients will be randomly allocated into 2 arms: active arm and placebo arm; in the active arm patients will receive "high tone power therapy" in addition to the physical therapy conventional selected exercise program, and the placebo arm will receive the same physical exercise program with sham "high tone power therapy". Either program will be applied 3 times per week for 4 weeks.
The evaluation methods will be done using:
- Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) / Functional Systems Score (FSS),
- Fatigue severity scale and Modified Fatigue Impact Scale. before the exercise program and after finishing the exercise program, The assessor of the patients, before and after the program, will be blinded to the technique used (whether active or sham).
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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Select State
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Al Jīzah, Select State, Egypt
- Kasr Al-Ainy MS clinic, Neurology department, Cairo University hospitals.
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Both genders
- Age from 18-50 years
- All MS types will be included (relapsing remitting "RR", secondary progressive "SP, and primary progressive "PP")
- Patients with residual motor / cerebellar / sphincteric impairment that are not responding to conventional pharmacological treatments.
- At least 6 months after the last relapse.
- EDSS from 2-6.5.
- All patients should be receiving a disease modifying therapy with stabilization of the disease course for 1 year in case of SPMS and PPMS.
- Patients that can pay regular visits to the physical center without potential interruption.
- Patients who agree to participate and sign the informed consent. - body mass index (20:29) kg/m2
Exclusion Criteria:
- cognitive impairment that can hinder the ability to communicate or to understand program instructions.
- neurological deficits due to any disease other than MS
- orthopedic abnormalities,
- secondary musculoskeletal complication.
- Patients who refuse participation or signing the informed consent.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: study group
in the active arm patients will receive "high tone power therapy" in addition to the physical therapy conventional selected exercise program
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High Tone Power Therapy (HiTop 191): (For group I). The high tone power therapy through using a device (HiTop 191; gbo Medizintechnik, Rimbach, Germany). The intensity of the electrical stimulation will be adjusted to a pleasant level that did not produce any pain or discomfort.
physical therapy conventional selected exercise program inform of functional activities of daily living
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Sham Comparator: control group
the sham arm will receive the same physical exercise program with sham "high tone power therapy".
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physical therapy conventional selected exercise program inform of functional activities of daily living
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS)
Time Frame: 4 weeks
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The Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) is a method of quantifying disability in multiple sclerosis and monitoring changes in the level of disability over time. It is widely used in clinical trials and in the assessment of people with MS. The scale was developed by a neurologist called John Kurtzke in 1983 as an advance from his previous 10 step Disability Status Scale (DSS). The EDSS scale ranges from 0 to 10 in 0.5 unit increments that represent higher levels of disability. Scoring is based on an examination by a neurologist. EDSS steps 1.0 to 4.5 refer to people with MS who are able to walk without any aid and is based on measures of impairment in eight functional systems |
4 weeks
|
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Functional Systems Score (FSS),
Time Frame: 4 weeks
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On a scale of 0 to 6, the functional system score (FSS) measures how well the major central nervous systems are working and assigns a score to the patient disability.
This score uses also information about the gait and use of assistive devices.
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4 weeks
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Study Director: Lama S Mahmoud, Cairo university
- Study Chair: Khalid T Turky, PHD, Ph.D., Assist. prof : Physical Therapy
- Study Director: Nevin M Shalaby, PHD, Professor of neurology Department of Neurology , Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- P.T. REC/012/002866
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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