Effect of Perioperative Selective alpha1-blockers in Non-stented Ureteroscopic Laser Lithotripsy for Ureteric Stones: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Effect of Perioperative Selective alpha1-blockers in Non-stented Ureteroscopic Laser Lithotripsy for Ureteric Stones
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Objective: To assess the efficacy of peri-operative alpha1 blockers on improving the success rate and decreasing complications of non-stented ureteroscopic laser lithotripsy for ureteric stones.
Patients and Methods: A randomized control trial was conducted at two high volume urological centers from September 2017 to December 2018. We enrolled 120 patients with lower ureteric stones. They were randomly divided into two groups. Group A had 58 patients who underwent non-stented ureteroscopy using Ho-YAG laser for stone disintegration and received alpha1-blockers for one week preoperatively and another two weeks postoperatively, while Group B had 62 patients who underwent non-stented ureteroscopy and laser and received placebo.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 3
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
-
Cairo, Egypt, 11361
- Urology department - ain shams university
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-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- patients with single lower ureteric stones of size range between 0.5 and 2 cm
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients under the age of 18, pregnant women, or those with urinary tract infections, uncorrected bleeding disorders or coagulopathies, bilateral ureteric stones, single kidney, ureteral stricture, multiple ipsilateral ureteric stones were excluded from our study. Also, any patients who required ureteric stenting were excluded from our study.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: TREATMENT
- Allocation: RANDOMIZED
- Interventional Model: PARALLEL
- Masking: DOUBLE
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
ACTIVE_COMPARATOR: Group A
Group A had 58 patients who underwent non-stented ureteroscopy using Ho-YAG laser for stone disintegration and received alpha1-blockers for one week preoperatively and another two weeks postoperatively
|
To assess the efficacy of peri-operative alpha1 blockers on improving the success rate and decreasing complications of non-stented ureteroscopic laser lithotripsy for ureteric stones.
|
|
PLACEBO_COMPARATOR: Group B
62 patients who underwent non-stented ureteroscopy and laser and received placebo.
|
Placebo - control group
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Need for dilatation
Time Frame: intraoperative assessment
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( to evaluate whether the ureteroscope will pass easily through the ureter if not , serial ureteric dilatation will be done and documented ) it is a yes or no evaluation
|
intraoperative assessment
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Time of operation (min)
Time Frame: intraoperative assessment
|
duration of the procedure in minutes
|
intraoperative assessment
|
|
Lower urinary tract symptoms "LUTs"
Time Frame: early postoperative period ( 2 weeks)
|
(frequency, urgency and dysuria) (Yes/NO)
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early postoperative period ( 2 weeks)
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|
Need for analgesia
Time Frame: first day postoperative
|
need for analgesics for postoperative pain according to the numeric rating scale (yes/no)
|
first day postoperative
|
|
Gross Hematuria
Time Frame: first day postoperative
|
post operative hematuria (present or not )
|
first day postoperative
|
|
Fever
Time Frame: early postoperative (2 weeks)
|
elevated body temperature post operative in degree Celsius
|
early postoperative (2 weeks)
|
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hospital stay
Time Frame: from few hours up to 2 days postoperative
|
duration in hours
|
from few hours up to 2 days postoperative
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (ACTUAL)
Study Start
Primary Completion (ACTUAL)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (ACTUAL)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (ACTUAL)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Urologic Diseases
- Pathological Conditions, Anatomical
- Ureteral Diseases
- Urolithiasis
- Urinary Calculi
- Calculi
- Ureteral Calculi
- Ureterolithiasis
- Physiological Effects of Drugs
- Adrenergic Antagonists
- Adrenergic Agents
- Neurotransmitter Agents
- Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
- Urological Agents
- Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Antagonists
- Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists
- Tamsulosin
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- fwa00001989
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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