Effectiveness of A Hemodynamic-Guided Treatment Strategy to Improve Blood Pressure Control
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Hypertension is a hemodynamic-related disorder characterized by abnormalities of the cardiac output (CO) and/or systemic vascular resistance (SVR). It is hypothesized that selecting antihypertensive therapy based on patients' hemodynamic profile could lead to more effective blood pressure (BP) control than standard care in a real-world population of hypertensive patients in outpatient setting. A single-center, randomized trial was conducted to include adults with uncontrolled hypertension who seek outpatient care at Peking University People's Hospital between December 2018 and December 2019 in Beijing, China.
Participants were randomly assigned to the standard care group or the hemodynamic group in a 1:1 ratio. Impedance cardiography (ICG) was performed with all participants to measure hemodynamic parameters. Only physicians in the hemodynamic group were provided with patients' ICG findings and a computerized clinical decision support of recommended treatment choices based on patients' hemodynamic profiles. The primary outcomes were the reductions in systolic BP (SBP) and diastolic BP (DBP) levels at the follow-up visit 8(±4) weeks after baseline. Secondary outcomes included achievement of BP goal of <140/ 90 mmHg and the reductions in BP by baseline BP, age, sex, and BMI.
The ICG device used (HDproTM CHM T3002/P3005, designed by Beijing Li-Heng Medical Technologies, Ltd, manufactured by Shandong Baolihao Medical Appliances, Ltd.) was developed based on improved hardware and advanced digital filtering algorithms, and has been validated versus both invasive thermodilution and non-invasive echocardiography in different settings.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
-
Beijing, China
- Peking University People's Hospital
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- office BP >= 140/90 mmHg
- hypertensive patients who were treatment naive or previously treated with 1-3 anti-hypertensives
- age 18-85, males or females
- agree to sign informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- having unstable hemodynamics diseases, or had myocardial infarction (MI), heart failure (HF) or chronic kidney disease (CKD) within previous 6 months
- using large doses of diuretics or beta-blockers (usually refers to double max doses) and can not stop dosing
- atrial fibrillation (AF) or severe arrhythmia
- severe aortic regurgitation
- severe thoracic fluids
- height weight out of ranges: 120-230 cm30-230 kg
- using more than 3 antihypertensives
- known secondary hypertension
- refused to sign informed consent
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Double
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: ICG-guided
anti-hypertensive drug selection based on physician's experience and hemodynamic profiling by measured ICG
|
anti-hypertensive drug selection based on patient's hemodynamic profiling and physician's experience
|
|
Active Comparator: Empirical
anti-hypertensive drug selection based on physician's experience only
|
anti-hypertensive drug selection based on physician's experience only
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Change from baseline systolic blood pressure at 8 weeks
Time Frame: 8 weeks post-baseline
|
Change from baseline systolic blood pressure at 8 weeks in the window of 4-12 weeks
|
8 weeks post-baseline
|
|
Change from baseline diastolic blood pressure at 8 weeks
Time Frame: 8 weeks post-baseline
|
Change from baseline diastolic blood pressure at 8 weeks in the window of 4-12
|
8 weeks post-baseline
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
BP control rate at 8 weeks
Time Frame: 8 weeks post-baseline
|
proportion of subjects with BP < 140/90 mmHg at 8 weeks post-baseline visit
|
8 weeks post-baseline
|
|
Change from baseline heart rate (HR) at 8 weeks
Time Frame: 8 weeks post-baseline
|
Change from baseline heart rate (heart beats per minute) at 8 weeks in the window of 4-12 weeks
|
8 weeks post-baseline
|
|
Change from baseline cardiac index (CI) at 8 weeks
Time Frame: 8 weeks post-baseline
|
Change from baseline cardiac index (cardiac output devided by body surface area) at 8 weeks in the window of 4-12 weeks
|
8 weeks post-baseline
|
|
Change from baseline arterial stiffness (AS) at 8 weeks
Time Frame: 8 weeks post-baseline
|
Change from baseline arterial stiffness at 8 weeks in the window of 4-12 weeks
|
8 weeks post-baseline
|
|
Change from baseline systemic vascular resistance index (SVRI) at 8 weeks
Time Frame: 8 weeks post-baseline
|
Change from baseline systemic vascular resistance index at 8 weeks in the window of 4-12 weeks
|
8 weeks post-baseline
|
|
Change from baseline thoracic blood volume standing/supine ratio (TBR) at 8 weeks
Time Frame: 8 weeks post-baseline
|
Change from baseline thoracic blood volume standing vs supine ratio at 8 weeks in the window of 4-12 weeks
|
8 weeks post-baseline
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Ningling Sun, Department of Hypertension at Heart Centr, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China
Publications and helpful links
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 20181201
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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