Gestational Weight Gain Criteria for Pregnant Women With Gestational Diabetes Mellitus in China

Establishment of Gestational Weight Gain Criteria for Pregnant Women With Gestational Diabetes Mellitus in China: a Multicenter Prospective Cohort Study

Appropriate gestational weight gain (GWG) is a key factor in balancing maternal and neonatal needs of nourishment and health, which is especially important in women with gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM). However, there are no specific guidelines for GWG in Chinese pregnant women and even for GDM pregnant women.This project intends to fill in the gaps of this field through multi-center large sample prospective cohort study.

Study Overview

Status

Recruiting

Conditions

Detailed Description

Inappropriate gestational weight gain (GWG) is an important risk factor affecting adverse pregnancy outcomes. However, the current guidelines for GWG are based on American population and may not apply to pregnant women in China, especially for those with gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) who have high risk factors. The big gaps in academic-related fields need to be filled.

Our research group has previously found the heterogeneous relationships between GWG and adverse outcomes in GDM women with different abnormal glucose metabolism. Therefore, based on the principles of precision medicine, this project intends to establish for the first time the GWG standard for Chinese pregnant women to optimize the GWG management through a multicenter prospective cohort study. At the same time, specific GWG guidelines applicable to GDM women with different glucose metabolism abnormalities were innovatively constructed. Our study will provide strong evidence for stratified management and precise intervention of GDM pregnant women, which is of great significance to ensure health of both mothers and their offspring.

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Anticipated)

10000

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Locations

      • Hangzhou, China
        • Recruiting
        • Women's Hospital School of Medicine Zhejiang University
        • Contact:

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

20 years to 49 years (Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Genders Eligible for Study

Female

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

This project intends to recruit pregnant women who go to the research center for routine prenatal examination and OGTT screening.

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Maternal age: 20-49 years;
  • Natural conception;
  • Single pregnancy;
  • Plan to have routine prenatal examinations and give birth in the research center;
  • No plan to move within two years;
  • No second pregnancy within two years;
  • Willing to cooperate with the hospital to follow up after childbirth.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Have diseases that affect metabolic function or even threaten the life of the mother and fetus before pregnancy, such as diabetes, hypertension, heart disease, liver and kidney diseases, thyroid diseases, autoimmune diseases, malignant tumors, AIDS, etc.;
  • Assisted reproduction;
  • Multiple pregnancy;
  • Fetus has a known deformity or genetic defects;
  • Incomplete clinical data.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
GDM group
questionnaire survey and clinical follow-up
non-GDM group
questionnaire survey and clinical follow-up

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Maternal outcomes
Time Frame: Through delivery completion, up to 40 weeks
Including pregnancy-induced hypertension, preterm delivery, abortion, delivery way and so on. They are diagnosed by clinicians and the data is gathered from medical records.
Through delivery completion, up to 40 weeks
Neonatal outcomes
Time Frame: Through delivery completion, up to 40 weeks
Birth weight(in gram), birth height (in centimetre), gestational week (in week) and so on. They are diagnosed by clinicians and the data is gathered from medical records.
Through delivery completion, up to 40 weeks

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
glucose metabolism index
Time Frame: postpartum 42 days
OGTT results (mmol/L), HbA1c (%) and so on
postpartum 42 days
offspring
Time Frame: postpartum 42 days
weight (in gram), height (in centimetre), feeding situation (breast feeding or artificial feeding) and so on.
postpartum 42 days
annual follow-up results
Time Frame: 1 or 2 years after delivery
Annual questionnaire and physical examination, including weight (in kilogram), height (in metre), disease history, diet surveys and so on.
1 or 2 years after delivery

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Zhaoxia Liang, M.D., Women's Hospital School of Medicine Zhejiang University

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

February 1, 2021

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

December 31, 2024

Study Completion (Anticipated)

December 31, 2024

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

January 27, 2021

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 3, 2021

First Posted (Actual)

February 9, 2021

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

February 21, 2023

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 19, 2023

Last Verified

February 1, 2023

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • GWG2021

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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