The ETCHES I Study (Endovascular Treatment of Communicating Hydrocephalus With an Endovascular Shunt) (ETCHES I)
Pilot Study to Evaluate the Safety and Effectiveness of the CereVasc eShunt™ System in the Treatment of Communicating Hydrocephalus
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
This is a prospective, single-center, open label, single-arm pilot study of the eShunt System. The study population consists of patients with post-aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) treated for increased intracranial pressure (ICP) resulting in symptomatic hydrocephalus using an external ventricular drain (EVD) to facilitate CSF drainage and who cannot be "weaned" from the EVD following the hemorrhagic event.
The study will be performed a single site with up to 30 subjects who meet the inclusion and exclusion criteria for the study. Subjects will be evaluated every 30 days for the first 90 days following eShunt Implant deployment with standard neurological evaluation appropriate for patients with communicating hydrocephalus. In addition, follow-up will occur at 180 days, 12 and 24 months post-operatively and will include imaging in addition to the standard neurological evaluation.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
Study Contact
- Name: Ona Whelove
- Phone Number: 4155152885
- Email: clinicaltrials@cerevasc.com
Study Contact Backup
- Name: DJ Cass
- Email: clinicaltrials@cerevasc.com
Study Locations
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Ciudad A. de Buenos Aires
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Buenos Aires, Ciudad A. de Buenos Aires, Argentina, C1426B
- Clinica La Sagrada Familia
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age > 18
- Subject provides Informed Consent (IC)
Post-aneurysmal SAH with Hunt and Hess Grades I-IV with EVD in place with the need for a permanent CSF shunt determined through a failed EVD clamping trial defined as:
- Post-clamping ICP of > 20 cmH2O for 15 min, or
- Post-clamping ICP > 25 cmH2O for < 15 min with patient intolerance to EVD clamping
- Post-clamping ICP >15 cmH2O for 15 min with radiographic evidence of ventriculomegaly
- Clinical signs and symptoms of communicating hydrocephalus
- Neurologically stable without evidence of severe vasospasm
- Pre-procedure MRI with gadolinium confirmation of IPS (inferior petrosal sinus) and CPA (cerebellopontine angle) cistern anatomy suitable for eShunt Implant deployment as confirmed by SSC (subject screening committee)
- Pre-procedure CT confirmation of no obstruction preventing CPA cistern access at target implant site (e.g., petrous bone) as confirmed by SSC
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patient is in a state of unconsciousness or is unable to understand the information provided in the Informed Consent Form for this study
- Indication of obstructive hydrocephalus
- Presence of gross blood in CSF from EVD
- Pregnant
- Unwilling or unable to comply with follow up requirements
- Active systemic infection or infection detected in CSF
- Life expectancy < 1 year
- Hypersensitivity or contraindication to heparin or radiographic contrast agents which cannot be adequately pre-medicated, desensitized or where no alternative is available
- Occlusion or stenosis of the internal jugular vein
- Venous distension in the neck on physical exam
- Atrial septal defect or patent foramen ovale identified on cardiac echocardiogram
- History of bleeding diatheses, coagulopathy or will refuse blood transfusion in cases of emergency
- Clearly antecedent stroke unrelated to post-aneurysmal SAH
- Patient is currently participating in another investigational drug or device trial that could conflict with study data collection or follow-up
- Other medical illnesses that may cause the patient to be non-compliant with the protocol or confound data interpretation as determined by the study Investigator
- Presence of a deep vein thrombosis superior to the popliteal segment of the femoral vein
- International Normalized Ratio (INR) or Partial Thromboplastin Time (PTT) results outside of normal range (INR 0.8-1.4; PTT 25-35 secs.)
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: N/A
- Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Treatment Arm
The Treatment Arm receives the eShunt implant
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The eShunt™ Implant is designed to drain excess cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) from the intracranial subarachnoid space (SAS) into the venous system as a minimally invasive treatment for communicating hydrocephalus.
Other Names:
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Reduction in intracranial pressure (ICP)
Time Frame: 36-48 hours following eShunt Implant deployment
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At 36-48 hours following eShunt Implant deployment and with EVD remaining clamped, an ICP assessment that demonstrates: 1) ICP below 20 cmH2O as measured by the EVD with no periods longer than 15 minutes above 20 cmH2O; and 2) No episodes of ICP, measured by EVD, above 25 cmH2O with associated subject symptoms
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36-48 hours following eShunt Implant deployment
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Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Number of subjects requiring conversion to conventional CSF shunt
Time Frame: 24 months following eShunt Implant deployment
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Evaluate the need for CSF diversion by conventional CSF shunt insertion within the 24 months following eShunt Implant deployment
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24 months following eShunt Implant deployment
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Incidence of clinically significant abnormal laboratory test results
Time Frame: 24 months following eShunt Implant deployment
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Clinically significant changes from baseline laboratory test results will be summarized
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24 months following eShunt Implant deployment
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Incidence of clinically significant changes from baseline MRI imaging
Time Frame: 24 months following eShunt Implant deployment
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Clinically significant changes from baseline MRI images will be summarized
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24 months following eShunt Implant deployment
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Incidence of clinically significant changes from baseline CT imaging
Time Frame: 24 months following eShunt Implant deployment
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Clinically significant changes from baseline CT images will be summarized
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24 months following eShunt Implant deployment
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Other Outcome Measures
Other Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Safety Endpoint: serious adverse events (SAEs)
Time Frame: 24 months following eShunt Implant deployment
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Evaluate for any device or procedure related serious adverse events (SAEs)
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24 months following eShunt Implant deployment
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Pedro M Lylyk, MD, Clinica Sagrada Familia
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Heilman CB, Basil GW, Beneduce BM, Malek AM. Anatomical characterization of the inferior petrosal sinus and adjacent cerebellopontine angle cistern for development of an endovascular transdural cerebrospinal fluid shunt. J Neurointerv Surg. 2019 Jun;11(6):598-602. doi: 10.1136/neurintsurg-2018-014445. Epub 2019 Jan 9.
- Lylyk P, Lylyk I, Bleise C, Scrivano E, Lylyk PN, Beneduce B, Heilman CB, Malek AM. First-in-human endovascular treatment of hydrocephalus with a miniature biomimetic transdural shunt. J Neurointerv Surg. 2022 May;14(5):495-9. doi: 10.1136/neurintsurg-2021-018136. Epub 2021 Dec 3.
- Amllay A, Matouk CC. A Paradigm Shift in Hydrocephalus Management: The Promise of Endovascular Cerebrospinal Fluid Diversion. Cardiol Rev. 2025 Jul-Aug 01;33(4):294-297. doi: 10.1097/CRD.0000000000000886. Epub 2025 Mar 26.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Estimated)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- CLIN-0001
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.
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