Acculturative Stress Intervention (REACH Equity CDA) (REACH Equity)
Latinx Acculturative Stress Intervention Development and Implementation (REACH Equity CDA)
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
As health disparities widen for Latinx immigrants, there is an urgent unmet public health need to develop an evidence-based interventions reducing stress experienced by this population that can be easily scalable across diverse clinical settings and geographically distinct immigrant communities. Thus, the purpose of this study is to develop and pilot test a novel group acculturative stress intervention for Latinx immigrants.
Study activities Aim 1: Co-develop an acculturation stress intervention for adult Latinx immigrants to decrease stress, increase resilience, and prevent declines in mental and physical health.
Aim 2: Examine the preliminary clinical impact, feasibility, and acceptability of a group acculturative stress in Latinx immigrants and collect information to inform subsequent implementation.
Aim 2a: Conduct pilot testing of the group intervention in Latinx immigrant participants (N=24-30)to evaluate its preliminary clinical impact from baseline to post-assessment on stress, resilience, and health outcomes (e.g., depression, anxiety, self-rated health).
Aim 2b: Characterize the inner and outer context, facilitators, barriers, intent to adopt, and resources across the Duke University Health System through multiple stakeholder interviews with providers and administrators (n=8-10).
Study Type
Study Type
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- 18 years old,
- Latinx/Hispanic Self identifying
- Immigrant (born outside of the US)
Exclusion Criteria:
- Active suicidal ideation (i.e., imminent SI in the last 12 months AND ≥1 suicide attempts in the last 10 years)
- Unmanaged severe mental illness (i.e., psychotic disorder, manic symptoms, eating disorder, substance use disorder)
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Health Services Research
- Allocation: N/A
- Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: one-arm, pre-post design
This study will test an intervention in adult Latinx immigrants.
There will be no control condition or other comparators.
One condition will only provide data at pre (baseline) and post.
The only comparison will be across time, but not across conditions as this will be the only condition and all participants will receive the same intervention.
|
Participants will complete self-report outcome measures at pre (baseline) and post, and they will receive the intervention in-between these assessments.
Thus, the time frame for data collection is 10 weeks.
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Acculturative Stress as measured by the Hispanic Stress Inventory-2
Time Frame: 10 weeks
|
Hispanic Stress Inventory-2 is 24 item questionnaire asking about stress on a scale of 1 to 5, where 1 is not stressed and 5 is very stressed".
|
10 weeks
|
|
Perceived Stress as measured by the Perceived Stress Scale
Time Frame: 10 weeks
|
The Perceived Stress scale is a 23-item questionnaire asking about stress on a scale of 1 to 5, where 1 is not stressed and 5 is extremely stressed.
|
10 weeks
|
|
Dispositional resilience as measured by the Resiliency Scale
Time Frame: 10 weeks
|
Resilience scale is a 25-item questionnaire asking resilience on a scale of 1 to 7, where 1 is disagree and 7 is strongly agree.
|
10 weeks
|
|
Coping strategies as measured by the Brief COPE Scale
Time Frame: 10 weeks
|
Brief COPE Scale is a 24-item questionnaire asking coping on a scale of 1 to 4, where is not at all and 4 is a lot.
|
10 weeks
|
|
Ethnic Identity as measured by the Multigroup Ethnic Identity Measure
Time Frame: 10 weeks
|
MEI is a 12-item questionnaire asking about Hispanic identity on a scale of 1 to 7, where 1 is strongly disagree and 7 is strongly agree.
|
10 weeks
|
|
Familism as measured by Familism Scale.
Time Frame: 10 weeks
|
Familism Scale is a 15 -item questionnaire asking about family welfare concern on a scale of 1 to 6, where 1 is strongly disagree and 6 is don't know.
|
10 weeks
|
|
Social Support as measured by Social Support Questionnaire
Time Frame: 10 weeks
|
Social Support Questionnaire is 16-item questionnaire asking about social support on a scale of 1 to 5, where 1 is Never and 5 is always.
|
10 weeks
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Anxiety symptoms as measured by GAD-7
Time Frame: 10 weeks
|
Generalized Anxiety Disorder survey is a 7-item questionnaire asking problems anxiety on a scale 1 to 4, where 1 is not at all and 4 is Nearly every day.
|
10 weeks
|
|
Depression symptoms as measured by PHQ-9
Time Frame: 10 weeks
|
PHQ-9 is a self-reported patient health questionnaire survey is a 9 - item on a scale of 1 to 4, where 1 is Not at all and 4 is Nearly every day.
|
10 weeks
|
|
Sleep Disturbance as measured by Sleep Disturbance
Time Frame: 10 weeks
|
Sleep disturbance is a self-reported 4 questionnaire survey on a scale of 1 to 5, where 1 is very poor and 5 is very good.
|
10 weeks
|
|
Drug Use as measured by Drug Abuse screening Test (DAST)
Time Frame: 10 weeks
|
Drug use is asking the use of prescribed, over the counter in excess of direction and any nonmedical use of drugs on a scale of yes and no.
|
10 weeks
|
|
Self-reported Physical Health as measured by Physical activity.
Time Frame: 10 weeks
|
physical activity is a self-reported 2 questionnaire on a scale of 0 to 7.
|
10 weeks
|
|
Self-reported Physical Health as measured by Short Form Health Survey
Time Frame: 10 weeks.
|
Short Form Health Survey is a 19-item self reported questionnaire on a scale of 1 to 5, where 1 is poor and 5 is Excellent.
|
10 weeks.
|
|
Self-reported Physical Health as measured by Self-Rated Health
Time Frame: 10 weeks
|
Self- Rated Health is a 7-item questionnaire on a scale of 1 to 5, where 1 is Excellent and 5 is poor.
|
10 weeks
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Gabriela Nagy, Ph.D., Duke Health
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Anticipated)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Anticipated)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Anticipated)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- Pro00105969
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.
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