Platelet Rich Plasma Injection Versus Surgical Fixation Procedure in Management of Spondylolisthesis grade1.
Spondylolisthesis is a serious health condition that is often treated with surgery or pain-relieving lumbar epidural steroids. Patients with persistent and debilitating symptoms who have failed to respond to conservative treatment should consider surgery.
Objectives: The aim of this study was to compare the therapeutic efficacy of three ultrasound guided PRP injections of the facet joint capsule to surgical procedures in patients with degenerative spondylolisthesis G1 and their effect on neurogenic pain relief and functional improvement over a one-year follow-up period.
Methods:
A one-year prospective randomised comparative clinical trial was performed on 60 patients with degenerative spondylolisthesis G1 who were randomly assigned to one of two groups: Group 1: thirty patients were injected in the facet joint capsule with a series of three ultrasound-guided PRP injections at four-week intervals, and Group 2: thirty patients underwent surgery. They were exposed to clinical neuropsychological testing.They were assessed for pain and function using clinical neurological assessments, VAS (Visual Analogue Scale), FRI (Functional Rating Index), Roland Morris, and ODI.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
-
Shebien Elkom, Egypt, 11311
- Dalia Saif
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients with degenerative spondylolithesis Grade 1 were diagnosed based on their clinical and radiological image.
- Patients complained of extreme pain and received medical treatment (NSAIDS) without improvement.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients with more than two-level pathological lesions and those who had previously
- Patients undergone lumbar surgery,
- HCV, HBV infected patients,
- patients with local abscesses,
- diabetes mellitus,
- malignancy, pregnancy,
- blood disorders (coagulopathy, thrombocytopenia),
- patients who had previously received local injection of steroid within past 3 weeks
- Patients who had undergone lumbar surgery,
- patients with advanced spondylolithesis, disc prolapse,
- inflammatory or musculoskeletal disorders of the spine.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Single
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Active Comparator: PRP injection group
Group 1: thirty patients were injected in the facet joint capsule with a series of three ultrasound-guided PRP injections at four-week intervals,
|
Group 1: thirty patients were injected in the facet joint capsule with a series of three ultrasound-guided PRP injections at four-week intervals,
|
|
Active Comparator: surgical group..
Group 2: thirty patients underwent surgery
|
Group 2: thirty patients underwent surgery
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
1-Visual analogue scale. ,
Time Frame: 12 months
|
VAS Visual analogue scale: According to the VAS, the pain severity was calculated by the patients on a scale of 0 (no pain) to 10 (agonising pain)
|
12 months
|
|
2-The Persian Functional Rating Index (FRI )
Time Frame: 12 months
|
The Persian Functional Rating Index (FRI ), which is an accurate and valid instrument that contains 10 items that measure both pain and function, with an impairment score ranging from 0% (no disability) to 100% (severe disability) 2- The Persian Functional Rating Index (FRI ), which is an accurate and valid instrument that contains 10 items that measure both pain and function, with an impairment score ranging from 0% (no disability) to 100% (severe disability)
|
12 months
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) for low back pain
Time Frame: 12 months
|
Assessment of pain-related disability using the Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) for low back pain, which categorises disability as minimal (0-20), mild (20-40), extreme (40-60), ODI of 60-80 suggests that the patient is crippled, and ODI of 80-100 implies that the patient is either bed-ridden or exaggerating his or her complaints
|
12 months
|
|
The Roland-Morris questionnaire
Time Frame: 12 months
|
The Roland-Morris questionnaire is a 24-item self-report checklist that assesses the extent at which low-back pain affects daily activities.
Since each question is implies one point, scores will range from 0 (no disability) to 24 (severe disability)
|
12 months
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 19719NEUS6
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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