EXPRESON-IN : Intracerebral Recordings of P3a Responses to Expressive Own-names (EXPRESON-IN)
EXPRESON-INTRA : Intracerebral Recordings of P3a Responses to Own-names Uttered by Expressive and Neutral Voices in Pharmacoresistant Epilepsy Adult Patients
Neurophysiologic evaluation of disorders of consciousness (DOC) patients in intensive care unit include late auditory evoked potentials. It allows the physicians to record cerebral responses of patients to auditory stimuli and in particularly to their own name (as the P3a response). Numerous studies try to improve the relevance of the auditory stimuli used in this paradigm and notably using more expressive stimuli.
Here the investigators investigate the intracerebral correlates of the P3a responses recorded on the scalp with neutral and more expressive stimuli.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Late auditory evoked potentials (as P3 wave) are used in neurophysiology to assess the level of consciousness in DOC (disorder of consciousness) patients. The P3 wave, elicited by listening standard and deviant stimuli, corresponds to the activation of a frontoparietal network and is considered to reflect a cognitive attention task. Using the own name of the patient as deviant stimuli improve the ability to detect the P3 wave because of the particularly relevance of this stimulus for the patient.
In human cognition, to identify the expressivity valence of a voice is essential. Neural processing of expressive voices should involves more widespread brain areas than neutral voices processing.
Here the investigators investigate the intracerebral correlates of the P3a responses recorded on the scalp to own-name stimuli uttered by neutral and more expressive voices (positive : smiling voice or negative : rough voice) in adult pharmacoresistant epilepsy patients.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Anticipated)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
-
Paris, France, 75014
- GHU Paris - Sainte Anne
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-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Intractable focal epilepsy with undergoing pre-surgical evaluation
- intracerebral electrodes implantation in auditory cortices, temporal lobe, superior temporal gyrus, limbic areas, frontal lobe
- Given Consent to inclusion
Exclusion Criteria:
- Deafness
- Pregnancy
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Basic Science
- Allocation: N/A
- Interventional Model: Sequential Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Whole group
The whole group undergo the two phases of the study:
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Evoked related potentials are performed for each patient during each paradigm (neutral voice and expressive voices):
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Latencies cartography of intracranial responses to own-name uttered by neutral voice
Time Frame: 1 year
|
Analyse of latencies of intracranial responses recorded to own-name uttered by neutral voice to build a map of the brain process of this responses
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1 year
|
|
Latencies cartography of intracranial responses to own-name uttered by expressive voices
Time Frame: 1 year
|
Analyse of latencies of intracranial responses recorded to own-name uttered by expressive voices to build a map of the brain process of this responses
|
1 year
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Comparison between brain responses to own-name uttered by expressive voices recorded with intracerebral electrodes versus scalp electrodes
Time Frame: 1 year
|
Qualitative comparison between scalp and intracranial recordings with the expressive voices paradigms (comparison of the latencies of the recorded responses)
|
1 year
|
|
Comparison between brain responses to own-name uttered by neutral voices recorded with intracerebral electrodes versus scalp electrodes
Time Frame: 1 year
|
Qualitative comparison between scalp and intracranial recordings with the neutral voices paradigms (comparison of the latencies of the recorded responses)
|
1 year
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Anticipated)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Anticipated)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 2020-A01340-39
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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