A Study to Assess the Bioequivalence of Fixed Dose Combination of Dapagliflozin/Metformin XR Relative to Co-administration of the Individual Components in Healthy Chinese Subjects.
A Single-centre, Parallel-cohort, Randomized, Open-label, Two-period, Cross-over, Bioequivalence Study of the Fixed Dose Combination of Dapagliflozin/Metformin XR Relative to Co-administration of the Individual Components in Two Cohorts of Healthy Chinese Subjects in the Fed State.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 1
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
-
Suzhou, China, 215006
- Research Site
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Provision of informed consent prior to any study specific procedures.
- Healthy Chinese subjects as determined by no clinically significant deviation from normal in medical history, vital signs, physical examination, 12-lead ECG, and clinical laboratory evaluations.
- Male or female, ages 18 to 55 years, inclusive, at the time of signing the informed consent
- Weigh at least 50 kg (for male) and 45 kg (for female), respectively, and have a body mass index (BMI) ≥ 19 and <26 kg/m2. BMI = weight (kg)/[height (m)]2.
- Female participants: Women of childbearing potential must use one highly effective form of birth control.
- Must be able to communicate with the investigator, understand and comply with all study requirements.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Any significant acute or chronic medical illness.
- Current or recent (within 3 months prior to study drug administration) gastrointestinal disease that may impact drug absorption and affect PK of the study drugs. Additionally, any gastrointestinal surgery (eg, partial gastrectomy, pyloroplasty) that could impact the absorption of study drug.
- Any major surgery, as determined by the investigator, within 4 weeks prior to study drug administration.
- Donation of blood within 3 months prior to study drug administration.
- Blood transfusion within 4 weeks prior to study drug administration.
- Inability to tolerate oral medication.
- Inability to tolerate venous access.
- Drug or alcohol abuse within 6 months prior to study drug administration. Alcohol abuse is defined as a history of regular alcohol consumption exceeding 14 drinks per week, or a positive breath alcohol test at screening and/or check-in. 1 drink equals to 5 ounces (150ml) of wine or 12 ounces (360 ml) of beer or 1.5 ounces (45 ml) of hard liquor.
- Regularly drink more than 3 cups of coffee or other caffeine-containing products a day, or 5 cups of tea a day.
- Regular smoker (the subject should be able to abstain from smoking for the duration of the study without having abstinence, therefore they should not be regular smokers, regular smokers are defined as people who smoke everyday), use of tobacco-containing or nicotine-containing products (including but not limited to cigarettes, pipes, cigars, chewing tobacco, nicotine patches, nicotine lozenges, or nicotine gum) within 4 weeks prior to study drug administration .
- Any other sound medical, psychiatric and/or social reason as determined by the investigator.
Any of the following on ECG prior to study drug administration:
- PR≥210ms
- QRS≥120ms
- QT≥500ms
- QTcF≥450ms(male) or QTcF≥470ms(female)
- Positive urine screen for drugs of abuse.
- Any clinically significant abnormal findings in urinalysis (may repeat once) at screening, as judged by the investigator.
- Glucosuria at screening.
- Abnormal liver function tests (alanine aminotransferase [ALT], aspartate aminotransferase [AST], or total bilirubin > 10% above upper limit of normal [ULN]).
- Elevated serum creatinine (> ULN).
- Positive blood screen for HIV antibody , Syphilis antibody, hepatitis C antibody , or Hepatitis B surface antigen (HbsAg) or only Hepatitis B core antibody (anti-HBc) in Hepatitis B serologic test.
- History of allergy to SGLT2 inhibitor drug class or related compounds.
- History of allergy or intolerance to metformin or other similar acting agents.
- History of any significant drug allergy (such as anaphylaxis or hepatotoxicity).
- Prior exposure to metformin or dapagliflozin within 3 months of study drug administration.
- Exposure to any investigational product or placebo within 4 weeks prior to study drug administration.
- Use of any prescription drugs or over-the counter (OTC), traditional Chinese medicine and herbal preparations within 4 weeks prior to study drug administration.
- Involvement in the planning and/or conduct of the study (applies to AstraZeneca staff or staff at the study site).
- Previous enrolled or randomized in the present study.
- For women only - currently pregnant (confirmed with positive pregnancy test) or breastfeeding.
- Judgment by the investigator that the participant should not participate in the study if the participant is unlikely to comply with study procedures, restrictions, and requirements.
- Has clinical signs and symptoms consistent with COVID-19 infection (eg fever, dry cough, dyspnea, sore throat, fatigue.. etc) as judged by investigator or confirmed infection by appropriate laboratory test within the last 4 weeks prior to screening or on admission.
- History of COVID-19.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Other
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Crossover Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Dapagliflozin 5mg + Metformin 500mg XR
co-administration of a single oral dose of a 5mg dapagliflozin (Forxiga® 5mg) tablet and a 500mg metformin XR (Glucophage XR®) tablet
|
In cohort 1, subjects will be randomized to receive co-administration of a single oral dose of a 5mg dapagliflozin tablet and a 500mg metformin XR tablets (Treatment A) followed by 7 to 14 days washout and then receive single FDC tablet consisting of 5mg dapagliflozin and 500mg metformin XR (Treatment B) on Day 1 in one treatment sequence.
Or subjects will be randomized to be administered the Treatment B followed by 7 to 14 days washout and then received Treatment A on Day1 in the other treatment sequence.
Other Names:
|
|
Experimental: Dapagliflozin/metformin XR FDC 5/500 mg
single FDC tablet consisting of 5mg dapagliflozin and 500mg metformin XR subject
|
In cohort 1, subjects will be randomized to receive co-administration of a single oral dose of a 5mg dapagliflozin tablet and a 500mg metformin XR tablets (Treatment A) followed by 7 to 14 days washout and then receive single FDC tablet consisting of 5mg dapagliflozin and 500mg metformin XR (Treatment B) on Day 1 in one treatment sequence.
Or subjects will be randomized to be administered the Treatment B followed by 7 to 14 days washout and then received Treatment A on Day1 in the other treatment sequence.
Other Names:
|
|
Experimental: Dapagliflozin 10mg + Metformin 1000mg XR
co-administration of a single oral dose of a 10mg dapagliflozin (Forxiga® 10mg) tablet and two 500mg metformin XR (Glucophage XR®) tablets
|
In cohort 2, subjects will be randomized to receive co-administration of a single oral dose of a 10mg dapagliflozin tablet and two 500mg metformin XR tablets (Treatment C) followed by 7 to 14 days washout and then receive single FDC tablet consisting of 10mg dapagliflozin and 1000mg metformin XR (Treatment D) on Day 1 in one treatment sequence.
Or subjects will be randomized to be administered the Treatment D followed by 7 to 14 days washout and then received Treatment C on Day1 in the other treatment sequence.
Other Names:
|
|
Experimental: Dapagliflozin/metformin XR FDC 10/1000 mg
ingle FDC tablet consisting of 10mg dapagliflozin and 1000mg metformin XR
|
In cohort 2, subjects will be randomized to receive co-administration of a single oral dose of a 10mg dapagliflozin tablet and two 500mg metformin XR tablets (Treatment C) followed by 7 to 14 days washout and then receive single FDC tablet consisting of 10mg dapagliflozin and 1000mg metformin XR (Treatment D) on Day 1 in one treatment sequence.
Or subjects will be randomized to be administered the Treatment D followed by 7 to 14 days washout and then received Treatment C on Day1 in the other treatment sequence.
Other Names:
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Area under the plasma concentration-time curve from zero to the last quantifiable concentration(AUClast) of dapagliflozin and metformin.
Time Frame: From Day 1 to Day 4, in Treatment period 1 and 2, respectively. An average of 11 to 18 days.
|
For period 1 and 2, PK samples will be collected pre-dose and 0.5,1,2,3,4,6,8,10,12,24(Day2),36,48(Day3), and 72(Day4) hours post dose.
|
From Day 1 to Day 4, in Treatment period 1 and 2, respectively. An average of 11 to 18 days.
|
|
Area under the plasma concentration-time curve from zero to infinity (AUCinf) of dapagliflozin and metformin.
Time Frame: From Day 1 to Day 4, in Treatment period 1 and 2, respectively. An average of 11 to 18 days.
|
For period 1 and 2, PK samples will be collected pre-dose and 0.5,1,2,3,4,6,8,10,12,24(Day2),36,48(Day3), and 72(Day4) hours post dose.
|
From Day 1 to Day 4, in Treatment period 1 and 2, respectively. An average of 11 to 18 days.
|
|
Maximum observed plasma concentration (Cmax) of dapagliflozin and metformin.
Time Frame: From Day 1 to Day 4, in Treatment period 1 and 2, respectively. An average of 11 to 18 days.
|
For period 1 and 2, PK samples will be collected pre-dose and 0.5,1,2,3,4,6,8,10,12,24(Day2),36,48(Day3), and 72(Day4) hours post dose.
|
From Day 1 to Day 4, in Treatment period 1 and 2, respectively. An average of 11 to 18 days.
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Time to maximum observed plasma concentration (tmax) of dapagliflozin and metformin.
Time Frame: From Day 1 to Day 4, in Treatment period 1 and 2, respectively. An average of 11 to 18 days.
|
For period 1 and 2, PK samples will be collected pre-dose and 0.5,1,2,3,4,6,8,10,12,24(Day2),36,48(Day3), and 72(Day4) hours post dose.
|
From Day 1 to Day 4, in Treatment period 1 and 2, respectively. An average of 11 to 18 days.
|
|
Terminal elimination rate constant (λz) of dapagliflozin and metformin.
Time Frame: From Day 1 to Day 4, in Treatment period 1 and 2, respectively. An average of 11 to 18 days.
|
For period 1 and 2, PK samples will be collected pre-dose and 0.5,1,2,3,4,6,8,10,12,24(Day2),36,48(Day3), and 72(Day4) hours post dose.
|
From Day 1 to Day 4, in Treatment period 1 and 2, respectively. An average of 11 to 18 days.
|
|
Half-life associated with terminal slope of a semi-logarithmic concentration-time curve(t½λz) of dapagliflozin and metformin.
Time Frame: From Day 1 to Day 4, in Treatment period 1 and 2, respectively. An average of 11 to 18 days.
|
For period 1 and 2, PK samples will be collected pre-dose and 0.5,1,2,3,4,6,8,10,12,24(Day2),36,48(Day3), and 72(Day4) hours post dose.
|
From Day 1 to Day 4, in Treatment period 1 and 2, respectively. An average of 11 to 18 days.
|
|
Apparent total body clearance of drug from plasma after extravascular administration (CL/F) of dapagliflozin and metformin.
Time Frame: From Day 1 to Day 4, in Treatment period 1 and 2, respectively. An average of 11 to 18 days.
|
For period 1 and 2, PK samples will be collected pre-dose and 0.5,1,2,3,4,6,8,10,12,24(Day2),36,48(Day3), and 72(Day4) hours post dose.
|
From Day 1 to Day 4, in Treatment period 1 and 2, respectively. An average of 11 to 18 days.
|
|
Apparent volume of distribution following extravascular administration (Vz/F) of dapagliflozin and metformin.
Time Frame: From Day 1 to Day 4, in Treatment period 1 and 2, respectively. An average of 11 to 18 days.
|
For period 1 and 2, PK samples will be collected pre-dose and 0.5,1,2,3,4,6,8,10,12,24(Day2),36,48(Day3), and 72(Day4) hours post dose.
|
From Day 1 to Day 4, in Treatment period 1 and 2, respectively. An average of 11 to 18 days.
|
Other Outcome Measures
Other Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Haematology and clinical chemistry laboratory variables over time - SI unit - Change from baseline
Time Frame: Day 2 and Day 4 in Treatment period 1 and 2, respectively.
|
To further assess the safety and tolerability of dapagliflozin/metformin XR FDC and coadministration of the individual components in healthy Chinese subjects in the fed state.
|
Day 2 and Day 4 in Treatment period 1 and 2, respectively.
|
|
Vital signs over time - Change from baseline
Time Frame: From Day 2 to Day 4, in Treatment period 1 and 2, respectively. An average of 11 to 18 days.
|
To further assess the safety and tolerability of dapagliflozin/metformin XR FDC and coadministration of the individual components in healthy Chinese subjects in the fed state.
|
From Day 2 to Day 4, in Treatment period 1 and 2, respectively. An average of 11 to 18 days.
|
|
ECG variables over time - Change from baseline
Time Frame: Day 1, 4 hours and 8 hours after dosing and Day 4 in Treatment period 1 and 2, respectively.
|
To further assess the safety and tolerability of dapagliflozin/metformin XR FDC and coadministration of the individual components in healthy Chinese subjects in the fed state.
|
Day 1, 4 hours and 8 hours after dosing and Day 4 in Treatment period 1 and 2, respectively.
|
|
Urinalysis data over time
Time Frame: Day 2 and Day 4 in Treatment period 1 and 2, respectively.
|
To further assess the safety and tolerability of dapagliflozin/metformin XR FDC and coadministration of the individual components in healthy Chinese subjects in the fed state.
|
Day 2 and Day 4 in Treatment period 1 and 2, respectively.
|
|
Incidence of adverse events
Time Frame: From Day 1 to Day 4, in Treatment period 1 and 2, respectively. An average of 11 to 18 days.
|
To further assess the safety and tolerability of dapagliflozin/metformin XR FDC and coadministration of the individual components in healthy Chinese subjects in the fed state.
|
From Day 1 to Day 4, in Treatment period 1 and 2, respectively. An average of 11 to 18 days.
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Liyan Miao, MD, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- D1691C00011
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
IPD Plan Description
Qualified researchers can request access to anonymized individual patient-level data from AstraZeneca group of companies sponsored clinical trials via the request portal. All request will be evaluated as per the AZ disclosure commitment:
https://astrazenecagrouptrials.pharmacm.com/ST/Submission/Disclosure.
IPD Sharing Time Frame
IPD Sharing Access Criteria
IPD Sharing Supporting Information Type
- Study Protocol
- Statistical Analysis Plan (SAP)
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.