Hirschsprung's Disease: Surgical Techniques and Quality of Life

July 21, 2021 updated by: Christoffer Cain Hansen, University of Southern Denmark

Quality of Life in Patients With Hirschsprung's Disease in Relation to Surgical Technique: a Study of a Danish Population

This is an observational study examining the long-term quality of life in patients with Hirschsprung's Disease in relation to the choice of surgical technique.

Study Overview

Status

Active, not recruiting

Conditions

Detailed Description

Hirschsprung's Disease (HD) is a developmental defect causing functional obstruction of bowel. It is a condition that almost always requires surgical intervention. This study aims to examine the relation between quality of life and surgical technique in patients with Hirschsprung's disease in hopes of providing insight into advantages and disadvantages of different surgical techniques employed at OUH, department for general surgery in the time between 1985 and 2012. This will be done based on answers given on a set of validated questionnaires that has been sent to all patients diagnosed with HD in the years 1985 to 2012 at OUH, department for general surgery.

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

207

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Fyn
      • Odense, Fyn, Denmark, 5000
        • University of Southern Denmark

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

9 years and older (Child, Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

Patients diagnosed with HD at OUH, department for general surgery between 1985 and 2012.

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • All patients diagnosed with HD at the Surgical Department at Odense University Hospital from 1985 to 2012 will be invited to enroll in the study.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • lack of informed consent, pregnancy, wrong diagnosis and inability to understand or answer the questionnaires.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Observational Models: Cohort
  • Time Perspectives: Retrospective

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Hirschsprung Quality of life Questionnaire sub scales and total score
Time Frame: Day 1
Disease specific questionnaire including sub scales for laxative and constipating diet, presence of diarrhoea and constipation, faecal and urinary incontinence, social and emotional functioning, body image, physical symptoms and sexual functioning. Each item is phrased as a multiple-choice question with four response options; never, once in a while, often and very often. Responses are linearly transformed on a 0-100 scale with a higher score indicating better QOL.
Day 1
General Quality of Life
Time Frame: Day 1
Based on a generic SF-36 questionnaire subscaled into perception of health, physical functioning, physical role functioning, emotional functioning and emotional role functioning. Each question is phrased as a multiple-choice question with varying options depending on the type of question.
Day 1
Type of Surgical Intervention
Time Frame: Day 1
At our centre three different types of surgical approaches have been employed: Soave operation, Low anterior resection (Rehbeins operation) and trans-anal pullthrough. These outcomes will be correlated to outcomes of quality of life in other to compare the resulting quality of life between the different surgical approaches.
Day 1

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Rate of Complications
Time Frame: Day 1
Data will be retrieved through electronic medical journals. Data such as short term and long term major postoperative complications will be gathered in order to compare prevalence of surgical complications to type of surgical approach.
Day 1

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

July 1, 2020

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

January 14, 2022

Study Completion (Anticipated)

January 14, 2022

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

July 21, 2021

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 21, 2021

First Posted (Actual)

July 27, 2021

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

July 27, 2021

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 21, 2021

Last Verified

July 1, 2021

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • 232-2021-NQ

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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