Combined Simvastatin and Irinotecan in Treating ES-SCLC Patients Relapsed From 1st Chemotherapy
Clinical Study of Irinotecan With or Without Simvastatin in Treating Extensive-Stage Small Cell Lung Cancer Patients Relapsed From First-line Chemotherapy
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
I.To evaluate the progression-free survival (PFS) of patients with extensive stage-small cell lung cancer (ES-SCLC) treated with irinotecan + simvastatin or with irinotecan alone.
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
I.To assess best overall response rate (ORR) after treatment. II.To assess disease control rate (DCR) after treatment.
III.To estimate overall survival (OS) of patients with ES-SCLC. IV. To evaluate the toxicity profile of irinotecan + simvastatin.
EXPLORATORY OBJECTIVES:
I.To evaluate biomarkers correlatives. II.To explore the mechanism of irinotecan + simvastatin in the treatment of chemotherapy-resistant participants with ES-SCLC.
OUTLINE: Patients are divided into two arms. ARM A: Participants received intravenous infusions of irinotecan 60 milligrams per square meter (mg/m^2) on Day 1,8 of every 21-day cycle (4 cycles) in combination with oral simvastatin (40mg daily) (10 months)until persistent radiographic PD, symptomatic deterioration, intolerable toxicity, withdrawal of consent, death, or study termination by the Sponsor.
ARM B:Participants received intravenous infusions of irinotecan 60 milligrams per square meter (mg/m^2) on Day 1,8 of every 21-day cycle (4 cycles) until persistent radiographic PD, symptomatic deterioration, intolerable toxicity, withdrawal of consent, death, or study termination by the Sponsor.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Anticipated)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 2
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
Study Contact
- Name: Yayi He, MD,PHD
- Phone Number: +86 21 65115006
- Email: doctorjael@qq.com
Study Locations
-
-
Shanghai
-
Shanghai, Shanghai, China, 200433
- Shanghai pulmonary hospital, Tongji University
-
Contact:
- Yayi He, MD,PHD
- Phone Number: +86 21 65115006
- Email: doctorjael@qq.com
-
Principal Investigator:
- Yayi He, MD,PHD
-
Shanghai, Shanghai, China, 200031
- CAS Center for Excellence in Molecular Cell Science, Shanghai Institute of Biochemistry and Cell Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences
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Contact:
- Hongbin Ji, PHD
- Phone Number: +86-21-54921108
- Email: hbji@sibcb.ac.cn
-
Principal Investigator:
- Hongbin Ji, PHD
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
Patients must be volunteered to participate in the clinical trial. Patients must sign the informed Consent form (ICF) and be willing to follow and be able to complete all test procedures.
Histologically or cytologically confirmed ES-SCLC (per the Veterans Administration Lung Study Group [VALG] staging system).
No patients with resectable or radical radiotherapy lung cancer. Patient must have no Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor (EGFR) mutation, Anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) rearrangement, or ROS proto-oncogene 1 , receptor tyrosine kinase(ROS1) rearrangement.
Patient must be at least resistant to the first-line chemotherapy. Patients must have measurable disease based on Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) 1.1.
Patients can tolerate chemotherapy.
Exclusion Criteria:
Unclear diagnosis of SCLC. Resectable or radical radiotherapy SCLC. Contraindicated chemotherapy. Undergoing other active malignancies within 5 years or at the same time.Patients with localized curable tumors, such as basal cell carcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma, superficial bladder carcinoma, prostate carcinoma in situ, cervical carcinoma in situ, or breast carcinoma in situ, will not be excluded.
Positive test result for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). Positive test result for active tuberculosis. Live vaccine was administered within 28 days of initial administration. Inactivated viral vaccines for seasonal influenza are allowed, except for live attenuated intranasal vaccines.
Pregnant or lactating women. A history of psychotropic substance abuse, drug abuse, or alcoholism. Other factors assessed by the sponsors.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Simvastatin + Irinotecan
received intravenous infusions of Irinotecan 60 milligrams per square meter (mg/m^2) on Day 1,8 of every 21-day cycle (4 cycles) in combination with oral simvastatin (20mg daily) (10 months)
|
Irinotecan intravenous infusion was administered at a dose of 60 mg/m^2 on Day 1,8 of each 21-day cycle.
Other Names:
Simvastatin 40 mg daily oral tablet taken.
Other Names:
|
|
Active Comparator: Irinotecan
received intravenous infusions of Irinotecan 60 milligrams per square meter (mg/m^2) on Day 1,8 of every 21-day cycle (4 cycles)
|
Irinotecan intravenous infusion was administered at a dose of 60 mg/m^2 on Day 1,8 of each 21-day cycle.
Other Names:
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Progression-free survival (PFS)
Time Frame: 12 weeks
|
To evaluate the progression-free survival (PFS) of patients.
|
12 weeks
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Disease control rate (DCR)
Time Frame: 6 weeks
|
To assess disease control rate (DCR) after treatment.
|
6 weeks
|
|
Overall response rate (ORR)
Time Frame: 6 weeks
|
To assess best overall response rate (ORR) after treatment.
|
6 weeks
|
|
Overall survival (OS)
Time Frame: 24 weeks
|
To estimate overall survival (OS) of patients with ES-SCLC.
|
24 weeks
|
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Number of participants with treatment-related adverse events (AE) as assessed by CTCAE v4.0
Time Frame: 24 weeks
|
To evaluate the toxicity profile.
|
24 weeks
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Goldman JW, Dvorkin M, Chen Y, Reinmuth N, Hotta K, Trukhin D, Statsenko G, Hochmair MJ, Ozguroglu M, Ji JH, Garassino MC, Voitko O, Poltoratskiy A, Ponce S, Verderame F, Havel L, Bondarenko I, Kazarnowicz A, Losonczy G, Conev NV, Armstrong J, Byrne N, Thiyagarajah P, Jiang H, Paz-Ares L; CASPIAN investigators. Durvalumab, with or without tremelimumab, plus platinum-etoposide versus platinum-etoposide alone in first-line treatment of extensive-stage small-cell lung cancer (CASPIAN): updated results from a randomised, controlled, open-label, phase 3 trial. Lancet Oncol. 2021 Jan;22(1):51-65. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(20)30539-8. Epub 2020 Dec 4.
- Gelsomino F, Tiseo M, Barbieri F, Riccardi F, Cavanna L, Frassoldati A, Delmonte A, Longo L, Dazzi C, Cinieri S, Colantonio I, Sperandi F, Lamberti G, Brocchi S, Tofani L, Boni L, Ardizzoni A. Phase 2 study of NAB-paclitaxel in SensiTivE and refractory relapsed small cell lung cancer (SCLC) (NABSTER TRIAL). Br J Cancer. 2020 Jul;123(1):26-32. doi: 10.1038/s41416-020-0845-3. Epub 2020 Apr 29. Erratum In: Br J Cancer. 2021 Jul;125(2):306.
- Chen Y, Li X, Zhang R, Xia Y, Shao Z, Mei Z. Effects of statin exposure and lung cancer survival: A meta-analysis of observational studies. Pharmacol Res. 2019 Mar;141:357-365. doi: 10.1016/j.phrs.2019.01.016. Epub 2019 Jan 11.
- Khanzada UK, Pardo OE, Meier C, Downward J, Seckl MJ, Arcaro A. Potent inhibition of small-cell lung cancer cell growth by simvastatin reveals selective functions of Ras isoforms in growth factor signalling. Oncogene. 2006 Feb 9;25(6):877-87. doi: 10.1038/sj.onc.1209117.
- Holstein SA, Hohl RJ. Synergistic interaction of lovastatin and paclitaxel in human cancer cells. Mol Cancer Ther. 2001 Dec;1(2):141-9.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Anticipated)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Anticipated)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Anticipated)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Respiratory Tract Diseases
- Neoplasms
- Lung Diseases
- Neoplasms by Site
- Respiratory Tract Neoplasms
- Thoracic Neoplasms
- Carcinoma, Bronchogenic
- Bronchial Neoplasms
- Lung Neoplasms
- Small Cell Lung Carcinoma
- Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
- Enzyme Inhibitors
- Antimetabolites
- Antineoplastic Agents
- Topoisomerase Inhibitors
- Anticholesteremic Agents
- Hypolipidemic Agents
- Lipid Regulating Agents
- Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors
- Topoisomerase I Inhibitors
- Irinotecan
- Simvastatin
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 2020LY025
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
IPD Plan Description
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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