Study Evaluating the Potential Impact of a Hemorrhagic Risk Stratification Score in Patients With Mild Head Trauma (TCL)
Prospective Observational Study Evaluating the Potential Impact of a Hemorrhagic Risk Stratification Score in Patients With Mild Head Trauma
Head injuries are a common reason for consultation in emergency departments. The clinical severity of head injury is assessed using the Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS). Between 71% and 97.5% of patients with head trauma seen in the emergency department are considered minor, that is to say with an initial GCS 13 and the consequences are quite variable. Three to 10% of patients will have short, medium or long-term health consequences. According to the studies, there are between 2.1 and 8% of intracranial bleeding immediate or delayed (up to one month), with about 1% of them, the need to resort to neurosurgery.
Following a minor head trauma, it is recommended, in the absence of clinical signs of severity, to realize a brain scan (cerebral computerized tomography scan (CT scan): reference imaging examination) within 6h (between 4 hours and 8 hours according to studies), a hospital surveillance of 24h, with the realization of a control scanner within 12 hours to 24 hours in case of treatment by anticoagulants or antiaggregation.
In December 2015, Journal of the American Medical Association published an article evaluating two clinical algorithms across the Atlantic, the New Orleans Criteria (NOC) and the Canadian CT Head Rule, to identify a group of patients with a very low risk of severe brain damage.
The performance of this score is unquestionably, however, it does not include patients treated with antiplatelet or anticoagulant drugs; risk factors having a decisive impact on the incidence of intracranial bleeding.
In this context, various studies have been carried out retrospectively in Angers to assess the incidence and risk factors of the occurrence of an immediate or delayed intracerebral hemorrhage in patients with minor head trauma with or without anti-thrombotic treatment.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Anticipated)
Enrollment
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
Study Contact
- Name: Delphine DOUILLET
- Phone Number: +33 0241356650
- Email: delphine.douillet@chu-angers.fr
Study Locations
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Angers, France
- Recruiting
- DOUILLET Delphine
-
Contact:
- Delphine DOUILLET, MD
- Email: delphine.douillet@chu-angers.fr
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Sampling Method
Study Population
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- patient > 18 years old
- head injury
- Glasgow Coma Scale > or = 13
Exclusion Criteria:
- Refusal of participation,
- Indication of a scanner for a reason other than minor head injury
- follow-up not possible
- pregnant woman or breastfeeding
- patients in life-threatening emergency situations.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
intracranial hemorrhage rate in patients in patients considered to be low risk according to the score created by hospital of Angers (negative predictive value).
Time Frame: Day 30
|
to assess stratification score performance to predict the occurrence of acute intracranial bleeding in patients with minor head injury
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Day 30
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
loss of one point on the rankin scale
Time Frame: Day 30
|
Performance assessment of hemorrhagic risk stratification score to predict severe intracerebral hemorrhage
|
Day 30
|
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number of cerebral computerized tomography scan
Time Frame: Day 30
|
Assessment of the potential reduction in the number of scanners if the score had been applied.
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Day 30
|
|
time spent in emergencies
Time Frame: Day 1
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Retrospective assessment of the potential impact of applying the score on the length of time spent in emergencies
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Day 1
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Anticipated)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Anticipated)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 49RC21_0140
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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