Clinical Trial to Assess the Efficacy and Safety of Inhaled AQ001S in the Management of Acute COVID-19 Symptoms (SIROCCO-1)
A Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Parallel, Trial to Determine the Safety and Efficacy of Inhaled AQ001S in the Management of Acute COVID-19 Symptoms
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 2
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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Liege, Belgium, 4000
- CHU Liège
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-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patient admitted to hospital due to the severity of his/her confirmed or suspected COVID-19 disease.
- Positive virus test for Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) using real time polymerase chain reaction (nasal swab).
- Patient with COVID-19 clinical progression scale score ≥ 4 (hospitalized; no oxygen therapy).
- Male or female, ≥18 years of age at the time of consent.
- Patients who have given written informed consent.
- Reliable patients who are willing to be available for the duration of the clinical trial and willing to comply with clinical trial procedures.
- Patients who have the ability to understand the requirements of the clinical trial.
- Female patients of childbearing potential (women of childbearing potential, WOCBP ) should have a negative pregnancy test at Screening Visit.
- Female patients of childbearing potential (women of childbearing potential, WOCBP1) using a highly effective method of contraception (i.e., pregnancy rate of < 1% per year) on a stable regimen, for at least 28 days, and pursuing this contraception during the trial and for 28 days after the last administration of the study drug The highly effective methods of contraception must be one of the following: combined estrogen and progestogen hormonal contraception with inhibition of ovulation, progestogen-only hormonal contraception associated with inhibition of ovulation, intrauterine device, intrauterine hormone-releasing system, bilateral tubal occlusion, vasectomized partner, or agreement on continuous abstinence from heterosexual intercourse.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Intensive care patients
- Inability to use a nebulizer with a mouthpiece.
- History of hypersensitivity to corticosteroid or to any of the excipients in the drug preparation.
- Untreated oral candidiasis.
- Evidence of symptomatic chronic or acute respiratory infection other than COVID-19 in the previous 8 weeks.
- Proven diagnosis of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, asthma or bronchiectasis.
- Pulmonary malformations, tuberculosis, cystic fibrosis.
- History or presence of severe renal (stage 4 (GFR = 15-29 mL/min)) and/or severe hepatic impairment(s) (grade 4 or above)
- Anticipated transfer to another hospital within 72 hours.
- Use of inhaled corticosteroid, at a strength at least equivalent to 200 µg of beclomethasone per day, within 7 days before Screening Visit.
- Systemic corticosteroids (e.g., dexamethasone) within 28 days before Screening Visit.
- Female patients who are breast-feeding, lactating, pregnant or intending to become pregnant.
- Any condition, including findings in the patients' medical history or in the pre-randomization study assessments that, in the opinion of the Investigator, constitute a risk or a contraindication for the participation of the patient into the study or that could interfere with the study objectives, conduct or evaluation.
- Current or previous participation in another clinical trial where the patient has received a dose of an study drug containing small molecules within 30 days or 5 half-lives (whichever is longer) prior to entry into this study or containing biologicals within 3 months prior to entry into this study
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Quadruple
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
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Experimental: Experimental AQ001S 0.125 mg/mL quarter in die
AQ001S 0.125 mg/mL inhalation solution administered by inhalation 4 times a day
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Solution administered by inhalation
Other Names:
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Experimental: Experimental AQ001S 0.125 mg/mL bis in die
AQ001S 0.125 mg/mL inhalation solution administered by inhalation twice a day + placebo by inhalation twice a day
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Solution administered by inhalation
Other Names:
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Placebo Comparator: Comparator: placebo
No active drug - administered by inhalation 4 times a day
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Solution administered by inhalation
Other Names:
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
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Incidence of Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events [Safety and Tolerability]
Time Frame: During 28 days of treatment
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Incidence of Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events as assessed by collection of (Serious) Adverse Events and general/local tolerability
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During 28 days of treatment
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WHO clinical progression scale (COVID-19 clinical progression scale)
Time Frame: At Day 7±2 (Visit 3), Day 14±2 (Visit 4) and Day 28±2 (Visit 5)
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Change in the WHO clinical progression scale (reference: WHO Working Group on the Clinical Characterisation and Management of COVID-19 infection, Lancet Infect Dis., Aug 2020, 20(8): e192-e197) with "Uninfected" as minimal value (e.g.
0) and "Dead" as maximal value (e.g. 10, worse outcome), ffrom baseline (Visit 2) to Day 7±2 (Visit 3), Day 14±2 (Visit 4) and Day 28±2.
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At Day 7±2 (Visit 3), Day 14±2 (Visit 4) and Day 28±2 (Visit 5)
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Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
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Time to hospital discharge
Time Frame: After 28 days of treatment
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Time to hospital ldischarge measured over the treatment period from baseline (visit 2) to day 28 (visit 5).
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After 28 days of treatment
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Time to Intensive Care Unit admission
Time Frame: After 28 days of treatment
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Time to Intensive Care Unit admission measured over the treatment period from baseline (visit 2) to day 28 (visit 5).
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After 28 days of treatment
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Length of Intensive Care Unit stay
Time Frame: After 28 days of treatment
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Length of Intensive Care Unit stay measured over the treatment period from baseline (visit 2) to day 28 (visit 5).
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After 28 days of treatment
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Time to hospital readmission
Time Frame: After 28 days of treatment
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Time to hospital readmission measured over the treatment period from baseline (visit 2) to day 28 (visit 5).
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After 28 days of treatment
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Length of hospital readmission
Time Frame: After 28 days of treatment
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Length of hospital readmission measured over the treatment period from baseline (visit 2) to day 28 (visit 5).
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After 28 days of treatment
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Time to mechanical ventilation
Time Frame: After 28 days of treatment
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Time to mechanical ventilation measured over the treatment period from baseline (visit 2) to day 28 (visit 5).
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After 28 days of treatment
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Occurrence of death
Time Frame: Within 60 days from hospitalisation
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Occurence of death (all deaths).
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Within 60 days from hospitalisation
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Modified Medical Research Council Dyspnea Scale
Time Frame: to Day 7±2 (Visit 3), Day 14±2 (Visit 4) and Day 28±2 (Visit 5)
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Change in modified Medical Research Council Dyspnea (mMRC) Scale from baseline (Visit 2) to Day 7±2 (Visit 3), Day 14±2 (Visit 4) and Day 28±2 (Visit 5). Minimum mMRC Scale value is 0 (e.g. "I only get breathless with strenuous exercise"). The maximum mMRC Scale value is 4 (e.g. "I am too breathless to leave the house" or "I am breathless when dressing", worse outcome). |
to Day 7±2 (Visit 3), Day 14±2 (Visit 4) and Day 28±2 (Visit 5)
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Pulmonary function measurement: Forced Expiratory Volume in the first second (FEV1)
Time Frame: At Day 7±2 (Visit 3), Day 14±2 (Visit 4) and Day 28±2 (Visit 5)
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Changes in FEV1 measured from baseline (Visit 2) to Day 7±2 (Visit 3), Day 14±2 (Visit 4) and Day 28±2.
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At Day 7±2 (Visit 3), Day 14±2 (Visit 4) and Day 28±2 (Visit 5)
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Pulmonary function measurement: Forced Vital Capacity (FVC)
Time Frame: At Day 7±2 (Visit 3), Day 14±2 (Visit 4) and Day 28±2 (Visit 5)
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Changes in FVC measured from baseline (Visit 2) to Day 7±2 (Visit 3), Day 14±2 (Visit 4) and Day 28±2.
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At Day 7±2 (Visit 3), Day 14±2 (Visit 4) and Day 28±2 (Visit 5)
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Pulmonary function measurement: FEV1/FVC ratio
Time Frame: At Day 7±2 (Visit 3), Day 14±2 (Visit 4) and Day 28±2 (Visit 5)
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Changes in FEV1/FVC ratio from baseline (Visit 2) to Day 7±2 (Visit 3), Day 14±2 (Visit 4) and Day 28±2.
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At Day 7±2 (Visit 3), Day 14±2 (Visit 4) and Day 28±2 (Visit 5)
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Pulmonary function measurement: Oxygen saturation (SpO2)
Time Frame: At Day 7±2 (Visit 3), Day 14±2 (Visit 4) and Day 28±2 (Visit 5)
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Changes in SpO2 measured from baseline (Visit 2) to Day 7±2 (Visit 3), Day 14±2 (Visit 4) and Day 28±2.
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At Day 7±2 (Visit 3), Day 14±2 (Visit 4) and Day 28±2 (Visit 5)
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Pulmonary function measurement: Fraction of inspired Oxygen (FiO2)
Time Frame: At Day 7±2 (Visit 3), Day 14±2 (Visit 4) and Day 28±2 (Visit 5)
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Changes in FiO2 measured from baseline (Visit 2) to Day 7±2 (Visit 3), Day 14±2 (Visit 4) and Day 28±2.
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At Day 7±2 (Visit 3), Day 14±2 (Visit 4) and Day 28±2 (Visit 5)
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Pulmonary function measurement: SpO2/FiO2 ratio
Time Frame: At Day 7±2 (Visit 3), Day 14±2 (Visit 4) and Day 28±2 (Visit 5)
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Changes in and SpO2/FiO2 ratio measured from baseline (Visit 2) to Day 7±2 (Visit 3), Day 14±2 (Visit 4) and Day 28±2.
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At Day 7±2 (Visit 3), Day 14±2 (Visit 4) and Day 28±2 (Visit 5)
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Diffusion Capacity for Carbon Monoxide measurements
Time Frame: At Day 7±2 (Visit 3), Day 14±2 (Visit 4) and Day 28±2 (Visit 5)
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Changes in the Diffusion Capacity for Carbon Monoxide (DLCO) from baseline (Visit 2) to Day 7±2 (Visit 3), Day 14±2 (Visit 4) and Day 28±2.
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At Day 7±2 (Visit 3), Day 14±2 (Visit 4) and Day 28±2 (Visit 5)
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Pulmonary CT Scan
Time Frame: After 28 days of treatment
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Changes in the pulmonary CT Scan between baseline (Visit 2) and Day 28±2 (Visit 5)
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After 28 days of treatment
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Other Outcome Measures
Other Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
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Change immune system response
Time Frame: After 28 days of treatment
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Changes in the immune system response will be measured from baseline (Visit 2) to Day 28±2 (Visit 5), using a 15-plex Human Cytokine Panel assay.
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After 28 days of treatment
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Change in monocyte count
Time Frame: After 28 days of treatment
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Changes in monocyte count will be measured from baseline (Visit 2) to Day 28±2 (Visit 5).
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After 28 days of treatment
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Change in lymphocyte count
Time Frame: After 28 days of treatment
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Changes in lymphocyte count will be measured from baseline (Visit 2) to Day 28±2 (Visit 5).
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After 28 days of treatment
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Change in hyperinflammation biomarker: ferritin
Time Frame: After 28 days of treatment
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Changes in hyperinflammation biomarkers will be measured from baseline (Visit 2) to Day 7±2 (Visit 3), Day 14±2 (Visit 4) and Day 28±2.
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After 28 days of treatment
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Change in hyperinflammation biomarker: C reactive protein
Time Frame: After 28 days of treatment
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Changes in hyperinflammation biomarkers will be measured from baseline (Visit 2) to Day 7±2 (Visit 3), Day 14±2 (Visit 4) and Day 28±2.
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After 28 days of treatment
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Change in hyperinflammation biomarker: d-dimer
Time Frame: After 28 days of treatment
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Changes in hyperinflammation biomarkers will be measured from baseline (Visit 2) to Day 7±2 (Visit 3), Day 14±2 (Visit 4) and Day 28±2.
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After 28 days of treatment
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Change in hyperinflammation biomarker: soluble cluster of differentiation 40 ligand
Time Frame: After 28 days of treatment
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Changes in hyperinflammation biomarkers will be measured from baseline (Visit 2) to Day 7±2 (Visit 3), Day 14±2 (Visit 4) and Day 28±2.
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After 28 days of treatment
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Change in hyperinflammation biomarker: matrix metalloproteinase
Time Frame: After 28 days of treatment
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Changes in hyperinflammation biomarkers will be measured from baseline (Visit 2) to Day 7±2 (Visit 3), Day 14±2 (Visit 4) and Day 28±2.
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After 28 days of treatment
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Change in cardiovascular biomarker: troponin
Time Frame: After 28 days of treatment
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Changes in troponin level will be measured from baseline (Visit 2) to Day 7±2 (Visit 3), Day 14±2 (Visit 4) and Day 28±2.
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After 28 days of treatment
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Change in cardiovascular biomarker: creatine kinase
Time Frame: After 28 days of treatment
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Changes increatine kinase level will be measured from baseline (Visit 2) to Day 7±2 (Visit 3), Day 14±2 (Visit 4) and Day 28±2.
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After 28 days of treatment
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Immunology parameters: immunoglobulin E
Time Frame: After 28 days of treatment
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Changes in immunoglobulin E rates from baseline (Visit 2) to Day 28±2 (Visit 5), and at each visit over the dosing period
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After 28 days of treatment
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Immunology parameters: immunoglobulin A
Time Frame: After 28 days of treatment
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Changes in immunoglobulin A rates from baseline (Visit 2) to Day 28±2 (Visit 5), and at each visit over the dosing period
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After 28 days of treatment
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Immunology parameters: immunoglobulin G
Time Frame: After 28 days of treatment
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Changes in immunoglobulin G rates from baseline (Visit 2) to Day 28±2 (Visit 5), and at each visit over the dosing period
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After 28 days of treatment
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Julien Guiot, MD, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Liege
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- AQ-PRO-013
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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