the Effect of Pregabalin on Postoperative Pain and Opioid Consumption in Spine Surgery
The Effect of Pregabalin on Post-operative Pain and Opioid Consumption in Spine Surgery, a Prospective, Randomized, Controlled Study
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Aim of the work:
The aim of our study is to compare the analgesic effect of pre-emptive oral pregabalin 150mg on acute postoperative pain and opioid consumption in spine surgery. Evaluated by visual analog scale (VAS)
primary outcome measure is the total amount of rescue morphine received by patients for 24h postoperatively.
secondary outcome measures include level of acute postoperative pain by VAS, and duration of hospital stay
Patients and methods :
This study will be carried out after being approved from the Medical Research Ethical Committee, Faculty of Medicine, Assiut University, Assiut, Egypt, and after obtaining a written informed consents from all participating patients.
inclusion criteria: This prospective randomized clinical study will include eighty patients with ASA I-II, aged 18-60 years scheduled for spine surgery
Exclusion criteria : Excluded from the study are patients with known allergy to the study drugs, significant cardiac, respiratory, renal, CNS or hepatic disease, drug or alcohol abuse, pregnant women, patients refusing participation and psychiatric or mental illness that would interfere with perception and assessment of pain.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Anticipated)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 2
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
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Assiut, Egypt, 11174
- Mahmoud Maher
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-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- : This prospective randomized clinical study will include eighty patients with ASA I-II, aged 18-60 years scheduled for spine surgery
Exclusion Criteria:
- : Excluded from the study are patients with known allergy to the study drugs, significant cardiac, respiratory, renal, CNS or hepatic disease, drug or alcohol abuse, pregnant women, patients refusing participation and psychiatric or mental illness that would interfere with perception and assessment of pain.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Supportive Care
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Single
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Study group
patients have spine surgery receive oral pregabalin 150 mg 1 hour before surgery
|
The effect of pregabalin on post-operative pain
Other Names:
|
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Placebo Comparator: Placebo group
patients will receive placebo 1 hour before surgery with a sip of water.
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patients will receive placebo one hour before operation
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Morphia dose
Time Frame: 24 hour postoperative
|
the total amount of rescue morphine received by patients for 24h postoperatively.
|
24 hour postoperative
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Postoperative pain
Time Frame: 24 hour postoperative
|
post operative VAS score
|
24 hour postoperative
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Study Chair: Mahmoud Maher, MD, Assiut university hospitals
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Ben-Menachem E. Pregabalin pharmacology and its relevance to clinical practice. Epilepsia. 2004;45 Suppl 6:13-8. doi: 10.1111/j.0013-9580.2004.455003.x.
- Hindmarch I, Trick L, Ridout F. A double-blind, placebo- and positive-internal-controlled (alprazolam) investigation of the cognitive and psychomotor profile of pregabalin in healthy volunteers. Psychopharmacology (Berl). 2005 Dec;183(2):133-43. doi: 10.1007/s00213-005-0172-7. Epub 2005 Nov 9.
- Sebastian B, Talikoti AT, Nelamangala K, Krishnamurthy D. Effect of Oral Pregabalin as Preemptive Analgesic in Patients Undergoing Lower Limb Orthopedic Surgeries under Spinal Anaesthesia. J Clin Diagn Res. 2016 Jul;10(7):UC01-4. doi: 10.7860/JCDR/2016/18854.8081. Epub 2016 Jul 1.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Anticipated)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Anticipated)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Pathologic Processes
- Postoperative Complications
- Pain
- Neurologic Manifestations
- Pain, Postoperative
- Physiological Effects of Drugs
- Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
- Central Nervous System Depressants
- Peripheral Nervous System Agents
- Analgesics
- Sensory System Agents
- Tranquilizing Agents
- Psychotropic Drugs
- Membrane Transport Modulators
- Anti-Anxiety Agents
- Anticonvulsants
- Calcium-Regulating Hormones and Agents
- Calcium Channel Blockers
- Pregabalin
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 17101526
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
IPD Plan Description
IPD Sharing Time Frame
IPD Sharing Access Criteria
IPD Sharing Supporting Information Type
- Study Protocol
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.
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