Nocturnal Oxygenation and Sleep-related Breathing Disorders During the First Night of a Stay at 2500m of High Altitude in Patients With Precapillary Pulmonary Hypertension
The Impact of Hypoxia on Patients With Precapillary Pulmonary Hypertension and Treatment of Adverse Effects
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
-
Zurich, Switzerland, 8091
- University Hospital of Zürich
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Informed consent as documented by signature (Appendix Informed Consent Form)
- PH class I (PAH) or IV (CTEPH) diagnosed according to guidelines: mean pulmonary artery pressure >20 mmHg, pulmonary vascular resistance ≥3 wood units, pulmonary arterial wedge pressure ≤15 mmHg during baseline measures at the diagnostic right-heart catheterization
Exclusion Criteria:
- resting partial pressure of oxygen <8 kilopascal at Zurich at 490 m low altitude
- exposure to an altitude >1000 m for ≥3 nights during the last 2 weeks before the study
- inability to follow the procedures of the study
- other clinically significant concomitant end-stage disease (e.g., renal failure, hepatic dysfunction)
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Screening
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Crossover Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: High altitude 2500 m above sea level
|
Proportion of patients free of severe hypoxemia without oxygen therapy during nocturnal rest .
|
|
Active Comparator: Low altitude 470 m above sea level
|
Proportion of patients free of severe hypoxemia without oxygen therapy during nocturnal rest .
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Proportion of patients free of severe hypoxemia
Time Frame: 30 hours
|
Proportion of patients free of severe hypoxemia (defined as oxygenation (SpO2)<80% for >30 min) without oxygen therapy during nocturnal rest at 2500 m vs. 490 m
|
30 hours
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Nocturnal oxygenation
Time Frame: 30 hours
|
Difference in mean nocturnal oxygenation (SpO2) 2500 m of high altitude vs 490 m low altitude
|
30 hours
|
|
Oxygen desaturation index
Time Frame: 30 hours
|
Difference in oxygen desaturation index sleeping at 2500 m high altitude vs 490 m low altitude
|
30 hours
|
|
Periodic breathing
Time Frame: 30 hours
|
Difference in time spent with periodic breathing in patients sleeping at 2500 m of high altitude vs 490 m low altitude
|
30 hours
|
|
Nocturnal transcutaneous carbon dioxide tension
Time Frame: 30 hours
|
Difference in nocturnal transcutaneous carbon dioxide tension in patients sleeping at 2500 m of high altitude vs 490 m low altitude
|
30 hours
|
|
Visual Analogue Scale
Time Frame: 30 hours
|
Subjective sleep quality Visual Analogue Scale score 2500 m high altitude vs 490 m low altitude
|
30 hours
|
|
Time spent awake during the night
Time Frame: 30 hours
|
Subjective time spent awake during the night high altitude vs 490 m low altitude
|
30 hours
|
|
Cerebral tissue deoxygenation
Time Frame: 30 hours
|
Proportion of patients free of severe cerebral tissue deoxygenation (drop in cerebral tissue oxygen saturation >5%) without oxygen therapy during a night at 2500 vs. 490 m
|
30 hours
|
|
Cerebral tissue oxygen saturation awake
Time Frame: 30 hours
|
Difference in cerebral tissue oxygen saturation awake in patients with precapillary pulmonary hypertension at 2500m of high altitude without supplemental oxygen vs. low altitude
|
30 hours
|
|
Cerebral tissue oxygen saturation during sleep without oxygen
Time Frame: 30 hours
|
Difference in cerebral tissue oxygen saturation during sleep in patients with precapillary pulmonary hypertension at 2500m of high altitude without supplemental oxygen
|
30 hours
|
|
Cerebral tissue oxygen saturation during sleep with oxygen
Time Frame: 30 hours
|
Difference in cerebral tissue oxygen saturation during sleep in patients with precapillary pulmonary hypertension at 2500m of high altitude with supplemental oxygen
|
30 hours
|
|
Cerebral oxygen desaturation index without oxygen
Time Frame: 30 hours
|
Difference in the cerebral oxygen desaturation index in patients with precapillary pulmonary hypertension at 2500m of high altitude without supplemental oxygen vs. low altitude
|
30 hours
|
|
Cerebral oxygen desaturation index with oxygen
Time Frame: 30 hours
|
Difference in the cerebral oxygen desaturation index in patients with precapillary pulmonary hypertension at 2500m of high altitude under supplemental oxygen.
|
30 hours
|
|
Cerebral tissue oxygen saturation between different sleep stages
Time Frame: 30 hours
|
Changes in the cerebral tissue oxygen saturation between different sleep stages at 2500 m compared to low altitude.
|
30 hours
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- OVERALP II E
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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