Effect of Bariatric Surgery on Cardiac Function in Patients with Hypertension

February 11, 2025 updated by: Beijing Friendship Hospital
The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of bariatric surgery on cardiac function assessed by echocardiography in patients with hypertension.

Study Overview

Status

Status

Indicates the current recruitment status or the expanded access status.
Recruiting

Conditions

Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied. On ClinicalTrials.gov, conditions may also include other health-related issues, such as lifespan, quality of life, and health risks.

Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.

Detailed Description

Obesity is the most common chronic metabolic disease worldwide, causing the increasing burden of cardiovascular risk factors such as hypertension, and affecting cardiac structure and function in the long term. Nowadays, bariatric surgery is regarded as the most effective approach for weight loss, and the only approach for reducing obesity-related cardiovascular events. However, the effect of different bariatric surgeries such as laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (LSG) or Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) on cardiac function in patients with hypertension is still unclear. Therefore, the aim of this study was to evaluate the benefit of different bariatric surgeries on cardiac structure and function echocardiography in patients with hypertension.

Study Type

Study Type

Describes the nature of a clinical study. Study types include interventional studies (also called clinical trials), observational studies (including patient registries), and expanded access.
Observational

Enrollment (Estimated)

Enrollment

The number of participants in a clinical study. The "anticipated" enrollment is the target number of participants that the researchers need for the study.
40

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact

The name and contact information for the person who can answer enrollment questions for a clinical study. Each location where the study is being conducted may also have a specific contact, who may be better able to answer those questions.

Study Locations

  • China
    • Beijing
      • Beijing, Beijing, China, 100050
        • Recruiting
        • Beijing Friendship hospital, Capital Medical University
        • Contact:
        • Contact:
          • Rongchong Huang, M.D.

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

The key requirements that people who want to participate in a clinical study must meet or the characteristics they must have. Eligibility criteria consist of both inclusion criteria (which are required for a person to participate in the study) and exclusion criteria (which prevent a person from participating). Types of eligibility criteria include whether a study accepts healthy volunteers, has age or age group requirements, or is limited by sex.

Ages Eligible for Study

17 years to 70 years (Child, Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

Obese patients with hypertension

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • 18-70 years old
  • BMI>24kg/m2
  • Bariatric surgery patients of Beijing Friendship Hospital
  • History of hypertension and treated with ≥2 antihypertensive drugs for more than 4 weeks
  • No major barriers to provide written consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Secondary hypertension, except because of sleep apnea
  • cardiovascular disease (myocardial infarction, heart failure, stroke or coronary revascularization) within 6 months
  • Severe concomitant diseases (autoimmune disease, malignancy, late stage of liver diseases, respiratory diseases and digestive diseases)
  • Unable to understand or comply with the study procedures

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Observational Models: Cohort
  • Time Perspectives: Retrospective

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort

Group / Cohort

A group or subgroup of participants in an observational study that is assessed for biomedical or health outcomes.
Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.
LSG group
Laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (LSG) performed as a treatment for obesity
Procedure: LSG
Laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (LSG) together with medical treatment aiming the control of cardiovascular risks including hypertension, diabetes mellitus or dyslipidemia.
RYGB group
Laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass performed as a treatment for obesity
Procedure: RYGB
Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (LRYGB) together with medical treatment aiming the control of cardiovascular risks including hypertension, diabetes mellitus or dyslipidemia.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, the planned outcome measure that is the most important for evaluating the effect of an intervention/treatment. Most clinical studies have one primary outcome measure, but some have more than one.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Changes on left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF)
Time Frame: 12 months
Changes on LVEF in % assessed with the use of transthoracic echocardiography (TTE).
12 months

Secondary Outcome Measures

Secondary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, a planned outcome measure that is not as important as the primary outcome measure for evaluating the effect of an intervention but is still of interest. Most clinical studies have more than one secondary outcome measure.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Changes on left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF)
Time Frame: 24 months
Changes on LVEF in % assessed with the use of TTE.
24 months
Changes on left ventricular end-diastolic diameter (LVEDD)
Time Frame: 12 months
Changes on LVEDD in mm assessed with the use of TTE.
12 months
Changes on left ventricular end-diastolic diameter (LVEDD)
Time Frame: 24 months
Changes on LVEDD in mm assessed with the use of TTE.
24 months
Major adverse cardiac events
Time Frame: 12 months
including all-cause mortality, cardiac death, acute myocardial infarction, stroke, heart failure, ventricular tachycardia or ventricular fibrillation requiring shock delivery.
12 months
Major adverse cardiac events
Time Frame: 24 months
including all-cause mortality, cardiac death, acute myocardial infarction, stroke, heart failure, ventricular tachycardia or ventricular fibrillation requiring shock delivery.
24 months
Changes on number of antihypertensive drugs
Time Frame: 12 months
Changes on of the total number of antihypertensive medications while maintaining office systolic and diastolic blood pressure <140 mm Hg and 90 mm Hg, respectively.
12 months
Changes on number of antihypertensive drugs
Time Frame: 24 months
Changes on of the total number of antihypertensive medications while maintaining office systolic and diastolic blood pressure <140 mm Hg and 90 mm Hg, respectively.
24 months
Changes on blood pressure
Time Frame: 12 months
Changes on systolic and blood pressure assessed with the use of 24-hour ABPM.
12 months
Changes on blood pressure
Time Frame: 24 months
Changes on systolic and blood pressure assessed with the use of 24-hour ABPM.
24 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Sponsor

The organization or person who initiates the study and who has authority and control over the study.
Beijing Friendship Hospital

Investigators

Investigators

A researcher involved in a clinical study. Related terms include site principal investigator, site sub-investigator, study chair, study director, and study principal investigator.
  • Principal Investigator: Rongchong Huang, M.D., Beijing Friendship Hospital

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

Study Start

The actual date on which the first participant was enrolled in a clinical study. The "anticipated" study start date is the date that the researchers think will be the study start date.
August 1, 2018

Primary Completion (Estimated)

Primary Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention to collect final data for the primary outcome measure. Whether the clinical study ended according to the protocol or was terminated does not affect this date. For clinical studies with more than one primary outcome measure with different completion dates, this term refers to the date on which data collection is completed for all the primary outcome measures. The "anticipated" primary completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the primary completion date for the study.
December 31, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

Study Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention/treatment to collect final data for the primary outcome measures, secondary outcome measures, and adverse events (that is, the last participant's last visit). The "anticipated" study completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the study completion date.
June 30, 2027

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

First Submitted

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submitted a study record to ClinicalTrials.gov. There is typically a delay of a few days between the first submitted date and the record's availability on ClinicalTrials.gov (the first posted date).
December 12, 2021

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submits a study record that is consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. The sponsor or investigator may need to revise and submit a study record one or more times before NLM's QC review criteria are met. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
December 12, 2021

First Posted (Actual)

First Posted

The date on which the study record was first available on ClinicalTrials.gov after National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review has concluded. There is typically a delay of a few days between the date the study sponsor or investigator submitted the study record and the first posted date.
December 22, 2021

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

Last Update Posted

The most recent date on which changes to a study record were made available on ClinicalTrials.gov. There may be a delay between when the changes were submitted to ClinicalTrials.gov by the study's sponsor or investigator (the last update submitted date) and the last update posted date.
March 25, 2025

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator submitted changes to a study record that are consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
February 11, 2025

Last Verified

Last Verified

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator confirmed the information about a clinical study on ClinicalTrials.gov as accurate and current. If a study with a recruitment status of recruiting; not yet recruiting; or active, not recruiting has not been confirmed within the past 2 years, the study's recruitment status is shown as unknown.
February 1, 2025

More Information

Terms related to this study

Keywords

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

Other Study ID Numbers

Identifiers or ID numbers other than the NCT number that are assigned to a clinical study by the study's sponsor, funders, or others. These numbers may include unique identifiers from other trial registries and National Institutes of Health grant numbers.
  • 2020-P2-254-02

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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